Cited by 108Mindfulness and Compassion InterventionsStress and Burnout ResearchWorkplace Health and Well-being

Mindfulness in Motion (MIM): An Onsite Mindfulness Based Intervention (MBI) for Chronically High Stress Work Environments to Increase Resiliency and Work Engagement

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Klatt, Maryanna, Steinberg, Beth, Duchemin, Anne-Marie·2015·Journal of Visualized Experiments

Abstract

A pragmatic mindfulness intervention to benefit personnel working in chronically high-stress environments, delivered onsite during the workday, is timely and valuable to employee and employer alike. Mindfulness in Motion (MIM) is a Mindfulness Based Intervention (MBI) offered as a modified, less time intensive method (compared to Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction), delivered onsite, during work, and intends to enable busy working adults to experience the benefits of mindfulness. It teaches mindful awareness principles, rehearses mindfulness as a group, emphasizes the use of gentle yoga stretches, and utilizes relaxing music in the background of both the group sessions and individual mindfulness practice. MIM is delivered in a group format, for 1 hr/week/8 weeks. CDs and a DVD are provided to facilitate individual practice. The yoga movement is emphasized in the protocol to facilitate a quieting of the mind. The music is included for participants to associate the relaxed state experienced in the group session with their individual practice. To determine the intervention feasibility/efficacy we conducted a randomized wait-list control group in Intensive Care Units (ICUs). ICUs represent a high-stress work environment where personnel experience chronic exposure to catastrophic situations as they care for seriously injured/ill patients. Despite high levels of work-related stress, few interventions have been developed and delivered onsite for such environments. The intervention is delivered on site in the ICU, during work hours, with participants receiving time release to attend sessions. The intervention is well received with 97% retention rate. Work engagement and resiliency increase significantly in the intervention group, compared to the wait-list control group, while participant respiration rates decrease significantly pre-post in 6/8 of the weekly sessions. Participants value institutional support, relaxing music, and the instructor as pivotal to program success. This provides evidence that MIM is feasible, well accepted, and can be effectively implemented in a chronically high-stress work environment.

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  • Mindfulness in Motion uniquely combines yoga and mindfulness, attempting to glean the benefits of both mind-body approaches.

    “Mindfulness in Motion uniquely combines yoga and mindfulness, attempting to glean the benefits of both of these mind-body approaches.40”

    From Mindfulness in Motion for People with Multiple Sclerosis: A Feasibility Study. (2017) · cites this paper as [40]

    The Introduction describes MIM as teaching mindful awareness and emphasizing gentle yoga stretches, so the combination is supported. But it also says traditional MBSR uses mindfulness meditation and yoga postures; the paper therefore does not support calling that combination unique to MIM. The passages supplied have section labels but no page numbers. (LLM, conf=0.87)

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  • Mindfulness in Motion has been shown to be an effective low-cost stress-reduction intervention to improve quality of sleep and perceived stress in healthy adults.

    “has been shown to be an effective lowcost stress-reduction intervention to improve quality of sleep and perceived stress in healthy adults.40,41”

    From Mindfulness in Motion for People with Multiple Sclerosis: A Feasibility Study. (2017) · cites this paper as [40]

    The Abstract (page not provided) reports that Mindfulness in Motion was feasible in an ICU workplace and increased staff resilience and work engagement; the Representative Results also report reduced respiration rates during sessions. The paper does not report improved sleep quality or perceived-stress scores, establish that the intervention was low-cost, or test it in a general population of healthy adults. (LLM, conf=0.85)

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Authors
Klatt, M., Steinberg, B., & Duchemin, A.-M.
Affiliations
  • The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center (US)
  • The Ohio State University (US)
Venue
Journal of Visualized Experiments
Published
2015-07-01
Issue
101
Pages
e52359-e52359
ISSN
1940-087X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1573221271
Cited by
108
References
45
Citations by year
2026: 9 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 3
FWCI
11.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Visualized Experiments (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Ohio State University
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Stress and Burnout Research
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Workplace Health and Well-being
Keywords
mindfulness-based interventions, occupational stress, intensive care unit staff, resilience, work engagement, yoga, relaxing music, mindfulness-based stress reduction, intervention feasibility, participant retention, respiration rate, employee well-being
MeSH terms
Workforce, Awareness, Environment, Humans, Nurses, Nursing, Occupational Diseases, Stress, Psychological, Workplace, Resilience, Psychological, Mindfulness

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