Cited by 329Motivation and Self-Concept in SportsPhysical Activity and HealthBehavioral Health and Interventions

Promoting physical activity: development and testing of self-determination theory-based interventions

Open access
Fortier, Michelle S, Duda, Joan L, Guerin, Eva, Teixeira, Pedro J·2012·International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity

Abstract

A growing number of studies have pulled from Deci and Ryan's Self-Determination Theory to design interventions targeting health behavior change. More recently, researchers have begun using SDT to promote the adoption and maintenance of an active lifestyle. In this review, we aim to highlight how researchers and practitioners can draw from the SDT framework to develop, implement, and evaluate intervention efforts centered on increasing physical activity levels in different contexts and different populations. In the present paper, the rationale for using SDT to foster physical activity engagement is briefly reviewed before particular attention is given to three recent randomized controlled trials, the Canadian Physical Activity Counseling (PAC) Trial, the Empower trial from the UK, and the Portuguese PESO (Promotion of Health and Exercise in Obesity) trial, each of which focused on promoting physical activity behavior. The SDT-based intervention components, procedures, and participants are highlighted, and the key findings that have emanated from these three trials are presented. Lastly, we outline some of the limitations of the work conducted to date in this area and we acknowledge the challenges that arise when attempting to design, deliver, and test SDT-grounded interventions in the context of physical activity promotion.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1186/1479-5868-9-20

Cites

87 of 87 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • A large number of studies have demonstrated advantages of intrinsic over extrinsic motivation with regard to health behaviours.

    “A large number of studies have demonstrated advantages of intrinsic over extrinsic motivation with regard to health behaviours (Fortier et al., 2012, Ng et al., 2012, Patrick and Williams, 2012, Teixeira et al., 2012b).”

    From Gamification for health and wellbeing: A systematic review of the literature (2016) · cites this paper as Fortier et al., 2012

    In “Self-Determination Theory and Physical Activity” (page unavailable), the paper says more autonomous motivation predicts beneficial outcomes and identifies intrinsic motivation as the highest level of self-determination. Its three-trial summary likewise links autonomous motivation to positive physical-activity outcomes. But it does not establish a general advantage of intrinsic over all extrinsic motivation across health behaviours; it explicitly notes that extrinsic motivation can also be autonomous. (LLM, conf=0.86)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

3 of the 90 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. Patrick H Verstuyf J Vansteenkiste M Teixeira PJ From eating disorders to weight management: A self-determination theory perspective on eating regulation (in review) Int J Behav Nutr Phys 2012 9 20 PMC3309946 22385782
  2. Fortier M Hogg W O'Sullivan T Blanchard C Reid R Sigal R Pipe A Sweet S Effects of having a physical activity counselor on the primary healthcare team on mediators of change and physical activity behavior Annals of Behavioral Medicine 2006 31 S022
  3. Hillsdon M Foster C Cavill N Crombie H Naidoo B The effectiveness of public health interventions for increasing physical activity among adults: a review of reviews 2005 London: Health Development Agency

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Fortier, M. S., Duda, J. L., Guerin, E., & Teixeira, P. J.
Affiliations
  • University of Ottawa (CA)
  • University of Birmingham (GB)
  • Universidade Técnica de Lisboa (PT)
Corresponding author
Fortier, Michelle S
Venue
International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
Published
2012
Volume
9
Issue
1
Pages
20
ISSN
1479-5868 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2131784880
Cited by
329
References
90
Citations by year
2026: 19 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 24 · 2020: 74 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 30 · 2017: 28 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 6
FWCI
1.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • uO Research (University of Ottawa) (submittedVersion, public-domain)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
  • Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation (65565/2004)
  • U.S. Public Health Service
  • Medical Research Council (MR/K00414X/1)
  • Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Physical Activity and Health
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Behavioral Health and Interventions
Keywords
self-determination theory, physical activity promotion, health behavior change, intervention development, physical activity counseling, obesity, intervention evaluation
MeSH terms
Counseling, Health Promotion, Humans, Life Style, Motor Activity, Obesity, Health Behavior, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Personal Autonomy

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review