Language selection in bilingual speech: evidence for inhibitory processes

Kroll, Judith F.; Bobb, Susan C.; Misra, Maya; Guo, Taomei

doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2008.02.001

Cited by 536Neurobiology of Language and BilingualismLanguage Development and DisordersPhonetics and Phonology Research

Language selection in bilingual speech: evidence for inhibitory processes

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Kroll, Judith F., Bobb, Susan C., Misra, Maya, Guo, Taomei·2008·Acta Psychologica

DOI 10.1016/j.actpsy.2008.02.001PMC PMC2585366

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Abstract

Although bilinguals rarely make random errors of language when they speak, research on spoken production provides compelling evidence to suggest that both languages are active when only one language is spoken (e.g., [Poulisse, N. (1999). Slips of the tongue: Speech errors in first and second language production. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins]). Moreover, the parallel activation of the two languages appears to characterize the planning of speech for highly proficient bilinguals as well as second language learners. In this paper, we first review the evidence for cross-language activity during single word production and then consider the two major alternative models of how the intended language is eventually selected. According to language-specific selection models, both languages may be active but bilinguals develop the ability to selectively attend to candidates in the intended language. The alternative model, that candidates from both languages compete for selection, requires that cross-language activity be modulated to allow selection to occur. On the latter view, the selection mechanism may require that candidates in the nontarget language be inhibited. We consider the evidence for such an inhibitory mechanism in a series of recent behavioral and neuroimaging studies.

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Authors: Kroll, J. F., Bobb, S. C., Misra, M., & Guo, T.
Affiliations: Pennsylvania State University (US)
Beijing Normal University (CN)
Corresponding author: Kroll, Judith F.
ORCID: Kroll, Judith F.
Bobb, Susan C.
Guo, Taomei
Venue: Acta Psychologica
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2008-07
Volume: 128
Issue: 3
Pages: 416-430
ISSN: 0001-6918 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2008.02.001
PMC: PMC2585366
OpenAlex: W2099850229
Cited by: 535
References: 86
Citations by year: 2026: 8 · 2025: 29 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 28 · 2021: 41 · 2020: 58 · 2019: 41 · 2018: 34 · 2017: 32 · 2016: 32 · 2015: 38 · 2014: 33 · 2013: 30 · 2012: 44
FWCI: 7.06
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Acta Psychologica (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (F33HD055003, R56HD053146, R01HD053146)
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Language Development and Disorders
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Phonetics and Phonology Research
Keywords: bilingual speech, language choice, inhibitory processes, language transfer, competition model, speech production, second language learners, spoken word production
MeSH terms: Brain, Choice Behavior, Electroencephalography, Evoked Potentials, Humans, Inhibition, Psychological, Language, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Psycholinguistics, Vocabulary, Multilingualism

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Language selection in bilingual speech: evidence for inhibitory processes

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