Suicide and Suicide Attempts in Adolescents
Abstract
This Clinical Report was revised. See https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2023-064800. Suicide is the second leading cause of death for adolescents 15 to 19 years old. This report updates the previous statement of the American Academy of Pediatrics and is intended to assist pediatricians, in collaboration with other child and adolescent health care professionals, in the identification and management of the adolescent at risk for suicide. Suicide risk can only be reduced, not eliminated, and risk factors provide no more than guidance. Nonetheless, care for suicidal adolescents may be improved with the pediatrician’s knowledge, skill, and comfort with the topic, as well as ready access to appropriate community resources and mental health professionals.
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The AAP recommends that primary care providers screen and assess for suicide risk, become educated on managing certain mental health conditions, and link patients to specialized care and follow-up services.
“The AAP also recommends that primary care providers not only screen and assess for suicide risk, but also become educated on how to manage certain mental health conditions and more effectively link patients to necessary specialized care and follow up services.11”
From Evidence-based youth suicide prevention and intervention in pediatric primary care settings. (2024) · cites this paper as [11]
The AAP recommends annual depression screening for all pediatric patients and inquiry about factors associated with elevated suicide risk.
“The AAP recommends that all pediatric patients be screened for depression annually, and to also inquire about factors shown to be associated with elevated suicide risk.11”
From Evidence-based youth suicide prevention and intervention in pediatric primary care settings. (2024) · cites this paper as [11]
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- Authors
- Shain, B., COMMITTEE ON ADOLESCENCE, Braverman, P. K., Adelman, W. P., Alderman, E. M., Breuner, C. C., Levine, D. A., Marcell, A. V., & O’Brien, R. F.
- Venue
- PEDIATRICS
- Publisher
- American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)
- Published
- 2016-07-01
- Volume
- 138
- Issue
- 1
- ISSN
- 0031-4005 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-4275
- OpenAlex
- W4212882608
- Cited by
- 388
- References
- 70
- Citations by year
- 2026: 15 · 2025: 28 · 2024: 38 · 2023: 33 · 2022: 68 · 2021: 75 · 2020: 58 · 2019: 31 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 7
- FWCI
- 32.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- PEDIATRICS (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
- Keywords
- adolescent suicide, suicide attempts, suicide risk, suicide risk factors, suicide prevention, pediatrician role, mental health resources, adolescent mental health
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