Cited by 384Microplastics and Plastic PollutionEnvironmental Toxicology and EcotoxicologyPharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts

Interaction of Environmental Pollutants with Microplastics: A Critical Review of Sorption Factors, Bioaccumulation and Ecotoxicological Effects

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Menéndez-Pedriza, Albert, Jaumot, Joaquim·2020·Toxics

Abstract

Microplastics have become one of the leading environmental threats due to their persistence, ubiquity and intrinsic toxic potential. The potential harm that microplastics impose on ecosystems varies from direct effects (i.e., entanglement and ingestion) to their ability to sorb a diversity of environmental pollutants (e.g., heavy metals, persistent organic compounds or pharmaceuticals). Therefore, the toxicological assessment of the combined effects of microplastics and sorbed pollutants can produce in biota is one of the hottest topics on the environmental toxicology field. This review aims to clarify the main impacts that this interaction could have on ecosystems by (1) highlighting the principal factors that influence the microplastics sorption capacities; (2) discussing the potential scenarios in which microplastics may have an essential role on the bioaccumulation and transfer of chemicals; and (3) reviewing the recently published studies describing toxicological effects caused by the combination of microplastics and their sorbed chemicals. Finally, a discussion regarding the need for a new generation of toxicological studies is presented.

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Crossref · 10.3390/toxics8020040

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  • If sorbed chemicals are in equilibrium with surrounding seawater, the risk of sorbed chemicals for ocean life is considered relatively low, but toxicity might become relevant under some exposure conditions.

    “If these are in equilibrium with the surrounding seawater, the risk of sorbed chemicals for ocean life is considered relatively low, but toxicity might become relevant under some exposure conditions. [23][24]][25][26][27]”

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Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. [79]Endo S. Koelmans A.A. Sorption of hydrophobic organic compounds in marine environments: Equilibrium Hazardous Chemicals Associated with Plastics in the Marine Environment Springer Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany 2019 185 204 9783319955667

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Authors
Menéndez-Pedriza, A., & Jaumot, J.
Affiliations
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (ES)
Corresponding author
Jaumot, Joaquim
Venue
Toxics
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2020-06-02
Volume
8
Issue
2
Pages
40
ISSN
2305-6304 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3033642957
Cited by
381
References
148
Citations by year
2026: 82 · 2025: 85 · 2024: 83 · 2023: 48 · 2022: 52 · 2021: 29 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 1
FWCI
1.46
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Toxics (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)) (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
  • DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
  • Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (CTQ2017-82598-P, CEX2018-000794-S)
  • Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca (2017SGR753)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
Keywords
microplastics, environmental pollutants, sorption, bioaccumulation, ecotoxicology, heavy metals, persistent organic pollutants, pharmaceuticals, combined toxicity

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