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Cited by 5,384

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Does Trade Cause Growth?

Frankel, Jeffrey A, Romer, David·1999·American Economic Review
DOI 10.1257/aer.89.3.379
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Abstract

Examining the correlation between trade and income cannot identify the direction of causation between the two. Countries' geographic characteristics, however, have important effects on trade, and are plausibly uncorrelated with other determinants of income. This paper therefore constructs measures of the geographic component of countries' trade, and uses those measures to obtain instrumental variables estimates of the effect of trade on income. The results provide no evidence that ordinary least-squares estimates overstate the effects of trade. Further, they suggest that trade has a quantitatively large and robust, though only moderately statistically significant, positive effect on income. (JEL F43, O40)

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Metadata

Authors
Frankel, J. A., & Romer, D.
Venue
American Economic Review
Publisher
American Economic Association
Published
1999-06-01
Volume
89
Issue
3
Pages
379-399
ISSN
0002-8282 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1257/aer.89.3.379
OpenAlex
W2011474190
Cited by
5,384
References
5
FWCI
219.17
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.