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The Structure of Coping

Pearlin, Leonard I., Schooler, Carmi·1978·Journal of Health and Social Behavior

DOI 10.2307/2136319

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Items 101–200 of 1,109

Issues of Race, Ethnicity, and Culture in Caregiving Research: A 20-Year Review (1980-2000)
Dilworth‐Anderson, P., Williams, I. C., & Gibson, B. E. (2002) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/42.2.237 · Cited by 784
“Coping strategies (Pearlin & Schooler, 1978) adapted to fit the caretaking situation that was derived from 11 dimensions used to define caregiving.”
Background
Empirical Assessment of a Three-Dimensional Wisdom Scale
Ardelt, M. (2003) · Research on Aging · doi:10.1177/0164027503025003004 · Cited by 765
Home Visiting by Paraprofessionals and by Nurses: A Randomized, Controlled Trial
Olds, D. L., Robinson, J. L., O’Brien, R., Luckey, D. W., Pettitt, L. M., Henderson, C., Ng, R. K., Sheff, K. L., Korfmacher, J., Hiatt, S. W., et al. (2002) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.110.3.486 · Cited by 752
RACIAL DISPARITIES IN HEALTH: How Much Does Stress Really Matter?
Sternthal, M. J., Slopen, N., & Williams, D. R. (2011) · Du Bois Review: Social Science Research on Race · doi:10.1017/s1742058x11000087 · Cited by 755
“Financial stressors contain two measures ~Pearlin and Schooler, 1978!”
Background
Perceived Racial Discrimination, Depression, and Coping: A Study of Southeast Asian Refugees in Canada
Noh, S., Beiser, M., Kaspar, V., Hou, F., & Rummens, J. A. (1999) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2676348 · Cited by 723
Life Transitions, Role Histories, and Mental Health
Wheaton, B. (1990) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2095627 · Cited by 715
Coping as a Communal Process
Lyons, R., Mickelson, K. D., Sullivan, M. J. L., & Coyne, J. C. (1998) · Journal of Social and Personal Relationships · doi:10.1177/0265407598155001 · Cited by 714
Retirement Transitions, Gender, and Psychological Well-Being: A Life-Course, Ecological Model
Kim, J. E., & Moen, P. (2002) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B · doi:10.1093/geronb/57.3.p212 · Cited by 710
“A sense of personal control was measured with seven items from the Mastery Scale ( Pearlin & Schooler, 1978; e.g., “What happens to me in the future mostly depends on me.”).”
Method
Depressive Disorders in Childhood: I. A Longitudinal Prospective Study of Characteristics and Recovery
Kovacs, M. (1984) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1984.01790140019002 · Cited by 712
Role Conflict and Role Ambiguity: Integration of the Literature and Directions for Future Research
Sell, M. V., Brief, A. P., & Schüler, R. S. (1981) · Human Relations · doi:10.1177/001872678103400104 · Cited by 692
Age differences in stress and coping processes.
Folkman, S., Lazarus, R. S., Pimley, S., & Novacek, J. (1987) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/0882-7974.2.2.171 · Cited by 933
Social patterning of stress and coping: Does disadvantaged social statuses confer more stress and fewer coping resources?
Meyer, I. H., Schwartz, S., & Frost, D. M. (2008) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2008.03.012 · Cited by 693
Status Variations in Stress Exposure: Implications for the Interpretation of Research on Race, Socioeconomic Status, and Gender
Turner, R. J., & Avison, W. R. (2003) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/1519795 · Cited by 693
Coping flexibility and psychological adjustment to stressful life changes: A meta-analytic review.
Cheng, C., Lau, H.-P. B., & Chan, M.-P. S. (2014) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0037913 · Cited by 664
“Moreover, individuals who perceive their coping repertoire to contain numerous (vs. scant) strategies may experience a greater sense of coping efficacy, which in turn elicits more positive appraisals of stress (Pearlin & Schooler, 1978).”
BackgroundInfluential
The role of stress on close relationships and marital satisfaction
Randall, A. K., & Bodenmann, G. (2008) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2008.10.004 · Cited by 781
Anxiety and Depression in Later Life: Co-Occurrence and Communality of Risk Factors
Beekman, A. T. F., de Beurs, E., van Balkom, A. J. L. M., Deeg, D. J. H., van Dyck, R., & van Tilburg, W. (2000) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.157.1.89 · Cited by 669
“than being a victim of fate, and was measured through use of an established questionnaire (47, 48).”
Method
Gender Differences in Psychiatric Morbidity Among Family Caregivers
Yee, J. L., & Schulz, R. (2000) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/40.2.147 · Cited by 660
“Similarly, Pearlin and Schooler (1978) reported that women use less effective coping responses, such as selective ignoring, particularly when dealing with marital and family problems.”
BackgroundInfluential
Resource conservation as a strategy for community psychology
Hobfoll, S. E., & Lilly, R. S. (1993) · Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1002/1520-6629(199304)21:2 · Cited by 671
Distress and Restraint as Superordinate Dimensions of Self‐Reported Adjustment: A Typological Perspective
Weinberger, D. A., & SCHWARTZ, G. E. R. (1990) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1990.tb00235.x · Cited by 647
The Importance of Goal Disengagement in Adaptive Self-Regulation: When Giving Up is Beneficial
Wrosch, C., Scheier, M. F., Carver, C. S., & Schulz, R. (2003) · Self and Identity · doi:10.1080/15298860309021 · Cited by 694
Psychological adaptation and birth outcomes: The role of personal resources, stress, and sociocultural context in pregnancy.
Rini, C. K., Dunkel-Schetter, C., Wadhwa, P. D., & Sandman, C. A. (1999) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.18.4.333 · Cited by 667
“Mastery. Mastery, the generalized belief that one's outcomes are under one's own control, was measured using the 7-item Mastery Scale ( Pearlin & Schooler, 1978 ).”
Method
Stress, Life Events, and Socioeconomic Disparities in Health: Results from the Americans' Changing Lives Study
Lantz, P. M., House, J. S., Mero, R. P., & Williams, D. R. (2005) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.1177/002214650504600305 · Cited by 644
Stress and coping in the explanation of psychological adjustment among chronically ill adults
Felton, B. J., Revenson, T. A., & Hinrichsen, G. A. (1984) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(84)90158-8 · Cited by 652
Models for the Stress-Buffering Functions of Coping Resources
Wheaton, B. (1985) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2136658 · Cited by 639
Dimensions of Life Events That Influence Psychological Distress: An Evaluation and Synthesis of the Literature
Thoits, P. A. (1983) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-397560-7.50007-6 · Cited by 642
Explaining the Social Patterns of Depression: Control and Problem Solving--or Support and Talking?
Ross, C. E., & Mirowsky, J. (1989) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2137014 · Cited by 640
Socioeconomic Status Is Associated With Stress Hormones
Cohen, S., Doyle, W. J., & Baum, A. (2006) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000221236.37158.b9 · Cited by 639
“The internal reliabilities were 0.80 for the ISEL, 0.72 for the Mastery Scale, and 0.73 for the LET.”
MethodInfluential
Adaptational Style and Dispositional Structure: Coping in the Context of the Five‐Factor Model
Watson, D., & Hubbard, B. (1996) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00943.x · Cited by 646
Development of a questionnaire for the assessment of active and passive coping strategies in chronic pain patients
Brown, G. K., & Nicassio, P. M. (1987) · Pain · doi:10.1016/0304-3959(87)90006-6 · Cited by 643
Current Issues and Future Directions in Research into the Stress Process
Pearlin, L. I., & Bierman, A. (2013) · Handbooks of Sociology and Social Research · doi:10.1007/978-94-007-4276-5_16 · Cited by 622
Self-citation
You Can't Always Get What You Want: Educational Attainment, Agency, and Choice.
Snibbe, A. C., & Markus, H. R. (2005) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.88.4.703 · Cited by 614
Is psychopathology associated with the timing of pubertal development?
GRABER, J. A., LEWINSOHN, P. M., SEELEY, J. R., & BROOKS-GUNN, J. (1997) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-199712000-00026 · Cited by 605
Acculturative Stress and Specific Coping Strategies among Immigrant and Later Generation College Students
Mena, F. J., Padilla, A. M., & Maldonado, M. (1987) · Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1177/07399863870092006 · Cited by 589
Coping with chronic illness: A study of illness controllability and the influence of coping strategies on psychological adjustment.
Felton, B. J., & Revenson, T. A. (1984) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-006x.52.3.343 · Cited by 713
The stress process and the social distribution of depression.
Turner, R., & Lloyd, D. A. (1999) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2676332 · Cited by 584
Health inequalities and the psychosocial environment—two scientific challenges
Siegrist, J., & Marmot, M. G. (2003) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0277-9536(03)00349-6 · Cited by 619
Definition and conceptualization of stress in organizations
Schuler, R. S. (1980) · Organizational Behavior and Human Performance · doi:10.1016/0030-5073(80)90063-x · Cited by 395
The Role of Adversity and Stress in Psychopathology: Some Evidence and Its Implications for Theory and Research
Dohrenwend, B. P. (2000) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2676357 · Cited by 576
Identity Structures and Psychological Well-Being: Gender and Marital Status Comparisons
Thoits, P. A. (1992) · Social Psychology Quarterly · doi:10.2307/2786794 · Cited by 576
Longitudinal Benefit of Positive Self-Perceptions of Aging on Functional Health
Levy, B. R., Slade, M. D., & Kasl, S. V. (2002) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B · doi:10.1093/geronb/57.5.p409 · Cited by 581
Going beyond social support: The role of social relationships in adaptation.
Coyne, J. C., & DeLongis, A. (1986) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-006x.54.4.454 · Cited by 668
Well‐Being, Social Capital and Public Policy: What's New?
Helliwell, J. F. (2006) · The Economic Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0297.2006.01074.x · Cited by 563
“The 2003 Canadian General Social Survey (GSS) provides a good candidate measure, a mastery scale based on answers to several questions designed to measure psychological coping resources (Pearlin and Schooler 1978, p. 20).”
Major and minor depression in later life: a study of prevalence and risk factors
Beekman, A. T. F., Deeg, D. J. H., van Tilburg, T. G., Smit, J. H., Hooijer, C., & van Tilburg, W. (1995) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/0165-0327(95)00061-5 · Cited by 561
“A measure of locus of control (Pearlin and Schooler, 1978) was included as a personality characteristic which may influence levels of depression.”
Background
Psychosocial risk factors for future adolescent suicide attempts.
Lewinsohn, P. M., Rohde, P., & Seeley, J. R. (1994) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-006x.62.2.297 · Cited by 639
An Interdisciplinary Expert Consensus Statement on Assessment of Pain in Older Persons
Hadjistavropoulos, T., Herr, K., Turk, D. C., Fine, P. G., Dworkin, R. H., Helme, R. D., Jackson, K. C., Parmelee, P. A., Rudy, T. E., Beattie, B. L., et al. (2006) · Clinical Journal of Pain · doi:10.1097/ajp.0b013e31802be869 · Cited by 570
“237,238 Perhaps the most straightforward measure of perceived control is the 7-item Personal Mastery Scale.(239) The multidimensional locus of control scale has good evidence of validity in older pain patients(240) and assesses generalized perceptions of one’s ability to control events in one’s life.”
Background
It Could Be Worse: Selective Evaluation as a Response to Victimization
Taylor, S. E., Wood, J. V., & Lichtman, R. R. (1983) · Journal of Social Issues · doi:10.1111/j.1540-4560.1983.tb00139.x · Cited by 547
The prediction of major depression in women: toward an integrated etiologic model.
(1993) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.150.8.1139 · Cited by 554
Relationship between child sleep disturbances and maternal sleep, mood, and parenting stress: A pilot study.
Meltzer, L. J., & Mindell, J. A. (2007) · Journal of Family Psychology · doi:10.1037/0893-3200.21.1.67 · Cited by 553
Coping patterns as predictors of burnout: The function of control and escapist coping patterns
Leiter, M. P. (1991) · Journal of Organizational Behavior · doi:10.1002/job.4030120205 · Cited by 587
Attachment styles, coping strategies, and posttraumatic psychological distress: The impact of the Gulf War in Israel.
Mikulincer, M., Florián, V., & Weller, A. (1993) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.64.5.817 · Cited by 674
Stress, Social Status, and Psychological Distress
Kessler, R. C. (1979) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2136450 · Cited by 537
“However, it is possible to measure coping styles (Pearlin and Schooler, 1978), social support (Cobb, 1976), and many other sociocultural factors that can buffer the impact of stress on distress.”
Background
Longing to belong: Social inclusion and wellbeing among youth with refugee backgrounds in the first three years in Melbourne, Australia
Correa‐Velez, I., Gifford, S. M., & Barnett, A. G. (2010) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.07.018 · Cited by 542
The Life Engagement Test: Assessing Purpose in Life
Scheier, M. F., Wrosch, C., Baum, A., Cohen, S., Martire, L. M., Matthews, K. A., Schulz, R., & Zdaniuk, B. (2006) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10865-005-9044-1 · Cited by 539
“…and the subjective well-being indicators included life satisfaction (Diener et al., 1985), self-esteem (Rosenberg, 1965), self-mastery (Pearlin and Schooler, 1978), positive and negative affect experienced during the past year (Watson et al., 1988), depressive symptomatology (Radloff,…”
BackgroundMethodInfluential
Mediators of the Gender Difference in Rumination
Nolen-Hoeksema, S., & Jackson, B. (2001) · Psychology of Women Quarterly · doi:10.1111/1471-6402.00005 · Cited by 538
“The Perceived Mastery Scale (Pearlin & Schooler, 1978) was used to index the sense of mastery versus helplessness that respondents felt about their lives.”
Method
Life stressors as risk factors in depression.
Mazure, C. M. (1998) · Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1468-2850.1998.tb00151.x · Cited by 535
Parenting Stress in Families of Children With ADHD: A Meta-Analysis
Theule, J., Wiener, J., Tannock, R., & Jenkins, J. M. (2013) · Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders · doi:10.1177/1063426610387433 · Cited by 539
“…& Greenberg, 1990), the Nijmegen Child-Rearing Situation Questionnaire (n = 1; Wels & Robbroeckx, 1996, cited in Kadesjö et al., 2002), the Pearlin Parental Stress Scale (n = 1; Pearlin & Schooler, 1978), and the Questionnaire on Resources and Stress– Short Form Adapted (n = 2; Salisbury, 1986).”
Background
Enduring Stigma: The Long-Term Effects of Incarceration on Health
Schnittker, J., & John, A. (2007) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.1177/002214650704800202 · Cited by 551
The relationship between job stress, burnout and clinical depression
Iacovides, A., Fountoulakis, K. Ν., Kaprinis, S., & Kaprinis, G. S. (2002) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(02)00101-5 · Cited by 559
Physical Disability and Depression: A Longitudinal Analysis
Turner, R. J., & Noh, S. (1988) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2137178 · Cited by 530
Cohort and Life-Course Patterns in the Relationship between Education and Health: A Hierarchical Approach
Lynch, S. M. (2003) · Demography · doi:10.1353/dem.2003.0016 · Cited by 545
“…flexibility) (Folkman and Lazarus 1980; Wheaton 1983), social support (Berkman and Syme 1979; Lin and Ensel 1989), problem-solving skills, and cognitive abilities (see Manton and Stallard 1994), to avoid the consequences of stress (see Aneshensel 1992; Pearlin and Schooler 1978; Ross and Wu 1995).”
Background
A New Perspective on the Relationships Among Race, Social Class, and Psychological Distress
Kessler, R. C., & Neighbors, H. W. (1986) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2136310 · Cited by 521
The Life Stress Paradigm and Psychological Distress
Ensel, W. M., & Lin, N. (1991) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2137101 · Cited by 531
Self-Labeling Processes in Mental Illness: The Role of Emotional Deviance
Thoits, P. A. (1985) · American Journal of Sociology · doi:10.1086/228276 · Cited by 547
“I have argued elsewhere (Thoits 1984) that these techniques of emotion management help specify more general classes of coping response (e.g., problem-focused, emotion-focused, and perception-focused coping [see also Lazarus and Launier 1978; Pearlin and Schooler 1978]).”
Background
Effects of Nurse Home-Visiting on Maternal Life Course and Child Development: Age 6 Follow-Up Results of a Randomized Trial
Olds, D. L., Kitzman, H. J., Cole, R., Robinson, J. L., Sidora, K., Luckey, D. W., Henderson, C., Hanks, C. A., Bondy, J., & Holmberg, J. (2004) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2004-0962 · Cited by 526
Development of a Self-Report Coping Measure for Elementary School Children
Causey, D. L., & Dubow, E. (1992) · Journal of Clinical Child Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp2101_8 · Cited by 567
Divine Relations, Social Relations, and Well-Being
Pollner, M. (1989) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2136915 · Cited by 514
Promoting older adults’ well-being through Internet training and use
Shapira, N., Barak, A., & Gal, I. (2007) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607860601086546 · Cited by 501
“This scale consists of the ‘perceived factor found in a study on coping (Pearlin & Schooler, 1978).”
Background
The Development and Validation of the Comprehensive Inventory of Thriving ( CIT ) and the Brief Inventory of Thriving ( BIT )
Su, R., Tay, L., & Diener, E. (2014) · Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being · doi:10.1111/aphw.12027 · Cited by 511
“Most of the existing measures of psychological wellbeing (e.g. Diener, Emmons, Larsen, & Griffin, 1985; Pearlin & Schooler, 1978) concentrate on a few positive aspects rather than a broad range of psychological well-being constructs.”
BackgroundMethod
Gender Differences in Coping with Stress: When Stressor and Appraisals Do Not Differ
Ptacek, J. T., Smith, R. E., & Dodge, K. L. (1994) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167294204009 · Cited by 505
Deinstitutionalization, Social Rejection, and the Self-Esteem of Former Mental Patients
Wright, E. R., Gronfein, W. P., & Owens, T. J. (2000) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2676361 · Cited by 502
Situational determinants of coping responses: Loss, threat, and challenge.
McCrae, R. R. (1984) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.46.4.919 · Cited by 636
High, usual and impaired functioning in community-dwelling older men and women: Findings from the MacArthur Foundation Research Network on successful aging
Berkman, L. F., Seeman, T. E., Albert, M., Blazer, D. G., Kahn, R. L., Mohs, R. C., Finch, C. E., Schneider, E. L., Cotman, C. W., McClearn, G. E., et al. (1993) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/0895-4356(93)90112-e · Cited by 499
Families experiencing stress: I. The Family Adjustment and Adaptation Response Model: II. Applying the FAAR Model to health-related issues for intervention and research.
Patterson, J. M. (1988) · Family Systems Medicine · doi:10.1037/h0089739 · Cited by 555
Individual Strategies for Coping with Stress during Organizational Transitions
Ashford, S. J. (1988) · The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science · doi:10.1177/0021886388241005 · Cited by 501
The Interactional Context of Problem‐, Emotion‐, and Relationship‐Focused Coping: The Role of the Big Five Personality Factors
O’Brien, T. B., & DeLongis, A. (1996) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00944.x · Cited by 490
Adolescent coping style and behaviors: conceptualization and measurement
Patterson, J. M., & McCubbin, H. I. (1987) · Journal of Adolescence · doi:10.1016/s0140-1971(87)80086-6 · Cited by 495
Adolescent psychopathology: II. Psychosocial risk factors for depression.
Lewinsohn, P. M., ROBERTS, R. E., Seeley, J. R., Rohde, P., Gotlib, I. H., & Hops, H. (1994) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.103.2.302 · Cited by 574
Coping with coping assessment: A critical review
Parker, J. D. A., & Endler, N. S. (1992) · European Journal of Personality · doi:10.1002/per.2410060502 · Cited by 496
“These two dimensions of coping parallel those identified by numerous others (Billings and Moos, 1981, 1984; Endler and Parker, 1990b; Pearlin and Schooler, 1978).”
BackgroundInfluential
Family Structure and Children's Behavioral and Cognitive Outcomes
Carlson, M. J., & Corcoran, M. E. (2001) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2001.00779.x · Cited by 496
“The second indicator of mothers’ mental health was level of mastery, measured using the Pearlin scale (Pearlin & Schooler, 1978).”
Method
Gender and Mental Health
Rosenfield, S., & Mouzon, D. M. (2012) · Handbooks of sociology and social research · doi:10.1007/978-94-007-4276-5_14 · Cited by 592
Research on work-related stress
Cox, T. (2000) · Cited by 529
Situational Determinants of Coping and Coping Effectiveness
Mattlin, J. A., Wethington, E., & Kessler, R. C. (1990) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2137048 · Cited by 488
Stress and coping research: Methodological challenges, theoretical advances, and clinical applications.
Somerfield, M. R., & McCrae, R. R. (2000) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.55.6.620 · Cited by 537
Coping: A Multidimensional, Hierarchical Framework of Responses to Stressful Consumption Episodes
Duhachek, A. (2005) · Journal of Consumer Research · doi:10.1086/426612 · Cited by 501
Child Abuse and Neglect in the UK Today
Radford, L., Corral, S., Bradley, C., Fisher, H. L., Bassett, C., Howat, N., & Collishaw, S. (2011) · CLOK (University of Central Lancashire) · Cited by 548
Classifying Affect-regulation Strategies
Parkinson, B., & Totterdell, P. (1999) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/026999399379285 · Cited by 527
An Examination of the Relationship Among Academic Stress, Coping, Motivation, and Performance in College
Struthers, C. W., Perry, R. P., & Menec, V. H. (2000) · Research in Higher Education · doi:10.1023/a:1007094931292 · Cited by 488
“Because PFC involves strategies geared toward altering or diminishing a stressful event or its impact (see Pearlin and Schooler, 1978), it was predicted to relate positively with motivation.”
Background
Long-term effects of losing a spouse or child in a motor vehicle crash.
Lehman, D. R., Wortman, C. B., & Williams, A. F. (1987) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.52.1.218 · Cited by 485
“The dimensions of marital and parental stress were measured by shortened versions of the Pearlin and Schooler (1978) Role Strain Scales.”
Method
Psychosocial stress and change in weight among US adults
Block, J. P., He, Y., Zaslavsky, A. M., Ding, L., & Ayanian, J. Z. (2009) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/aje/kwp104 · Cited by 484
Relationship of Stress, Distress, and Inadequate Coping Behaviors to Periodontal Disease
Genco, R. J., Ho, A. W., Grossi, S. G., Dunford, R. G., & Tedesco, L. A. (1999) · Journal of Periodontology · doi:10.1902/jop.1999.70.7.711 · Cited by 483
Midwest Evaluation of the Adult Functioning of Former Foster Youth: Outcomes at Ages 23 and 24
Courtney, M. E., Dworsky, A., Lee, J. A., & Raap, M. (2007) · Cited by 485
The role of core self-evaluations in the coping process.
Kammeyer‐Mueller, J. D., Judge, T. A., & Scott, B. A. (2009) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0013214 · Cited by 519
“The importance of subjective self-appraisals in the stress process is highlighted by researchers who propose that stress reactions are likely to be more profound when individuals believe they do not have sufficient personal resources to cope with threats (Fleishman, 1984; Kobasa, 1979; Lee &…”
Background
Self-esteem development from age 14 to 30 years: A longitudinal study.
Erol, R. Y., & Orth, U. (2011) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0024299 · Cited by 474
“Sense of mastery was assessed with the seven-item Pearlin–Schooler Mastery Scale (Pearlin & Schooler, 1978), a well-established scale that measures the extent to which individuals perceive having control over their lives (Pearlin et al., 1981).”
Method
Cancer as a "we-disease": Examining the process of coping from a relational perspective.
Kayser, K., Watson, L. E., & Andrade, J. T. (2007) · Families Systems & Health · doi:10.1037/1091-7527.25.4.404 · Cited by 561
The social dimensions of correctional officer stress
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Authors: Pearlin, L. I., & Schooler, C.
Venue: Journal of Health and Social Behavior
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Published: 1978-03
Volume: 19
Issue: 1
Pages: 2
ISSN: 0022-1465 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.2307/2136319
OpenAlex: W4293179688
Cited by: 7,791
References: 0
Citations by year: 2026: 127 · 2025: 148 · 2024: 203 · 2023: 209 · 2022: 237 · 2021: 253 · 2020: 212 · 2019: 195 · 2018: 191 · 2017: 256 · 2016: 240 · 2015: 272 · 2014: 285 · 2013: 266 · 2012: 277
FWCI: 53.42
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Journal of Health and Social Behavior (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
PubMed
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Resilience and Mental Health
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health, psychology, and well-being
Keywords: coping, stress response, psychological adjustment
MeSH terms: Adaptation, Psychological, Female, Humans, Life Change Events, Male, Personality, Stress, Psychological

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