Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 111

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 25 of the 25 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Four Weeks of Time-Restricted Feeding Combined with Resistance Training Does Not Differentially Influence Measures of Body Composition, Muscle Performance, Resting Energy Expenditure, and Blood Biomarkers

Stratton, Matthew T., Tinsley, Grant M., Alesi, Michaela G., Hester, Garrett M., Olmos, Alex A., Serafini, Paul R., Modjeski, Andrew S., Mangine, Gerald T., King, Kelsey, Savage, Shelby N., Webb, Austin T., VanDusseldorp, Trisha A.·2020·Nutrients

Abstract

Recently, interest in time-restricted feeding (TRF) has increased from reports highlighting improvements in body composition and muscular performance measures. Twenty-six recreationally active males were randomly assigned to either TRF (n = 13; ~22.9 years; 82.0 kg; 178.1 cm; 8 h eating window, 25% caloric deficit, 1.8 g/kg/day protein) or normal diet (ND; n = 13; ~22.5 years; 83.3 kg; 177.5 cm; normal meal pattern; 25% caloric deficit, 1.8 g/kg/day protein) groups. Participants underwent 4-weeks of supervised full body resistance training. Changes in body composition (fat mass (FM), fat free mass (FFM), and body fat percentage (BF%)), skeletal muscle cross sectional area (CSA) and muscle thickness (MT) of the vastus lateralis (VL), rectus femoris, (RF), and biceps brachii (BB) muscles, resting energy expenditure (REE), muscular performance, blood biomarkers, and psychometric parameters were assessed. Significant (p < 0.05) decreases were noted in BM, FM, BF%, testosterone, adiponectin, and REE, along with significant increases in BP1RM, LP1RM, VJHT, VJPP, VLCSA, BBCSA, and BBMT in both groups. Plasma cortisol levels were significantly elevated at post (p = 0.018) only in ND. Additionally, FFM was maintained equally between groups. Thus, a TRF style of eating does not enhance reductions in FM over caloric restriction alone during a 4-week hypocaloric diet.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.3390/nu12041126

Cites

25 of 25 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 25 references

Research works printed but not linked: 36

  1. Longo, 2014, Fasting: Molecular mechanisms and clinical applications, Cell Metab., 19, 181, 10.1016/j.cmet.2013.12.008 · DOI · Paper page
  2. Paoli, A., Tinsley, G., Bianco, A., and Moro, T. (2019). The Influence of Meal Frequency and Timing on Health in Humans: The Role of Fasting. Nutrients, 11. · DOI · Paper page
  3. Tinsley, 2015, Intermittent Fasting Programs and Their Effects on Body Composition, Strength Cond. J., 37, 60, 10.1519/SSC.0000000000000160 · DOI
  4. Varady, 2011, Intermittent versus daily calorie restriction: Which diet regimen is more effective for weight loss?, Obes. Rev., 12, E593, 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00873.x · DOI
  5. Stote, 2007, A controlled trial of reduced meal frequency without caloric restriction in healthy, normal-weight, middle-aged adults123, Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 85, 981, 10.1093/ajcn/85.4.981 · DOI · Paper page
  6. Donahoo, 2009, Effect of 8 Weeks of Intermittent Fasting on Weight Loss, Body Composition, and Insulin Sensitivity in Obese Individuals, Obesity, 17, S258
  7. Klempel, 2013, Alternate day fasting (ADF) with a high-fat diet produces similar weight loss and cardio-protection as ADF with a low-fat diet, Metab. Clin. Exp., 62, 137, 10.1016/j.metabol.2012.07.002 · DOI
  8. Eshghinia, 2013, The effects of modified alternate-day fasting diet on weight loss and CAD risk factors in overweight and obese women, J. Diabetes Metab. Disord., 12, 4, 10.1186/2251-6581-12-4 · DOI
  9. Varady, 2013, Alternate day fasting for weight loss in normal weight and overweight subjects: A randomized controlled trial, Nutr. J., 12, 146, 10.1186/1475-2891-12-146 · DOI
  10. Varady, 2009, Short-term modified alternate-day fasting: A novel dietary strategy for weight loss and cardioprotection in obese adults, Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 90, 1138, 10.3945/ajcn.2009.28380 · DOI · Paper page
  11. Tinsley, 2019, Time-restricted feeding plus resistance training in active females: A randomized trial, Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 110, 628, 10.1093/ajcn/nqz126 · DOI · Paper page
  12. Tinsley, 2016, Time-restricted feeding in young men performing resistance training: A randomized controlled trial, Eur. J. Sport Sci., 17, 200, 10.1080/17461391.2016.1223173 · DOI · Paper page
  13. Toombs, 2011, The Impact of Recent Technological Advances on the Trueness and Precision of DXA to Assess Body Composition, Obesity, 20, 30, 10.1038/oby.2011.211 · DOI · Paper page
  14. Wang, 2002, Multicomponent methods: Evaluation of new and traditional soft tissue mineral models by in vivo neutron activation analysis, Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 76, 968, 10.1093/ajcn/76.5.968 · DOI · Paper page
  15. Thomaes, T., Thomis, M., Onkelinx, S., Coudyzer, W., Cornelissen, V., and Vanhees, L. (2012). Reliability and validity of the ultrasound technique to measure the rectus femoris muscle diameter in older CAD-patients. BMC Med. Imaging, 12. · DOI
  16. Bemben, 2002, Use of diagnostic ultrasound for assessing muscle size, J. Strength Cond. Res., 16, 103
  17. Jenkins, 2015, Test–Retest Reliability of Single Transverse versus Panoramic Ultrasound Imaging for Muscle Size and Echo Intensity of the Biceps Brachii, Ultrasound Med. Boil., 41, 1584, 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2015.01.017 · DOI
  18. Young, 2015, Measurement of intramuscular fat by muscle echo intensity, Muscle Nerve, 52, 963, 10.1002/mus.24656 · DOI · Paper page
  19. Pardo, E., El Behi, H., Boizeau, P., Verdonk, F., Alberti, C., and Lescot, T. (2018). Reliability of ultrasound measurements of quadriceps muscle thickness in critically ill patients. BMC Anesthesiol., 18. · DOI
  20. Wells, 2014, Vastus lateralis exhibits non-homogenous adaptation to resistance training, Muscle Nerve, 50, 785, 10.1002/mus.24222 · DOI
  21. Zourdos, 2016, Novel Resistance Training–Specific Rating of Perceived Exertion Scale Measuring Repetitions in Reserve, J. Strength Cond. Res., 30, 267, 10.1519/JSC.0000000000001049 · DOI · Paper page
  22. Laurent, 2011, A Practical Approach to Monitoring Recovery: Development of a Perceived Recovery Status Scale, J. Strength Cond. Res., 25, 620, 10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181c69ec6 · DOI
  23. Rushall, 1990, A tool for measuring stress tolerance in elite athletes, J. Appl. Sport Psychol., 2, 51, 10.1080/10413209008406420 · DOI
  24. Fukunaga, 2001, Muscle volume is a major determinant of joint torque in humans, Acta Physiol. Scand., 172, 249, 10.1046/j.1365-201x.2001.00867.x · DOI · Paper page
  25. Castro, 1995, Peak torque per unit cross-sectional area differs between strength-trained and untrained young adults, Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., 27, 397, 10.1249/00005768-199503000-00016 · DOI
  26. Maughan, 1983, Relationships between muscle strength and muscle cross-sectional area in male sprinters and endurance runners, Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. Occup. Physiol., 50, 309, 10.1007/BF00423237 · DOI
  27. Jones, 2008, Cross-Sectional Area and Muscular Strength, Sports Med., 38, 987, 10.2165/00007256-200838120-00003 · DOI
  28. DeFreitas, 2011, An examination of the time course of training-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy, Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. Occup. Physiol., 111, 2785, 10.1007/s00421-011-1905-4 · DOI
  29. Fry, 2000, Relationships Between Serum Testosterone, Cortisol, and Weightlifting Performance, J. Strength Cond. Res., 14, 338, 10.1519/1533-4287(2000)014<0338:RBSTCA>2.0.CO;2 · DOI
  30. Hakkinen, 1987, Relationships between Training Volume, Physical Performance Capacity, and Serum Hormone Concentrations during Prolonged Training in Elite Weight Lifters, Int. J. Sports Med., 8, 61, 10.1055/s-2008-1025705 · DOI
  31. Diver, 2003, Diurnal rhythms of serum total, free and bioavailable testosterone and of SHBG in middle-aged men compared with those in young men, Clin. Endocrinol., 58, 710, 10.1046/j.1365-2265.2003.01772.x · DOI · Paper page
  32. Graves, 1976, Free cortisol in obesity; effect of fasting, Eur. J. Endocrinol., 81, 321, 10.1530/acta.0.0810321 · DOI
  33. Rideout, 2006, High cognitive dietary restraint is associated with increased cortisol excretion in postmenopausal women, J. Gerontol. Ser. A Boil. Sci. Med Sci., 61, 628
  34. Degoutte, 2006, Food Restriction, Performance, Biochemical, Psychological, and Endocrine Changes in Judo Athletes, Int. J. Sports Med., 27, 9, 10.1055/s-2005-837505 · DOI
  35. Anderson, 2002, Self-reported dietary restraint is associated with elevated levels of salivary cortisol, Appetite, 38, 13, 10.1006/appe.2001.0459 · DOI
  36. Stalder, 2016, Assessment of the cortisol awakening response: Expert consensus guidelines, Psychoneuroendocrinology, 63, 414, 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2015.10.010 · DOI · Paper page

Cited by

Metadata

Authors
Stratton, M. T., Tinsley, G. M., Alesi, M. G., Hester, G. M., Olmos, A. A., Serafini, P. R., Modjeski, A. S., Mangine, G. T., King, K., Savage, S. N., Webb, A. T., & VanDusseldorp, T. A.
Affiliations
  • Department of Exercise Science and Sport Management, Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, GA 30144, USA
  • Department of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA
Venue
Nutrients
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2020-04-17
Volume
12
Issue
4
Pages
1126
ISSN
2072-6643
Cited by
111
References
25
Language
en

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.