Cited by 531Blockchain Technology Applications and SecurityBlockchain Technology in Education and LearningElectronic Health Records Systems

Applications of blockchain technology in medicine and healthcare: challenges and future perspectives

Open access
Siyal, Asad Ali, Junejo, Aisha Zahid, Zawish, Muhammad, Ahmed, Kainat, Khalil, Aiman, Soursou, Georgia·2019·Cryptography

Abstract

Blockchain technology has gained considerable attention, with an escalating interest in a plethora of numerous applications, ranging from data management, financial services, cyber security, IoT, and food science to healthcare industry and brain research. There has been a remarkable interest witnessed in utilizing applications of blockchain for the delivery of safe and secure healthcare data management. Also, blockchain is reforming the traditional healthcare practices to a more reliable means, in terms of effective diagnosis and treatment through safe and secure data sharing. In the future, blockchain could be a technology that may potentially help in personalized, authentic, and secure healthcare by merging the entire real-time clinical data of a patient’s health and presenting it in an up-to-date secure healthcare setup. In this paper, we review both the existing and latest developments in the field of healthcare by implementing blockchain as a model. We also discuss the applications of blockchain, along with the challenges faced and future perspectives.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.3390/cryptography3010003

Cites

40 of 40 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 5

  1. Ivan, D. Moving toward a blockchain-based method for the secure storage of patient records. In ONC/NIST Use of Blockchain for Healthcare and Research Workshop; ONC/NIST: Gaithersburg, MD, USA, 2016.
  2. Gorman, L. The history of health care costs and health insurance. Wisconsin Policy Res. Inst. Rep. 2006, 19, 1-31.
  3. Ekblaw, A.; Azaria, A.; Halamka, J.D.; Lippman, A. A Case Study for Blockchain in Healthcare: "MedRec" prototype for electronic health records and medical research data. In Proceedings of the IEEE Open and Big Data Conference, Vienna, Austria, 24 August 2016; Volume 13.
  4. Kuo, T.-T.; Hsu, C.-N.; Ohno-Machado, L. ModelChain: Decentralized Privacy-Preserving Healthcare Predictive Modeling Framework on Private Blockchain Networks. arXiv 2016, arXiv:1802.01746 . · arXiv
  5. Linn, L.A., Koo, M.B. Blockchain for health data and its potential use in health it and health care related research. In ONC/NIST Use of Blockchain for Healthcare and Research Workshop; ONC/NIST: Gaithersburg, MD, USA, 2016.

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Siyal, A. A., Junejo, A. Z., Zawish, M., Ahmed, K., Khalil, A., & Soursou, G.
Affiliations
  • Mehran University of Engineering and Technology (PK)
  • Trinity College Dublin (IE)
  • University of Crete (GR)
Corresponding author
Siyal, Asad Ali
Venue
Cryptography
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2019-01-02
Volume
3
Issue
1
Pages
3
ISSN
2410-387X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2907251489
Cited by
531
References
40
Citations by year
2026: 25 · 2025: 61 · 2024: 80 · 2023: 104 · 2022: 117 · 2021: 84 · 2020: 45 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 1
FWCI
80.95
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Cryptography (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Blockchain Technology Applications and Security
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Blockchain Technology in Education and Learning
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Health Information Management › Electronic Health Records Systems
Keywords
blockchain, health care, health data management, secure data sharing, clinical data interoperability, personalized healthcare, healthcare data security, blockchain adoption barriers

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review