Cited by 737Epigenetics and DNA MethylationGenomics and Chromatin DynamicsGenetic Syndromes and Imprinting

Effects of DNA methylation on DNA-binding proteins and gene expression

Tate, Peri H., Bird, Adrian P.·1993·Current Opinion in Genetics & Development

Abstract

DNA methyltransferase is needed for normal development, perhaps because DNA methylation plays a part in the control of gene activity. It is clear that the methylation of promoters often leads to repression of transcription. Studies of the mechanism suggest that repression may either result from the direct effects of methylation on transcription factors, or may be indirectly caused by repressor proteins that bind to methylated DNA. Current evidence suggests that both mechanisms can be involved.

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Crossref · 10.1016/0959-437x(93)90027-m

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Authors
Tate, P. H., & Bird, A. P.
Affiliations
University of Edinburgh (GB)
Venue
Current Opinion in Genetics & Development
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1993
Volume
3
Issue
2
Pages
226-231
ISSN
0959-437X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1984004239
Cited by
737
References
57
Citations by year
2026: 7 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 29 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 34 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 20 · 2016: 31 · 2015: 25 · 2014: 33 · 2013: 26 · 2012: 35
FWCI
1.51
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Current Opinion in Genetics & Development (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Syndromes and Imprinting
Keywords
DNA methylation, DNA methyltransferases, DNA-binding proteins, gene expression regulation, transcriptional repression, promoter methylation, transcription factors, repressor protein, epigenetics, development (biology)
MeSH terms
Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Base Sequence, Cytosine, DNA, DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases, DNA-Binding Proteins, Gene Expression Regulation, Humans, Methylation, Models, Genetic, Molecular Sequence Data, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Protein Binding, Repressor Proteins, Transcription Factors, Transcription, Genetic, Consensus Sequence, 5-Methylcytosine

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