Cited by 242Physical Activity and HealthAging, Health, and DisabilityFrailty in Older Adults

Risk due to inactivity in physically capable older adults.

Simonsick, E M, Lafferty, M E, Phillips, C L, Mendes de Leon, C F, Kasl, S V, Seeman, T E, Fillenbaum, G, Hebert, P +1 more·1993·American Journal of Public Health

Abstract

OBJECTIVES. This study examined the association between recreational physical activity among physically capable older adults and functional status, incidence of selected chronic conditions, and mortality over 3 and 6 years. METHODS. Data are from three sites of the Established Populations for Epidemiologic Studies of the Elderly. RESULTS. A high level of recreational physical activity reduced the likelihood of mortality over both 3 and 6 years. Moderate to high activity reduced the risk of physical impairments over 3 years; this effect diminishes after 6 years. A consistent relationship between activity and new myocardial infarction or stroke or the incidence of diabetes or angina was not found after 3 or 6 years. CONCLUSIONS. Findings suggest that physical activity offers benefits to physically capable older adults, primarily in reducing the risk of functional decline and mortality. Future work must use more objective and quantifiable measures of activity and assess changes in activity levels over time.

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Crossref · 10.2105/ajph.83.10.1443

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37 of 37 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Authors
Simonsick, E. M., Lafferty, M. E., Phillips, C. L., Mendes de Leon, C. F., Kasl, S. V., Seeman, T. E., Fillenbaum, G., Hebert, P., & Lemke, J. H.
Affiliations
National Institutes of Health (US)
Venue
American Journal of Public Health
Published
1993-10
Volume
83
Issue
10
Pages
1443-1450
ISSN
  • 0090-0036 (ISSN-L)
  • 1541-0048
OpenAlex
W1965011308
Cited by
242
References
36
Citations by year
2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 12
FWCI
3.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • American Journal of Public Health (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Physical Activity and Health
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Aging, Health, and Disability
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Geriatrics and Gerontology › Frailty in Older Adults
Keywords
leisure-time physical activity, older adults, physical inactivity, mortality, functional status, physical impairment, functional decline, chronic disease incidence, myocardial infarction, stroke, diabetes mellitus, angina pectoris
MeSH terms
Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Cardiovascular Diseases, Educational Status, Female, Health Status, Humans, Male, Mortality, Risk Factors, Exercise, Odds Ratio

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