Cited by 82Job Satisfaction and Organizational BehaviorEmployee Performance and LeadershipTeam Dynamics and Performance

Do Transformational Leaders Engage Employees in Sustainable Innovative Work Behaviour? Perspective from a Developing Country

Open access
Yi, Li, Uddin, Md., Das, Anupam, Mahmood, Monowar, Sohel, Shanewaz·2019·Sustainability

Abstract

Inadequate and inconclusive studies of the role of transformational leadership (TL) on employee creative process engagement (CPE) and sustainable innovative work behaviour (IWB) have motivated the authors to further advance knowledge in this aspect of the workplace. In doing so, the present study seeks to extend the understanding of innovative work behaviour by the involvement of TL and its subordinates through engaging employees in the creative process. The authors adopted the deductive reasoning approach to measure the observed relationships using structural equation modelling (SEM) through SmartPLS 2, a second-generation integrated regression model for statistical measurement. The results from self-report and others’ reported questionnaires reveal that transformational leaders can engage their subordinates in the creative process and sustainable innovative outcomes by influencing employee intrinsic motivation and proactive behaviour. However, the mediating effect of CPE on TL and IWB is not supported. Lastly, the authors discuss the findings and contributions of these empirical findings in theory and practice. In addition to the potential implications of the examined results, this study also recommends directions for further research in the light of its limitations.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.3390/su11092485

Cites

94 of 94 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 7

  1. Uddin, M.A.; Rahman, M.S.; Howlader, M.H.R. Empirical study on transformational leadership behavior, job performance, deviant workplace behavior and gender: Evidence from a study in bangladesh. Eur. J. Manag. Stud. 2017, 22, 77-97.
  2. Howladar, M.H.R.; Rahman, M.S.; Uddin, M.A. Deviant Workplace Behavior and Job Performance: The Moderating Effect of Transformational Leadership. Iran. J. Manag. Stud. 2018, 11, 147-183. [CrossRef] · DOI
  3. Uddin, M.A.; Fan, L.; Yang, X. The influence of transformational leadership on creative process engagement: Intrinsic motivation as a mediator. J. Wuhan Univ. Technol. Social Sci. Ed. 2018, 31, 78-83. [CrossRef] · DOI
  4. Bass, B.M. Leadership and Performance Beyond Expectations; The Free Press: New York, NY, USA, 1985.
  5. Holman, D., Wall, T.D., Clegg, C.W., Sparrow, P., Howard, A., Eds.; John Wiley & Sons: Oakland, CA, USA, 2003.
  6. Cohen, J. Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences; Academic Press: New York, NY, USA, 1977.
  7. Hair, J.F., Jr.; Hult, G.T.M.; Ringle, C.M.; Sarstedt, M. A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM); SAGE Publications, Inc.: Thousand Oaks, CA, USA, 2017.

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Yi, L., Uddin, M., Das, A., Mahmood, M., & Sohel, S.
Affiliations
  • Shanghai University (CN)
  • University of Chittagong (BD)
  • KIMEP University (KZ)
Corresponding author
Das, Anupam
Venue
Sustainability
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2019-04-28
Volume
11
Issue
9
Pages
2485
ISSN
2071-1050 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2942020254
Cited by
82
References
94
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 8
FWCI
15.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Sustainability (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China (18YJA630059)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Employee Performance and Leadership
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Team Dynamics and Performance
Keywords
transformational leadership, creative process engagement, employee engagement, intrinsic motivation, proactive behavior, mediating effect, developing countries

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review