Cited by 18Muscle Physiology and DisordersAdipose Tissue and MetabolismAdipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases

Adiponectin in Myopathies

Open access
Gamberi, Tania, Magherini, Francesca, Fiaschi, Tania·2019·International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Abstract

In skeletal muscle, adiponectin has varied and pleiotropic functions, ranging from metabolic, anti-inflammatory, insulin-sensitizing to regenerative roles. Despite the important functions exerted by adiponectin, the study of the hormone in myopathies is still marginal. Myopathies include inherited and non-inherited/acquired neuromuscular pathologies characterized by muscular degeneration and weakness. This review reports current knowledge about adiponectin in myopathies, regarding in particular the role of adiponectin in some hereditary myopathies (as Duchenne muscular dystrophy) and non-inherited/acquired myopathies (such as idiopathic inflammatory myopathies and fibromyalgia). These studies show that some myopathies are characterized by decreased concentration of plasma adiponectin and that hormone replenishment induces beneficial effects in the diseased muscles. Overall, these findings suggest that adiponectin could constitute a future new therapeutic approach for the improvement of the abnormalities caused by myopathies.

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Authors
Gamberi, T., Magherini, F., & Fiaschi, T.
Affiliations
University of Florence (IT)
Corresponding author
Fiaschi, Tania
Venue
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2019-03-27
Volume
20
Issue
7
Pages
1544
ISSN
1422-0067 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2922909228
Cited by
18
References
75
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 2
FWCI
0.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • International Journal of Molecular Sciences (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
  • Florence Research (University of Florence) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Muscle Physiology and Disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
Keywords
adiponectin, myopathy, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, idiopathic inflammatory myopathies, fibromyalgia, hereditary myopathy, acquired myopathies, skeletal muscle, anti-inflammatory activity, insulin sensitivity, muscle regeneration, therapeutic target
MeSH terms
Animals, Humans, Muscular Diseases, Muscle, Skeletal, Inheritance Patterns, Adiponectin

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