Socioeconomic Differences in the Effects of Prayer on Physical Symptoms and Quality of Life
Abstract
The extent to which religiosity is related to well-being may differ as a function of race/ethnicity, education or income. We asked 155 caregivers to complete measures of religiosity, prayer, physical symptoms and quality of life. Lower education and, to a lesser extent, lower income were correlated with religiosity and prayer. There were few direct relationships of religiosity and prayer with quality of life and health symptoms. However, the relationships became significant when education and, to a lesser degree, income were taken into account. Prayer was associated with fewer health symptoms and better quality of life among less educated caregivers.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
A study of maternal caregivers of chronically ill children found few relations of religious salience and prayer with quality of life and health symptoms, but taking education and income into account, prayer was associated with fewer health symptoms and better quality of life among less educated maternal care-givers, and unrelated in those with more education.
“A study of maternal caregivers of chronically ill children found few relations of religious salience and prayer with quality of life and health symptoms (Banthia et al., 2007). However, taking education and income into account, the relationships became statistically significant, such that prayer was associated with fewer health symptoms and better quality of life among less educated maternal care”
From Advancing our understanding of religion and spirituality in the context of behavioral medicine (2017) · cites this paper as Banthia et al., 2007
Cites
(1993) · PubMed · Cited by 1,900 · see citing works
Handbook of the psychology of religion and spirituality
(2006) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.43-5845 · Cited by 1,778 · see citing works
The Psychology of Religion and Coping
Mcfadden, S., & Pargament, K. (1997) · Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion · doi:10.2307/1387534 · Cited by 1,597 · see citing works
Religion and spirituality: unfuzzying the fuzzy
Zinnbauer, B. J., Pargament, K. I., Cole, B., Rye, M. S., Butter, E. M., Belavich, T. G., Hipp, K. M., Scott, A. B., & Kadar, J. L. (1997) · Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion · doi:10.2307/1387689 · Cited by 1,543 · see citing works
The Religion-Health Connection: Evidence, Theory, and Future Directions
Ellison, C. G., & Levin, J. S. (1998) · Health Education & Behavior · doi:10.1177/109019819802500603 · Cited by 1,460 · see citing works
Smith, T. B., McCullough, M. E., & Poll, J. (2003) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.129.4.614 · Cited by 1,150 · see citing works
Religion as a Meaning‐Making Framework in Coping with Life Stress
Park, C. L. (2005) · Journal of Social Issues · doi:10.1111/j.1540-4560.2005.00428.x · Cited by 1,097 · see citing works
Religion and spirituality: Linkages to physical health.
Powell, L. H., Shahabi, L., & Thoresen, C. E. (2003) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.58.1.36 · Cited by 1,093 · see citing works
Religious involvement and mortality: A meta-analytic review.
McCullough, M. E., Hoyt, W. T., Larson, D. B., Koenig, H. G., & Thoresen, C. E. (2000) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.19.3.211 · Cited by 1,088 · see citing works
A Biopsychosocial-Spiritual Model for the Care of Patients at the End of Life
Sulmasy, D. P. (2002) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/42.suppl_3.24 · Cited by 862 · see citing works
Religious involvement and U.S. adult mortality
Hummer, R. A., Rogers, R. G., Nam, C. B., & Ellison, C. G. (1999) · Demography · doi:10.2307/2648114 · Cited by 825 · see citing works
Pargament, K. I., Koenig, H. G., Tarakeshwar, N., & Hahn, J. (2001) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.161.15.1881 · Cited by 759 · see citing works
Effects of Pediatric Chronic Physical Disorders on Child and Family Adjustment
Wallander, J. L., & Varni, J. W. (1998) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/1469-7610.00302 · Cited by 716 · see citing works
Frequent attendance at religious services and mortality over 28 years.
Strawbridge, W. J., Cohen, R. D., Shema, S. J., & Kaplan, G. A. (1997) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.87.6.957 · Cited by 686 · see citing works
Strawbridge, W. J., Shema, S. J., Cohen, R. D., & Kaplan, G. A. (2001) · Annals of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1207/s15324796abm2301_10 · Cited by 618 · see citing works
Measuring Multiple Dimensions of Religion and Spirituality for Health Research
Idler, E. L., Musick, M. A., Ellison, C. G., George, L. K., KRAUSE, N. M., Ory, M. G., Pargäment, K. I., Powell, L. H., Underwood, L. G., & Williams, D. R. (2003) · Research on Aging · doi:10.1177/0164027503025004001 · Cited by 618 · see citing works
TARGET ARTICLE: The Bitter and the Sweet: An Evaluation of the Costs and Benefits of Religiousness
Pargäment, K. I. (2002) · Psychological Inquiry · doi:10.1207/s15327965pli1303_02 · Cited by 606 · see citing works
Religion's role in adjustment to a negative life event: Coping with the loss of a child.
McIntosh, D. N., Silver, R. C., & Wortman, C. B. (1993) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.65.4.812 · Cited by 598 · see citing works
Health and Ways of Living: The Alameda County Study
Berkman, L. F., & Breslow, L. (1983) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 480 · see citing works
Racial, Ethnic, and Cultural Differences in Dementia Caregiving: Review and Analysis
Connell, C. M., & Gibson, G. D. (1997) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/37.3.355 · Cited by 448 · see citing works
Health Disparities By Race And Class: Why Both Matter
Kawachi, I., Daniels, N., & Robinson, D. E. (2005) · Health Affairs · doi:10.1377/hlthaff.24.2.343 · Cited by 439 · see citing works
Religiousness and Spirituality.
Zinnbauer, B. J., & Pargäment, K. I. (2005) · Cited by 411 · see citing works
Religion, Disability, Depression, and the Timing of Death
Idler, E. L., & Kasl, S. V. (1992) · American Journal of Sociology · doi:10.1086/229861 · Cited by 385 · see citing works
Rippentrop, E. A., ALTMAIER, E. M., Chen, J. J., Found, E. M., & Keffala, V. J. (2005) · Pain · doi:10.1016/j.pain.2005.05.008 · Cited by 384 · see citing works
Health and Ways of Living: The Alameda County Study.
Sorensen, G. G., Berkman, L. F., & Breslow, L. (1984) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2069097 · Cited by 369 · see citing works
Black and White Differences in Religious Participation: A Multisample Comparison
Taylor, R. J., Chatters, L. M., Jayakody, R., & Levin, J. S. (1996) · Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion · doi:10.2307/1386415 · Cited by 337 · see citing works
Ironson, G., Solomon, G. F., Balbin, E. G., O’Cleirigh, C., George, A., Kumar, M., Larson, D., & Woods, T. E. (2002) · Annals of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1207/s15324796abm2401_05 · Cited by 337 · cited 1× · see citing works
“In the face of chronic illness, quality of life and even mortality are related to religious beliefs and practices and spiritual beliefs and practices (Ironson et al., 2002; Laubmeier, Zakowski, & Bair, 2004).”
BackgroundReligiousness, Race, and Psychological Well-Being: Exploring Social Psychological Mediators
Blaine, B. E., & Crocker, J. (1995) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/01461672952110004 · Cited by 309 · see citing works
Park, C. L., Cohen, L. H., & Herb, L. (1990) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.59.3.562 · Cited by 279 · see citing works
MEASUREMENT OF PHYSICAL HEALTH IN A GENERAL POPULATION SURVEY1
Belloc, N. B., Breslow, L., & Hochstim, J. R. (1971) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a121265 · Cited by 259 · see citing works
The Effects of Prayer and Prayer Experiences on Measures of General Weil-Being
Poloma, M. M., & Pendleton, B. F. (1991) · Journal of Psychology and Theology · doi:10.1177/009164719101900107 · Cited by 230 · see citing works
Religiosity is associated with affective and immune status in symptomatic hiv-infected gay men
Woods, T. E., Antoni, M. H., Ironson, G. H., & Kling, D. W. (1999) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(98)00078-6 · Cited by 214 · see citing works
Haley, W. E., Gitlin, L. N., Wisniewski, S. R., Mahoney, D. F., Coon, D. W., Winter, L., Corcoran, M., Schinfeld, S., & Ory, M. G. (2004) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607860410001728998 · Cited by 214 · see citing works
Laubmeier, K. K., Zakowski, S. G., & Bair, J. P. (2004) · International Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm1101_6 · Cited by 213 · see citing works
Varieties of Prayer: A Survey Report
Heaton, T. B., Poloma, M. M., & Gallup, G. H. (1993) · Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion · doi:10.2307/1386917 · Cited by 212 · see citing works
Aging and God: Spiritual Pathways to Mental Health in Midlife and Later Years
Koenig, H. G. (1994) · Cited by 208 · see citing works
(2004) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203645727 · Cited by 202 · see citing works
Stress and Adaptation in Mothers of Children With Cerebral Palsy
Manuel, J. I. (2003) · Journal of Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsg007 · Cited by 196 · see citing works
Spirituality moderates the effect of stress on emotional and physical adjustment
Kim, Y., & Seidlitz, L. (2002) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/s0191-8869(01)00128-3 · Cited by 193 · see citing works
Private Prayer and Optimism in Middle-Aged and Older Patients Awaiting Cardiac Surgery
Ai, A. L., Peterson, C., Bolling, S. F., & Koenig, H. (2002) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/42.1.70 · Cited by 188 · see citing works
Ai, A. L., Dunkle, R. E., Peterson, C., & Boiling, S. F. (1998) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/38.5.591 · Cited by 179 · see citing works
Park, C. L., Cohen, L. H., & Herb, L. (1990) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.59.3.562 · Cited by 171 · see citing works
The Experiences and Challenges of Informal Caregivers
Navaie‐Waliser, M., Feldman, P. H., Gould, D. A., Levine, C., Kuerbis, A., & Donelan, K. (2001) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/41.6.733 · Cited by 140 · see citing works
Britner, P. A., Morog, M. C., Pianta, R. C., & Marvin, R. S. (2003) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1023/a:1023943928358 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Stressors in highly valued roles, religious coping, and mortality.
KRAUSE, N. M. (1998) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037//0882-7974.13.2.242 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Gerhardt, C. A. (2002) · Journal of Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1093/jpepsy/28.1.5 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Thompson, R. J., Gil, K. M., Gustafson, K. E., George, L. K., Keith, B. R., Spock, A., & Kinney, T. R. (1994) · Journal of Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1093/jpepsy/19.2.171 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
The Mother‐Child Relationship in the HIV‐1 Positive Family
Andrews, S., Williams, A. B., & Neil, K. (1993) · Journal of Nursing Scholarship · doi:10.1111/j.1547-5069.1993.tb00780.x · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Personal, family, and health-related correlates of depressive symptoms in mothers with HIV.
Miles, M. S., Burchinal, P., Holditch‐Davis, D., Wasilewski, Y., & Christian, B. J. (1997) · Journal of Family Psychology · doi:10.1037/0893-3200.11.1.23 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Miltiades, H. B., & Pruchno, R. A. (2002) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/42.1.82 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Williamson, G. M., Walters, A. S., & Shaffer, D. R. (2002) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.21.4.405 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Stressors in highly valued roles, religious coping, and mortality.
KRAUSE, N. M. (1998) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/0882-7974.13.2.242 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
The Correspondence Between Attachment Dimensions and Prayer in College Students
Byrd, K. R., & Boe, A. (2001) · International Journal for the Psychology of Religion · doi:10.1207/s15327582ijpr1101_02 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
McCann, K., & Wadsworth, E. (1992) · AIDS Care · doi:10.1080/09540129208251617 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
The HIV-infected child: Parental responses and psychosocial implications.
Wiener, L. S., Theut, S. K., Steinberg, S. M., et al. (1994) · American Journal of Orthopsychiatry · doi:10.1037/h0079539 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Meraviglia, M. G. (2002) · Cancer Nursing · doi:10.1097/00002820-200208000-00010 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
The use of the Ways of Coping (Revised) questionnaire with parents of children with Down's syndrome
Knussen, C., Sloper, P., Cunningham, C., & Turner, S. (1992) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291700038216 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Varieties of Prayer: A Survey Report
Mathisen, J. A., Poloma, M. M., & Gallup, G. H. (1993) · Sociology of Religion · doi:10.2307/3712146 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
(1993) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.31-0982 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Noojin, A. B., & Wallander, J. L. (1996) · Journal of Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1093/jpepsy/21.4.483 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Religion, Spirituality, and Ethnicity
Nightingale, M. C. (2003) · Dementia · doi:10.1177/14713012030023006 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Family experiences when a child is HIV-positive: reports of natural and foster parents.
Cohen, F. L., Nehring, W. M., Malm, K. C., et al. (1995) · PubMed · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Home administration of nutritional & medical therapies for persons with AIDS.
Greif, J., & Ba, G. (1995) · PubMed · Cited by 3 · see citing works
ADVANCED HIV DISEASE IN CHILDREN
Czarniecki, L. (1996) · Nursing Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/s0029-6465(22)00399-1 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Advancing our understanding of religion and spirituality in the context of behavioral medicine
Park, C. L., Masters, K. S., Salsman, J. M., Wachholtz, A., Clements, A. D., Salmoirago-Blotcher, E., Trevino, K., & Wischenka, D. M. (2017) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10865-016-9755-5 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Ross, L. E., Hall, I. J., Fairley, T. L., Taylor, Y. J., & Howard, D. L. (2008) · The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine · doi:10.1089/acm.2007.0788 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
Fitting in with the flock: Social attractiveness as a mechanism for well‐being in religious groups
Hayward, R. D., & Elliott, M. (2009) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.552 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
- Authors
- Banthia, R., Moskowitz, J. T., Acree, M., & Folkman, S.
- Affiliations
- University of California, San Francisco (US)
- Corresponding author
- Moskowitz, Judith Tedlie
- Venue
- Journal of Health Psychology
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2007-03
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 249-260
- ISSN
- 1359-1053 (ISSN-L)
- 1461-7277
- OpenAlex
- W2043097894
- Cited by
- 41
- References
- 64
- Citations by year
- 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 5.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Health Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5r01mh058069-04)
- National Institute of Mental Health (MH58069)
- National Center for Research Resources (M01 RR 01271, M01RR001271)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Religion and Society Interactions
- Keywords
- prayer, religiosity, socioeconomic status, income, caregivers, somatic symptoms, quality of life, health and well-being, race and ethnicity
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Educational Status, Female, Health Status Indicators, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Longitudinal Studies, Middle Aged, Quality of Life, Religion, Religion and Psychology, Socioeconomic Factors, Sociology, Medical, United States, Caregivers
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review