Cited by 93Alzheimer's disease research and treatmentsDementia and Cognitive Impairment ResearchAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Research

Biomarkers in Neurodegenerative Diseases

Jeromin, Andreas, Bowser, Robert·2017·Advances in Neurobiology

Abstract

The past decade has seen tremendous efforts in biomarker discovery and validation for neurodegenerative diseases. The source and type of biomarkers has continued to grow for central nervous system diseases, from biofluid-based biomarkers (blood or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)), to nucleic acids, tissue, and imaging. While DNA remains a predominant biomarker used to identify familial forms of neurodegenerative diseases, various types of RNA have more recently been linked to familial and sporadic forms of neurodegenerative diseases during the past few years. Imaging approaches continue to evolve and are making major contributions to target engagement and early diagnostic biomarkers. Incorporation of biomarkers into drug development and clinical trials for neurodegenerative diseases promises to aid in the development and demonstration of target engagement and drug efficacy for neurologic disorders. This review will focus on recent advancements in developing biomarkers for clinical utility in Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

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Crossref · 10.1007/978-3-319-57193-5_20

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Authors
Jeromin, A., & Bowser, R.
Affiliations
Barrow Neurological Institute (US)
Corresponding author
Bowser, Robert
Venue
Advances in Neurobiology
Published
2017
Volume
15
Pages
491-528
ISSN
  • 2190-5215 (ISSN-L)
  • 2190-5223
OpenAlex
W2733688271
Cited by
92
References
260
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 8
FWCI
17.51
Type
book chapter
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Advances in neurobiology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (RC1NS068179, NS068179, NS061867)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Neurology › Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Research
Keywords
biomarkers, neurodegenerative diseases, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers, blood biomarkers, RNA biomarkers, DNA biomarkers, neuroimaging biomarkers, familial neurodegenerative disease, drug development, clinical trials, target engagement
MeSH terms
Alzheimer Disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Brain, DNA, Humans, Parkinson Disease, Prognosis, RNA, Biomarkers, Neurodegenerative Diseases

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