Cited by 1,466Plant-Microbe Interactions and ImmunityPolyamine Metabolism and ApplicationsPostharvest Quality and Shelf Life Management

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

A Model For the Lowering of Plant Ethylene Concentrations by Plant Growth-promoting Bacteria

Glick, Bernard R., Penrose, Donna M., Li, Jiping·1998·Journal of Theoretical Biology

DOI 10.1006/jtbi.1997.0532

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

It was previously shown that a number of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria contain an enzyme, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase, that catalyses the cleavage of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate, the immediate precursor of ethylene in plants. Moreover, experimental evidence indicated that the activity of this enzyme was the key factor in the ability of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria to stimulate the elongation of plant roots. In the model presented in this manuscript we address the question of how the bacterial enzyme 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase, with a low affinity for 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate, can effectively compete with the plant enzyme 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate oxidase, which has a high affinity for the same substrate, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate, with the result that the plant's endogenous ethylene concentration is reduced. It is argued that the simplest explanation for the observed biological activity of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria relates to the relative amounts of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase and 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate oxidase in the system under consideration. For plant growth promoting rhizobacteria to be able to lower plant ethylene levels, the 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase level should be at least 100- to 1000-fold greater then the 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate oxidase level. This is likely to be the case, provided that the expression of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate oxidase has not been induced.Copyright 1998 Academic Press Limited Copyright 1998 Academic Press Limited

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1006/jtbi.1997.0532

Cites

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Sorted by citations

Items 301–400 of 1,000

Rhizospheric Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Protects Capsicum annuum cv. Geumsugangsan From Multiple Abiotic Stresses via Multifarious Plant Growth-Promoting Attributes
Kazerooni, E. A., Maharachchikumbura, S. S. N., Adhikari, A., et al. (2021) · Frontiers in Plant Science · doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.669693 · Cited by 114
Effectiveness of halo-tolerant, auxin producing Pseudomonas and Rhizobium strains to improve osmotic stress tolerance in mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)
Ahmad, M., Zahir, Z. A., Nazli, F., et al. (2013) · Brazilian Journal of Microbiology · doi:10.1590/s1517-83822013000400045 · Cited by 111
“This ACC may come out due to concentration gradient and induce the enzyme ACC-deaminase in the PGPR which cleaves the ACC into ammonia and -keto butyrate (Glick et al., 1998) thus lowers the ethylene production and improves the plant growth (Zahir et al., 2008).”
Relationship between in vitro characterization and comparative efficacy of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria for improving cucumber salt tolerance
Nadeem, S. M., Ahmad, M., Naveed, M., et al. (2016) · Archives of Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s00203-016-1197-5 · Cited by 111
Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR): A Novel Agent for Sustainable Food Production
Kenneth, O. C., Nwadibe, E. C., Kalu, A. U., et al. (2019) · American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences · doi:10.3844/ajabssp.2019.35.54 · Cited by 111
Effect of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria inoculation on cadmium (Cd) uptake by Eruca sativa
Kamran, M. A., Syed, J. H., Eqani, S. A. M. A. S., Munis, M. F. H., & Chaudhary, H. J. (2015) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-015-4074-x · Cited by 112
“putida enhances the plant growth and development to reduce the levels of ethylene by consuming 1aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC), the immediate precursor of ethylene, through the synthesis of ACC deaminase (ACCD) (Glick et al. 1998).”
BackgroundResult
Drought response of Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC. inoculated with ACC deaminase and IAA producing rhizobacteria
Saleem, A. R., Brunetti, C., Khalid, A., et al. (2018) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0191218 · Cited by 110
Role of Bacillus cereus in Improving the Growth and Phytoextractability of Brassica nigra (L.) K. Koch in Chromium Contaminated Soil
Akhtar, N., Ilyas, N., Yasmin, H., Sayyed, R. Z., Hasnain, Z., Elsayed, E. A., & Enshasy, H. A. E. (2021) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules26061569 · Cited by 114
“The 1-aminocyclopropane 1-carboxylate deaminase activity was measured by the production of α -ketobutyrate from the cleavage of ACC [66].”
ACC deaminase containing endophytic bacteria ameliorate salt stress in Pisum sativum through reduced oxidative damage and induction of antioxidative defense systems
Sofy, M. R., Aboseidah, A., Heneidak, S., & Ahmed, H. R. (2021) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-021-13585-3 · Cited by 110
“In ethylene biosynthesis, S adenosyl-lmethionine (SAM) is further transformed into 1- aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) through the ACC synthase pathway and followed by conversion to ethylene by ACC oxidase (ACO) enzymes (Glick et al. 1998).”
BackgroundMethod
The ACC deaminase‐producing plant growth‐promoting bacteria: Influences of bacterial strains and ACC deaminase activities in plant tolerance to abiotic stress
Naing, A. H., Maung, T., & Kim, C. K. (2021) · Physiologia Plantarum · doi:10.1111/ppl.13545 · Cited by 110
1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylate Deaminase from Pseudomonas stutzeri A1501 Facilitates the Growth of Rice in the Presence of Salt or Heavy Metals
Han, Y., Wang, R., Yang, Z., Zhan, Y., Ma, Y., Ping, S., Zhang, L., Lin, M., & Yan, Y. (2015) · Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.4014/jmb.1412.12053 · Cited by 111
Genomic Features and Insights into the Taxonomy, Virulence, and Benevolence of Plant-Associated Burkholderia Species
Mannaa, M., Park, I., & Seo, Y. (2018) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms20010121 · Cited by 109
“The bacterially produced ACC deaminase enzyme catalyzes the conversion of ACC to ammonia and α-ketobutyrate, thereby reducing the ethylene levels in plant tissues, which in turn results in plant growth promotion, mainly manifesting as root elongation [128].”
Background
1-Aminocyclopropane 1-Carboxylic Acid and Its Emerging Role as an Ethylene-Independent Growth Regulator
Polko, J. K., & Kieber, J. J. (2019) · Frontiers in Plant Science · doi:10.3389/fpls.2019.01602 · Cited by 109
“The availability of ACC can also be controlled by plant and bacterial encoded ACC deaminases that irreversibly convert ACC to ammonia and a-ketobutyric acid (Glick et al., 1998).”
Background
Strategies used by rhizobia to lower plant ethylene levels and increase nodulation
Ma, W., Penrose, D. M., & Glick, B. R. (2002) · Canadian Journal of Microbiology · doi:10.1139/w02-100 · Cited by 109
“These results are consistent with the suggestion that all bacteria that contain ACC deaminase and are capable of binding to plant seeds or roots in the soil are also plant growth-promoting bacteria (Glick et al. 1998).”
BackgroundResultInfluentialSelf-citation
The Ethylene Precursor ACC Affects Early Vegetative Development Independently of Ethylene Signaling
Vanderstraeten, L., Depaepe, T., Bertrand, S., & Straeten, D. V. D. (2019) · Frontiers in Plant Science · doi:10.3389/fpls.2019.01591 · Cited by 109
Characterisation of a psychrotolerant plant growth promotingPseudomonas sp. strain PGERs17 (MTCC 9000) isolated from North Western Indian Himalayas
Mishra, P. K., Mishra, S., Selvakumar, G., et al. (2008) · Annals of Microbiology · doi:10.1007/bf03175558 · Cited by 108
“growth and development ( Glick et al., 1998 ), and induction of”
The Effect of Auxin and Auxin-Producing Bacteria on the Growth, Essential Oil Yield, and Composition in Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
Çakmakçı, R., Mosber, G., Milton, A. H., Alatürk, F., & Ali, B. (2020) · Current Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s00284-020-01917-4 · Cited by 112
Biocontrol and PGPR Features in Native Strains Isolated from Saline Soils of Argentina
Príncipe, A., Álvarez, F., Castro, M. G., et al. (2007) · Current Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s00284-006-0654-9 · Cited by 107
“Some mechanisms include reduction of stress ethylene production via the action of ACC deaminase [19, 20], accumulation of osmoprotectants such as proline in wetland rice seedlings [36], and changes in Na/K ratio.”
Background
Molecular and functional characterization of bacteria isolated from straw and goat manure based vermicompost
Pathma, J., & Sakthivel, N. (2013) · Applied Soil Ecology · doi:10.1016/j.apsoil.2013.03.011 · Cited by 106
Role of Endophytes in Plant Health and Abiotic Stress Management
Eid, A. M., Salim, S. S., Hassan, S. E., Ismail, M. A., & Fouda, A. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-13-8495-0_6 · Cited by 122
Ethylene, ACC, and the Plant Growth-Promoting Enzyme ACC Deaminase
Gamalero, E., Lingua, G., & Glick, B. R. (2023) · Biology · doi:10.3390/biology12081043 · Cited by 113
“ACC Deaminase Plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) that contain the enzyme ACC deaminase provide a significant advantage to plants growing in nature, in that this enzyme cleaves ACC into ammonia and α-ketobutyrate (Figure 3) thereby preventing the ACC from being converted to ethylene.”
MethodInfluentialSelf-citation
Response of spring rape (Brassica napus var. oleifera L.) to inoculation with plant growth promoting rhizobacteria containing 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase depends on nutrient status of the plant
Belimov, A. A., Игоревна, С. В., & Mimura, T. (2002) · Canadian Journal of Microbiology · doi:10.1139/w02-007 · Cited by 105
Biological control of Phytophthora blight in red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) using Bacillus subtilis
Lee, K. J., Kamala‐Kannan, S., Sub, H. S., Seong, C. K., & Lee, G. W. (2007) · World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s11274-007-9585-2 · Cited by 109
Multiple impacts of the plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium Variovorax paradoxus 5C-2 on nutrient and ABA relations of Pisum sativum
Jiang, F., Chen, L., Алексеевич, Б. А., Shaposhnikov, A. I., Gong, F., Meng, X., Hartung, W., Jeschke, D., Davies, W. J., & Dodd, I. C. (2012) · Journal of Experimental Botany · doi:10.1093/jxb/ers301 · Cited by 105
“, 2010) or by decreasing plant ethylene levels via the bacterial enzyme 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) deaminase (ACCd) which hydrolyses the immediate ethylene precursor ACC into ammonia and α-ketobutyrate (Honma and Shimomura, 1978; Glick et al., 1998) for bacterial use.”
Accumulation and Transport of 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylic Acid (ACC) in Plants: Current Status, Considerations for Future Research and Agronomic Applications
Vanderstraeten, L., & Straeten, D. V. D. (2017) · Frontiers in Plant Science · doi:10.3389/fpls.2017.00038 · Cited by 107
“Plants are capable of releasing ACC into the rhizosphere to attract these PGPR which use ACC as a carbon and nitrogen source (Glick et al., 1998; Penrose and Glick, 2001; Penrose et al., 2001).”
Background
Auxins as One of the Factors of Plant Growth Improvement by Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria
Ahmed, A., & Hasnain, S. (2014) · Polish Journal of Microbiology · doi:10.33073/pjm-2014-035 · Cited by 104
Making Phytoremediation Work Better: Maximizing a Plant’s Growth Potential in the Midst of Adversity
Glick, B. R., & Stearns, J. C. (2011) · International Journal of Phytoremediation · doi:10.1080/15226514.2011.568533 · Cited by 103
“In this case, the substrate, ACC is exuded by plant tissues and is then taken up by the ACC deaminase-containing microbe (Glick, Penrose, and Li 1998 ; Grichko and Glick 2001 ; Penrose and Glick 2001 ).”
BackgroundInfluentialSelf-citation
Potential of PGPR in Agricultural Innovations
Kaymak, H. Ç. (2010) · Microbiology monographs · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-13612-2_3 · Cited by 112
Endophytic root colonization of gramineous plants by Herbaspirillum frisingense
Rothballer, M., Eckert, B., Schmid, M., et al. (2008) · FEMS Microbiology Ecology · doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.2008.00582.x · Cited by 102
“Anothercandidate mechanism for plant growth stimulation is the presence of enzymatic activity to hydrolyze 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC), the precursor of the plant hormone ethylene in the rhizosphere ( Glick et al., 1998 ).”
Background
Bacterial biosynthesis of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-caboxylate (ACC) deaminase, a useful trait to elongation and endophytic colonization of the roots of rice under constant flooded conditions
Etesami, H., Hosseini, H. M., & Alikhani, H. A. (2014) · Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants · doi:10.1007/s12298-014-0251-5 · Cited by 102
“The enzyme hydrolyzes ACC, the immediate biosynthetic precursor of the hormone ethylene in plant tissues, to ammonia and α-ketobutyrate (Laslo et al. 2012), thereby reducing the suppressive effect of ethylene on root elongation, and thus promoting plant growth (Glick et al. 1998).”
BackgroundResult
Pseudomonas bacteria and phosphorous fertilization, affecting wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield and P uptake under greenhouse and field conditions
Zabihi, H. R., Savaghebi, G. R., KHAVAZI, K., et al. (2010) · Acta Physiologiae Plantarum · doi:10.1007/s11738-010-0531-9 · Cited by 102
“It should also be mentioned that under stress the amount of ethylene produced by the plants increases (Glick et al. 1998; Jalili et al. 2009).”
Background
Changes in the population of seed bacteria of transgenerationally Cd ‐exposed A rabidopsis thaliana
Truyens, S., Weyens, N., Cuypers, A., et al. (2012) · Plant Biology · doi:10.1111/j.1438-8677.2012.00711.x · Cited by 101
Role ofBacillus licheniformisin Phytoremediation of Nickel Contaminated Soil Cultivated with Rice
Jamil, M. A., Zeb, S., Anees, M., et al. (2013) · International Journal of Phytoremediation · doi:10.1080/15226514.2013.798621 · Cited by 101
“Bacillus licheniformis has been used as a biocontrol agent against some plant diseases (Glick et al. 1998).”
Background
Phytoremediation of Toxic Metals: A Sustainable Green Solution for Clean Environment
Babu, S. M. O. F., Hossain, M. B., Rahman, M. S., Rahman, M. M., Ahmed, A. S. S., Hasan, M. M., Rakib, A., Emran, T. B., Xiao, J., & Simal‐Gándara, J. (2021) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app112110348 · Cited by 106
Comparative effectiveness of Pseudomonas and Serratia sp. containing ACC-deaminase for coinoculation with Rhizobium leguminosarum to improve growth, nodulation, and yield of lentil
Zahir, Z. A., Zafar-ul-Hye, M., Sajjad, S., et al. (2011) · Biology and Fertility of Soils · doi:10.1007/s00374-011-0551-7 · Cited by 100
Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria enhance the growth and Cd uptake of Sedum plumbizincicola in a Cd-contaminated soil
Liu, W., Wang, Q., Wang, B., Hou, J., Luo, Y., Tang, C., & Franks, A. E. (2015) · Journal of Soils and Sediments · doi:10.1007/s11368-015-1067-9 · Cited by 100
“The PGPR containing ACC deaminase can hydrolyze ACC, the immediate precursor of ethylene, to a-ketobutyric acid and ammonia, and in this way promote plant growth (Glick et al. 1998).”
Background
The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly of Rhizosphere Microbiome
Ali, M. A., Naveed, M., Mustafa, A., & Abbas, A. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-3473-2_11 · Cited by 106
Mechanisms in plant growth‐promoting rhizobacteria that enhance legume–rhizobial symbioses
Alemneh, A. A., Zhou, Y., Ryder, M. H., & Denton, M. D. (2020) · Journal of Applied Microbiology · doi:10.1111/jam.14754 · Cited by 108
“When ACC is produced by a plant and exuded, rhizobacteria that express ACC deaminase can take up ACC and degrade it within the bacterial cytoplasm (Glick et al. 1998; Penrose and Glick 2003).”
BackgroundInfluential
Physical organization and phylogenetic analysis of acdR as leucine-responsive regulator of the 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase gene acdS in phytobeneficial Azospirillum lipoferum 4B and other Proteobacteria
Prigent‐Combaret, C., Blaha, D., Pothier, J. F., et al. (2008) · FEMS Microbiology Ecology · doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.2008.00474.x · Cited by 99
Genome Analysis of Pseudomonas fluorescens PCL1751: A Rhizobacterium that Controls Root Diseases and Alleviates Salt Stress for Its Plant Host
Cho, S., Chang, H.-H., Egamberdieva, D., et al. (2015) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0140231 · Cited by 99
“These mechanisms include: (i) promoting the nutrient availability, such as increasing phosphate solubility [10–12], (ii) production of phytohormones, such as auxin, to stimulate growth [13,14], (iii) reduction of stressinduced ethylene production [15,16], (iv) production of osmoprotectants [17], (v) production of anti…”
Background
Bacteria consortium optimization improves nutrient uptake, nodulation, disease suppression and growth of the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) in both pot and field studies
Kumar, P., Pandey, P., Dubey, R. C., et al. (2016) · Rhizosphere · doi:10.1016/j.rhisph.2016.09.002 · Cited by 98
Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) - Prospective and Mechanisms: A Review
Jeyanthi, V., & Kanimozhi, S. (2018) · Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology · doi:10.22207/jpam.12.2.34 · Cited by 99
“This enzyme can diminish or prevent some of the harmful effects of the high ethylene levels (Glick et al ., 1998 141”
Background
A Metabolic Signature of the Beneficial Interaction of the Endophyte Paenibacillus sp. Isolate and In Vitro–Grown Poplar Plants Revealed by Metabolomics
Scherling, C., Ulrich, K., Ewald, D., et al. (2009) · Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions · doi:10.1094/mpmi-22-8-1032 · Cited by 98
Combined application of Triton X-100 and Sinorhizobium sp. Pb002 inoculum for the improvement of lead phytoextraction by Brassica juncea in EDTA amended soil
Gregorio, S. D., Barbafieri, M., Lampis, S., Sanangelantoni, A. M., Tassi, E. L., & Vallini, G. (2005) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.07.020 · Cited by 97
Analysis of the plant growth‐promoting properties encoded by the genome of the rhizobacterium P seudomonas putida BIRD ‐1
Roca, A., Pizarro‐Tobías, P., Udaondo, Z., Fernández, M., Matilla, M. A., Molina‐Henares, M. A., Molina, L., Segura, A., Duque, E., & Ramos, J. L. (2012) · Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1111/1462-2920.12037 · Cited by 98
“In this way, the bacterium acts as a sink for ACC and thus lowers ethylene levels in plants, preventing some of the potentially deleterious consequences of high ethylene concentrations (Glick et al., 1998; Steenhoudt and Vanderleyden, 2000; Saleem et al., 2007).”
Background
Enhanced chickpea growth-promotion ability of a Mesorhizobium strain expressing an exogenous ACC deaminase gene
Nascimento, F. X., Brı́gido, C., Alho, L., et al. (2011) · Plant and Soil · doi:10.1007/s11104-011-1025-2 · Cited by 97
Self-citation
Indole-3-Acetic Acid and 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylate Deaminase: Bacterial Traits Required in Rhizosphere, Rhizoplane and/or Endophytic Competence by Beneficial Bacteria
Etesami, H., Alikhani, H. A., & Mirseyed Hosseini, H. (2015) · Sustainable Development and Biodiversity · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-24654-3_8 · Cited by 96
Induced Salt Tolerance of Perennial Ryegrass by a Novel Bacterium Strain from the Rhizosphere of a Desert Shrub Haloxylon ammodendron
He, A.-L., Niu, S., Zhao, Q., Li, Y., Gou, J.-Y., Gao, H.-J., Suo, S.-Z., & Zhang, J. (2018) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms19020469 · Cited by 95
“ACC deaminase could lower the concentration of plant ethylene and decrease the deleterious effect of abiotic stress [77].”
Background
Role of ACC deaminase producing bacteria for abiotic stress management and sustainable agriculture production
Chandwani, S., & Amaresan, N. (2022) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-022-18745-7 · Cited by 96
“In addition to mitigating metal toxicity, ACC deaminase also helps plants develop longer roots during the early stages of growth (Burd et al. 1998; Glick et al. 1998) increases the germination rate of seeds and biomass production (Glick 2003).”
Background
The Microbial Connection to Sustainable Agriculture
Nadarajah, K. K., & Rahman, N. S. N. A. (2023) · Plants · doi:10.3390/plants12122307 · Cited by 106
Recent Advances in Plant Biotechnology
Kirakosyan, A., & Kaufman, P. B. (2009) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-0194-1 · Cited by 100
YIELD AND GROWTH RESPONSE OF STRAWBERRY TO PLANT GROWTH-PROMOTING RHIZOBACTERIA INOCULATION
Ertürk, Y., Ercisli, S., & Çakmakçı, R. (2012) · Journal of Plant Nutrition · doi:10.1080/01904167.2012.663437 · Cited by 95
“Many PGPR are characterized by a prominence of direct plant-beneficial effects (Glick et al., 1998).”
Background
Characterization of Cd-resistant Klebsiella michiganensis MCC3089 and its potential for rice seedling growth promotion under Cd stress
Mitra, S., Pramanik, K., Ghosh, P. K., et al. (2018) · Microbiological Research · doi:10.1016/j.micres.2018.03.003 · Cited by 95
Rhizobacterial inoculants can improve nickel phytoextraction by the hyperaccumulator Alyssum pintodasilvae
Cabello-Conejo, M. I., Becerra-Castro, C., Prieto-Fernández, Á., Monterroso, C., Saavedra-Ferro, A., Mench, M. J., & Kidd, P. (2014) · Plant and Soil · doi:10.1007/s11104-014-2043-7 · Cited by 94
“Bacterial inoculants have been shown to reduce plant stress levels, for example, by producing the enzyme 1-aminocyclopropane1-carboxylate (ACC) deaminase which suppresses the production of stress ethylene in plants (Glick et al. 1998).”
Background
ACC deaminase-producing bacteria mediated drought and salt tolerance in Capsicum annuum
Maxton, A., Singh, P., & Masih, S. A. (2017) · Journal of Plant Nutrition · doi:10.1080/01904167.2017.1392574 · Cited by 94
“Our data is also supported by the findings of Glick et al. (1998), which state that ACC deaminase is a multimeric enzyme (homodimeric orhomotrimeric) with a subunit molecular mass of approximately 35–42 kDa.”
Result
The role of ACC deaminase producing bacteria in improving sweet corn (Zea mays L. var saccharata) productivity under limited availability of irrigation water
Zarei, T., Moradi, A., Kazemeini, S. A., et al. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-77305-6 · Cited by 94
The Role of Siderophores in Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria
Scavino, A. F., & Pedraza, R. O. (2013) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-37241-4_11 · Cited by 115
Phytoremediation of hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH)-contaminated soils using Cytisus striatus and bacterial inoculants in soils with distinct organic matter content
Becerra-Castro, C., Kidd, P., Rodriguez‐Garrido, B., et al. (2013) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2013.03.027 · Cited by 93
Prospecting endophytes from different Fe or Zn accumulating wheat genotypes for their influence as inoculants on plant growth, yield, and micronutrient content
Singh, D., Geat, N., Rajawat, M. V. S., Prasanna, R., Kar, A. K., Singh, A. M., & Saxena, A. K. (2018) · Annals of Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s13213-018-1388-1 · Cited by 93
“Similar to PGPR, direct growth promotion mechanisms of endophytes include the production of phytohormones, nitrogen fixation, phosphate solubilization, and ACC deaminase activities, while indirect mechanisms of plant growth promotion include disease suppression by the production of antimicrobial compounds like antibio…”
BackgroundMethod
Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR): Approaches to Alleviate Abiotic Stresses for Enhancement of Growth and Development of Medicinal Plants
Kumar, R., Swapnil, P., Meena, M., Selpair, S., & Yadav, B. G. (2022) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su142315514 · Cited by 101
“During osmotic stress, synthesis of solutes like proline, trehalose and choline is found to be quicker in microbes than in plants.”
Background
Improving nickel phytoextraction by co-cropping hyperaccumulator plants inoculated by plant growth promoting rhizobacteria
Durand, A., Piutti, S., Rue, M., Morel, J., Echevarria, G., & Benizri, É. (2015) · Plant and Soil · doi:10.1007/s11104-015-2691-2 · Cited by 94
“The production of this enzyme by PGPR thus leads to a decrease in ACC concentration in root tissue and therefore to a reduction of ethylene concentration (Glick et al. 1998).”
Background
Plant-Microbiota Interactions in Abiotic Stress Environments
Omae, N., & Tsuda, K. (2022) · Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions · doi:10.1094/mpmi-11-21-0281-fi · Cited by 92
An Overview of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) for Sustainable Agriculture
Hayat, R., Ahmed, I., & Sheirdil, R. A. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-007-4116-4_22 · Cited by 102
Ethylene emission and PR protein synthesis in ACC deaminase producing Methylobacterium spp. inoculated tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) challenged with Ralstonia solanacearum under greenhouse conditions
Yim, W., Seshadri, S., Kim, K., et al. (2013) · Plant Physiology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.plaphy.2013.03.002 · Cited by 92
Ethylene and Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants
Gamalero, E., & Glick, B. R. (2011) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-0815-4_18 · Cited by 92
Self-citation
A nodule endophytic Bacillus megaterium strain isolated from Medicago polymorpha enhances growth, promotes nodulation by Ensifer medicae and alleviates salt stress in alfalfa plants
Chinnaswamy, A., de la Peña, T. C., Stoll, A., Rojo, D. D. L. P., Bravo, J., Rincón, A., Lucas, M. M., & Pueyo, J. J. (2018) · Annals of Applied Biology · doi:10.1111/aab.12420 · Cited by 90
“It is admitted that the ethylene precursor ACC may be exuded from plant roots to the rhizosphere, where it will be taken in by the rhizobacteria and subsequently hydrolysed (Glick et al., 1998).”
Background
Bacillus as Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR): A Promising Green Agriculture Technology
Kashyap, B. K., Solanki, M. K., Pandey, A. K., Prabha, S., Kumar, P., & Kumari, B. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-13-6040-4_11 · Cited by 101
Mechanisms and Applications of Bacterial Inoculants in Plant Drought Stress Tolerance
Bittencourt, P. P., Alves, A. F., Ferreira, M. T. B., Irineu, L. E. S. D. S., Pinto, V. B., & Olivares, F. L. (2023) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms11020502 · Cited by 93
“[91] demonstrates that PGPB synthesize and secrete auxin, which is transported to seeds and roots, promoting plant growth in response to tryptophan.”
Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria
Miransari, M. (2014) · Journal of Plant Nutrition · doi:10.1080/01904167.2014.920384 · Cited by 95
“E-mail: Miransari1@gmail.com 2227 Stress alleviation Richardson et al., 2009; Miransari 2011a, 2011b Production of different enzymes Glick et al., 1998; Berg, 2009 Nutrient solubility and availability Abbas Zadeh et al., 2010; Miransari, 2010, 2013 Production of plant hormones Remans et al., 2007;…”
Background
Application of rock phosphate enriched composts increases nodulation, growth and yield of chickpea
Ditta, A., Muhammad, J., Imtiaz, M., et al. (2017) · International Journal Of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture · doi:10.1007/s40093-017-0187-1 · Cited by 90
Effect of Cadmium-Tolerant Rhizobacteria on Growth Attributes and Chlorophyll Contents of Bitter Gourd under Cadmium Toxicity
Zafar-ul-Hye, M., Naeem, M., Danish, S., et al. (2020) · Plants · doi:10.3390/plants9101386 · Cited by 90
Endophytes of Forest Trees
Pirttilä, A. M., & Frank, A. C. (2011) · Forestry sciences · doi:10.1007/978-94-007-1599-8 · Cited by 158
Understanding Cultivar-Specificity and Soil Determinants of the Cannabis Microbiome
Winston, M., Hampton‐Marcell, J., Zarraonaindia, I., Owens, S. M., Moreau, C. S., Gilbert, J. A., Hartsel, J., Kennedy, S. J., & Gibbons, S. M. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0099641 · Cited by 97
Phylogenetic analysis of halophyte‐associated rhizobacteria and effect of halotolerant and halophilic phosphate‐solubilizing biofertilizers on maize growth under salinity stress conditions
Mukhtar, S., Zareen, M. K., Khaliq, Z., et al. (2019) · Journal of Applied Microbiology · doi:10.1111/jam.14497 · Cited by 89
“Plants treated with ACC deaminase producing halo- and drought tolerant PGPR have ability to reduce the deleterious effects of ethylene (Glick et al. 1998; Zahir et al. 2009).”
Background
Promoter-trap identification of wheat seed extract-induced genes in the plant-growth-promoting rhizobacterium Azospirillum brasilense Sp245
Pothier, J. F., Wisniewski‐Dyé, F., Weiss‐Gayet, M., et al. (2007) · Microbiology · doi:10.1099/mic.0.2007/009381-0 · Cited by 89
“The last three traits may lead to enhanced root system branching and root elongation, which in turn will favour the uptake of soil water and minerals (Glick et al., 1998; Jacoud et al., 1999; Okon & Kapulnik, 1986; Steenhoudt & Vanderleyden, 2000).”
Background
Pseudomonas fluorescens: A Promising Biocontrol Agent and PGPR for Sustainable Agriculture
Panpatte, D. G., Jhala, Y. K., Shelat, H. N., et al. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-81-322-2647-5_15 · Cited by 88
The involvement of organic acids in soil fertility, plant health and environment sustainability
Sindhu, S. S., Sehrawat, A., & Glick, B. R. (2022) · Archives of Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s00203-022-03321-x · Cited by 95
Self-citation
How Do Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria Use Plant Hormones to Regulate Stress Reactions?
Timofeeva, A. M., Galyamova, M. R., & Sedykh, S. E. (2024) · Plants · doi:10.3390/plants13172371 · Cited by 92
“In , the levels of ethylene in the plant are contingent upon the ratio of ACC oxidase to ACC deaminase in the presence of ACC deaminase-producing bacteria [186].”
Background
Transcriptome Analysis of Induced Systemic Drought Tolerance Elicited by Pseudomonas chlororaphis O6 in Arabidopsis thaliana
Cho, S.-M., Kang, B. R., & Kim, Y. C. (2013) · The Plant Pathology Journal · doi:10.5423/ppj.si.07.2012.0103 · Cited by 88
“…of deleterious pathogens, increases availability of nutrients, production of phytohormones such as auxins, and cytokinins (Defago and Haas, 1990; Glick et al., 1998; Kim et al., 2011; Kloepper et al., 1980; Timmusk and Wagner, 1999) or reduction of the plant growth regulator ethylene production…”
Background
Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria and Sustainable Agriculture
Khalid, A., Arshad, M., Shaharoona, B., & Mahmood, T. (2009) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-01979-1_7 · Cited by 93
Phylum XXVI. Actinobacteria phyl. nov.
Goodfellow, M. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-68233-4_3 · Cited by 90
Alleviation of environmental stress in plants: The role of beneficial Pseudomonas spp.
Rajkumar, M., Bruno, L. B., & Banu, J. R. (2017) · Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology · doi:10.1080/10643389.2017.1318619 · Cited by 88
“Several studies have confirmed that ACCd activity in plant-associated bacteria decreases stress ethylene concentrations in plants by hydrolyzing an immediate precursor of ethylene, ACC into NH3 and a-ketobutyrate (Glick et al., 1998, 2007; Penrose et al., 2001) .”
Background
Bacteria associated with oak and ash on a TCE-contaminated site: characterization of isolates with potential to avoid evapotranspiration of TCE
Weyens, N., Taghavi, S., Barac, T., et al. (2009) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-009-0154-0 · Cited by 87
“Like rhizosphere bacteria, endophytes can affect plant growth and development by fixing atmospheric nitrogen (diazotrophy; Dobereiner et al. 1995; Triplett 1996) and/or synthesizing phytohormones and enzymes involved in plant growth hormone metabolism, such as ethylene (e.g., 1aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC)…”
Background
Plant probiotic bacteria: solutions to feed the world
Menéndez, E., & García‐Fraile, P. (2017) · AIMS Microbiology · doi:10.3934/microbiol.2017.3.502 · Cited by 87
IAA and ACC deaminase producing-bacteria isolated from the rhizosphere of pineapple plants grown under different abiotic and biotic stresses
Ratnaningsih, H. R., Noviana, Z., Dewi, T. K., et al. (2023) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16306 · Cited by 86
“The phytohormone indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) affects root proliferation, elongation, and nodulation [77,78].”
Background
Inhibitory effect of ACC deaminase‐producing bacteria on crown gall formation in tomato plants infected by Agrobacterium tumefaciens or A. vitis
Toklikishvili, N., Dandurishvili, N., Vainstein, A., et al. (2010) · Plant Pathology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-3059.2010.02326.x · Cited by 86
“A model describing how ACCD-containing PGPB modulate plant ethylene levels has been described (Glick et al., 1998).”
BackgroundSelf-citation
The Potential Use of Phytoremediation for Sites With Mixed Organic and Inorganic Contamination
Batty, L. C., & Dolan, C. (2013) · Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology · doi:10.1080/10643389.2011.604254 · Cited by 87
“For example, the production of ethylene has been shown to lower ethane concentrations in the plant, allowing elongation of roots to occur (Glick et al., 1998).”
Background
Plant Growth Promotion by Microbes
Lugtenberg, B. J. J., Malfanova, N. V., Kamilova, F. D., & Berg, G. (2013) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118297674.ch53 · Cited by 93
“ACC deaminase producer Glick et al. (2007a)”
BackgroundInfluential
Improving performance of Cytisus striatus on substrates contaminated with hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) isomers using bacterial inoculants: developing a phytoremediation strategy
Becerra-Castro, C., Prieto-Fernández, Á., Kidd, P., Weyens, N., Rodriguez‐Garrido, B., Touceda-González, M., Acea, M. J., & Vangronsveld, J. (2012) · Plant and Soil · doi:10.1007/s11104-012-1276-6 · Cited by 85
“A prominent mechanism used by many PGPB to facilitate plant growth is through the production of phytohormones (such as indoleacetic acid (IAA), cytokinins) or the production of the 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid deaminase (ACCD) (Glick et al. 1998).”
Background
PGPR Interaction
Bishnoi, U. (2015) · Advances in botanical research · doi:10.1016/bs.abr.2015.09.006 · Cited by 89
Amplification of 1-amino-cyclopropane-1-carboxylic (ACC) deaminase from plant growth promoting rhizobacteria in Striga-infested soil
Olubukola, O. B., Ellie, O. O., Abiodun, I. S., et al. (2003) · AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY · doi:10.5897/ajb2003.000-1032 · Cited by 84
“This result is in consonance with the report of Shah et al., 1997; Glick et al., 1998; and Shah et al., 1998.”
BackgroundResult
The effects of different fertilization conditions on bacterial plant growth promoting traits: guidelines for directed bacterial prospection and testing
da Costa, P. B., Beneduzi, A., de Souza, R., et al. (2012) · Plant and Soil · doi:10.1007/s11104-012-1513-z · Cited by 83
“…enhance plant growth, such as the solubilization and recycling of nutrients, the production of plant growth hormones, nitrogen fixation, the induction of enhanced plant defenses and the production of antibiotics, soil detoxification, and others (Glick et al. 1998; Babalola 2010; Hayat et al. 2010).”
The Integrated Amendment of Sodic-Saline Soils Using Biochar and Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria Enhances Maize (Zea mays L.) Resilience to Water Salinity
Nehela, Y., Mazrou, Y. S. A., Alshaal, T., et al. (2021) · Plants · doi:10.3390/plants10091960 · Cited by 83
“Most of the PGPR are reported to produce one or more compounds of auxins, particularly indole acetic acid (IAA) [25,26], cytokinins [27], gibberellins [28,29], abscisic acid (ABA) [30], and ethylene [31].”
Background
Mitigating abiotic stress: microbiome engineering for improving agricultural production and environmental sustainability
Phour, M., & Sindhu, S. S. (2022) · Planta · doi:10.1007/s00425-022-03997-x · Cited by 87
ACC Deaminase Produced by PGPR Mitigates the Adverse Effect of Osmotic and Salinity Stresses in Pisum sativum through Modulating the Antioxidants Activities
Gupta, A., Rai, S., Bano, A., Sharma, S., Kumar, M., Binsuwaidan, R., Khan, M. S., Upadhyay, T. K., Alshammari, N. I., Saeed, M., et al. (2022) · Plants · doi:10.3390/plants11243419 · Cited by 84
“Additionally, it challenges the role this trait may play in ensuring the survival of human pathogens that are true and opportunistic in terrestrial and non-terrestrial environments since ACC deaminase activity may be crucial to nitrogen nutrition in microbial habitats with ACC [58,59].”
Background
Stable isotope probing of bacterial community structure and gene expression in the rhizosphere of Arabidopsis thaliana
Haichar, F. E. Z., Roncato, M., & Achouak, W. (2012) · FEMS Microbiology Ecology · doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.2012.01345.x · Cited by 83
“The expression of the noncoding regulatory RNA rsmZ, which is part of the GacSGacA regulatory cascade that controls the production of secondary metabolites, acdS, which is encoding 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) deaminase involved in ethylene metabolism (Glick et al., 1998), and nosZ, coding for dissimilatory…”
BackgroundInfluential
An overview on improvement of crop productivity in saline soils by halotolerant and halophilic PGPRs
Saghafi, D., Delangiz, N., Lajayer, B. A., & Ghorbanpour, M. (2019) · 3 Biotech · doi:10.1007/s13205-019-1799-0 · Cited by 82
Interactions between accumulation of trace elements and macronutrients in Salix caprea after inoculation with rhizosphere microorganisms
Maria, S. D., Rivelli, A. R., Kuffner, M., Sessitsch, A., Wenzel, W. W., Gorfer, M., Strauss, J., & Puschenreiter, M. (2011) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.05.002 · Cited by 82
“…been demonstrated that some bacteria are able to synthesise several plant growth regulators including indole-3-acetic acid, auxins and cytokinins (Glick et al., 1998), which can increase the root surface absorption area resulting in a better uptake of water and nutrients (Lasat, 2002; Wu et al.,…”
Plant growth promotion by Bradyrhizobium japonicum under heavy metal stress
Seneviratne, M., Gunaratne, S., Bandara, T., et al. (2016) · South African Journal of Botany · doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2016.02.206 · Cited by 81
“They are: synthesis of siderophores which can solubilize and sequester Fe from the soil (Glick et al., 1998), production of phytohormones which can enhance the growth of plants (Glick et al.”
Background
Induction of defense responses in tomato against Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato by regulating the stress ethylene level with Methylobacterium oryzae CBMB20 containing 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase
Indiragandhi, P., Anandham, R., Kim, K., et al. (2007) · World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s11274-007-9572-7 · Cited by 80
“M. oryzae CBMB20 probably reduced the level of stress ethylene induced by pathogen attack and thus confers resistance to stress posed by phytopathogens, which is congruent with earlier findings (Robison et al. 2001; Wang et al. 2000; Glick et al. 1998 ).”
BackgroundResultInfluential
Genetic modulation of ethylene biosynthesis and signaling in plants
Czarny, J., Grichko, V. P., & Glick, B. R. (2006) · Biotechnology Advances · doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2006.01.003 · Cited by 80
Self-citation

Authors: Glick, B. R., Penrose, D. M., & Li, J.
Affiliations: University of Waterloo (CA)
Corresponding author: Glick, Bernard R.
ORCID: Glick, Bernard R.
Li, Jiping
Venue: Journal of Theoretical Biology
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 1998-01
Volume: 190
Issue: 1
Pages: 63-68
ISSN: 0022-5193 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1006/jtbi.1997.0532
OpenAlex: W1999970316
Cited by: 1,466
References: 0
Citations by year: 2026: 17 · 2025: 33 · 2024: 58 · 2023: 72 · 2022: 78 · 2021: 99 · 2020: 90 · 2019: 97 · 2018: 69 · 2017: 69 · 2016: 71 · 2015: 62 · 2014: 70 · 2013: 91 · 2012: 66
FWCI: 11.12
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Journal of Theoretical Biology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Polyamine Metabolism and Applications
Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life Management
Keywords: plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria, ethylene production, ACC deaminase, ACC oxidase, enzyme kinetics, enzyme competition, root elongation, enzyme expression

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

A Model For the Lowering of Plant Ethylene Concentrations by Plant Growth-promoting Bacteria

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks