Cited by 1,268Adrenal Hormones and DisordersPharmacovigilance and Adverse Drug ReactionsRheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies

A practical guide to the monitoring and management of the complications of systemic corticosteroid therapy

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Liu, Dora, Ahmet, Alexandra, Ward, Leanne, Krishnamoorthy, Preetha, Mandelcorn, Efrem D, Leigh, Richard, Brown, Jacques P, Cohen, Albert +1 more·2013·Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology

Abstract

Systemic corticosteroids play an integral role in the management of many inflammatory and immunologic conditions, but these agents are also associated with serious risks. Osteoporosis, adrenal suppression, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia, cardiovascular disease, Cushing’s syndrome, psychiatric disturbances and immunosuppression are among the more serious side effects noted with systemic corticosteroid therapy, particularly when used at high doses for prolonged periods. This comprehensive article reviews these adverse events and provides practical recommendations for their prevention and management based on both current literature and the clinical experience of the authors.

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  • In real-life practice in France, unnecessary measures (potassium supplementation, peptic ulcer prevention, low-sodium diet) were frequently associated with long-term systemic glucocorticoid therapy, while consensual measures (osteoporosis prevention, vaccinations) were prescribed to less than half of patients.

    “unnecessary measures in most patients (potassium supplementation, prevention of”

    From ESPEN guideline on hospital nutrition (2021) · cites this paper as [168]

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Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Liu, D., Ahmet, A., Ward, L., Krishnamoorthy, P., Mandelcorn, E. D., Leigh, R., Brown, J. P., Cohen, A., & Kim, H.
Affiliations
  • Western University (CA)
  • University of Ottawa (CA)
  • Montreal Children's Hospital (CA)
  • University Health Network (CA)
  • University of Calgary (CA)
  • Université Laval (CA)
  • Jewish General Hospital (CA)
Corresponding author
Kim, Harold
Venue
Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology
Published
2013-08-15
Volume
9
Issue
1
Pages
30-30
ISSN
  • 1710-1484 (ISSN-L)
  • 1710-1492
OpenAlex
W2141351444
Cited by
1,268
References
12
Citations by year
2026: 93 · 2025: 126 · 2024: 143 · 2023: 152 · 2022: 162 · 2021: 144 · 2020: 122 · 2019: 97 · 2018: 83 · 2017: 65 · 2016: 42 · 2015: 27 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 1
FWCI
20.49
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • Allergy Asthma and Clinical Immunology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • uO Research (University of Ottawa) (submittedVersion, public-domain)
Funders
University of Ottawa
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adrenal Hormones and Disorders
  • Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Toxicology › Pharmacovigilance and Adverse Drug Reactions
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Rheumatology › Rheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies
Keywords
systemic corticosteroids, adverse drug reactions, osteoporosis, adrenal suppression, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia, cardiovascular disease, Cushing's syndrome, psychiatric disturbances, immunosuppression, monitoring, prevention, long-term corticosteroid therapy

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