Early transmissibility assessment of the N501Y mutant strains of SARS-CoV-2 in the United Kingdom, October to November 2020
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Abstract
Two new SARS-CoV-2 lineages with the N501Y mutation in the receptor-binding domain of the spike protein spread rapidly in the United Kingdom. We estimated that the earlier 501Y lineage without amino acid deletion Δ69/Δ70, circulating mainly between early September and mid-November, was 10% (6–13%) more transmissible than the 501N lineage, and the 501Y lineage with amino acid deletion Δ69/Δ70, circulating since late September, was 75% (70–80%) more transmissible than the 501N lineage.
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B.1.1.7 isolate had spike changes including 69-70 and 144-145 deletions and N501Y, A570D, D614G, P681H.
“A B.1.1.7 isolate had signature changes in the spike gene14 including the 69–70 and 144–145 deletions, and N501Y, A570D, D614G, and P681H substitutions.”
From Resistance of SARS-CoV-2 variants to neutralization by monoclonal and serum-derived polyclonal antibodies (2021) · cites this paper as [14]
The Alpha variant was approximately 50% more transmissible than previously circulating UK variants.
“Epidemiological studies suggest that it was approximately 50% more transmissible than previously circulating UK variants 191,197,198 .”
From The biological and clinical significance of emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants (2021) · cites this paper as [197]
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- Authors
- Leung, K., Shum, M. H., Leung, G. M., Lam, T. T., & Wu, J. T.
- Affiliations
- Laboratory of Data Discovery for Health (HK)
- Joint Institute of Virology (Shantou University and The University of Hong Kong), Guangdong-Hongkong Joint Laboratory of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Shantou University, Shantou, China
- Laboratory of Data Discovery for Health (D24H), Hong Kong Science Park, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China
- Corresponding author
- Wu, Joseph T
- Venue
- Eurosurveillance
- Published
- 2021-01-07
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 1
- ISSN
- 1025-496X (ISSN-L)
- 1560-7917
- PMC
- PMC7791602
- OpenAlex
- W3120079728
- Cited by
- 694
- References
- 12
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 90 · 2022: 176 · 2021: 385 · 2020: 1
- FWCI
- 53.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- addendum (2021-01-21)
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Locations
- Eurosurveillance (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- medRxiv (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (31922087)
- Hong Kong Government
- Health and Medical Research Fund
- Young Scientists Fund
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Modeling and Simulation › COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
- Keywords
- SARS-CoV-2, N501Y mutation, spike protein receptor-binding domain, viral transmissibility, United Kingdom, COVID-19 pandemic
- MeSH terms
- COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Genetic Markers, United Kingdom, Humans, Mutation, Phylogeny, Genetic Variation, Genome, Viral, Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus
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