Cited by 184Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and PostpartumChild Abuse and TraumaChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

Maternal depression during pregnancy and offspring depression in adulthood: role of child maltreatment

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Plant, Dominic T., Pariante, Carmine M., Sharp, Deborah, Pawlby, Susan·2015·British Journal of Psychiatry

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Studies have shown that maternal depression during pregnancy predicts offspring depression in adolescence. Child maltreatment is also a risk factor for depression. AIMS: To investigate (a) whether there is an association between offspring exposure to maternal depression in pregnancy and depression in early adulthood, and (b) whether offspring child maltreatment mediates this association. METHOD: Prospectively collected data on maternal clinical depression in pregnancy, offspring child maltreatment and offspring adulthood (18-25 years) DSM-IV depression were analysed in 103 mother-offspring dyads of the South London Child Development Study. RESULTS: Adult offspring exposed to maternal depression in pregnancy were 3.4 times more likely to have a DSM-IV depressive disorder, and 2.4 times more likely to have experienced child maltreatment, compared with non-exposed offspring. Path analysis revealed that offspring experience of child maltreatment mediated the association between exposure to maternal depression in pregnancy and depression in adulthood. CONCLUSIONS: Maternal depression in pregnancy is a key vulnerability factor for offspring depression in early adulthood.

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  1. [35]First MB Spitzer RL Gibbon M Williams JB Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders, Clinician Version (SCID-CV). American Psychiatric Press, 1996.
  2. [56]World Health Organization Mental Disorders: Glossary and Guide to Their Classification in Accordance with the 9th Revision. World Health Organization Press, 1978.

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Authors
Plant, D. T., Pariante, C. M., Sharp, D., & Pawlby, S.
Affiliations
King's College London (GB)
Corresponding author
Plant, Dominic T.
Venue
British Journal of Psychiatry
Published
2015-09
Volume
207
Issue
3
Pages
213-220
ISSN
  • 0007-1250 (ISSN-L)
  • 1472-1465
OpenAlex
W1857560301
Cited by
184
References
59
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 27 · 2019: 21 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 2
FWCI
16.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • The British Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Research Portal (King's College London) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
  • Wellcome Trust
  • Psychiatry Research Trust
  • National Institute for Health and Care Research
  • King's College London
  • Cardiff University
  • Medical Research Council (MR/J002739/1)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Keywords
maternal depression, pregnancy, offspring depression, early adulthood, child abuse, mediation, intergenerational transmission, vulnerability factors
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Child, Child Abuse, Child, Preschool, Depressive Disorder, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects, Prospective Studies, Depression, Postpartum, Adult Survivors of Child Abuse, Young Adult

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