Cited by 334Genomics and Chromatin DynamicsEpigenetics and DNA MethylationSingle-cell and spatial transcriptomics

Single-cell chromatin modification profiling reveals increased epigenetic variations with aging

Open access
Cheung, Peggie, Vallania, Francesco, Warsinske, Hayley C., Donato, Michele, Schaffert, Steven, Chang, Sarah E., Dvorak, Mai, Dekker, Cornelia L. +4 more·2018·Cell

Abstract

Post-translational modifications of histone proteins and exchanges of histone variants of chromatin are central to the regulation of nearly all DNA-templated biological processes. However, the degree and variability of chromatin modifications in specific human immune cells remain largely unknown. Here, we employ a highly multiplexed mass cytometry analysis to profile the global levels of a broad array of chromatin modifications in primary human immune cells at the single-cell level. Our data reveal markedly different cell-type- and hematopoietic-lineage-specific chromatin modification patterns. Differential analysis between younger and older adults shows that aging is associated with increased heterogeneity between individuals and elevated cell-to-cell variability in chromatin modifications. Analysis of a twin cohort unveils heritability of chromatin modifications and demonstrates that aging-related chromatin alterations are predominantly driven by non-heritable influences. Together, we present a powerful platform for chromatin and immunology research. Our discoveries highlight the profound impacts of aging on chromatin modifications.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.cell.2018.03.079

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  • Reduced H3K122ac extends lifespan of budding yeast, and H3K27ac and H3K56ac decrease in many human immune cell types.

    “Reduced levels of H3K122ac extend the lifespan of budding yeast (Sen et al., 2015) and levels of H3K27ac and H3K56ac decrease in many human immune cell types (Cheung et al., 2018; Dang et al., 2009).”

    From Loss of epigenetic information as a cause of mammalian aging (2023) · cites this paper as Cheung et al., 2018

    Cheung et al. report the opposite overall age trend: the Results (EpiTOF Reveals Aging-Associated Changes; page unavailable) say the vast majority of chromatin-mark measurements were elevated in older subjects, and the Discussion says most marks increased across a broad array of immune cell subtypes. The Results identify reduced marks in central memory CD8+ T cells as an exception, not a decrease across many immune cell types. The budding-yeast claim is attributed to Sen et al., not Cheung et al. (LLM, conf=0.82)

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  • Increased variation of chromatin modifications was observed in immune cells from elderly individuals.

    “In line with these findings, increased variation of chromatin modifications was recently observed in immune cells from elderly individuals (18).”

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Authors
Cheung, P., Vallania, F., Warsinske, H. C., Donato, M., Schaffert, S., Chang, S. E., Dvorak, M., Dekker, C. L., Davis, M. M., Utz, P. J., Khatri, P., & Kuo, A. J.
Affiliations
  • Stanford Medicine (US)
  • Howard Hughes Medical Institute (US)
Corresponding author
  • Utz, Paul J.
  • Khatri, Purvesh
  • Kuo, Alex J.
Venue
Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2018-05
Volume
173
Issue
6
Pages
1385-1397.e14
ISSN
0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2801503232
Cited by
323
References
66
Citations by year
2026: 21 · 2025: 27 · 2024: 31 · 2023: 40 · 2022: 40 · 2021: 47 · 2020: 56 · 2019: 35 · 2018: 25 · 2017: 1
FWCI
14.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Cell (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • Cooperative Center for Human Immunology (U19AI057229)
  • NIH (S10RR025518-01, S10RR027431-01, S10OD016318-01, 5U19AI109662-05, 5R01AI125197-02, 5U19AI057229-15, U19AI090019, 2T32AR050942-06A1, 5K12HL120001-02, 5T32AI07290-31, 5T32AI007290-29)
  • Autoimmunity Center of Excellence (5U19AI110491-04, 5UM1A110498-04)
  • NIAID/NIH
  • Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
  • Donald E. and Delia B. Baxter Foundation
  • Elizabeth F. Adler
  • Henry Gustav Floren Trust
  • NIH Clinical and Translational Science Award (UL1 RR025744)
  • Novo Nordisk
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
Keywords
chromatin modification, histone modifications, histone variants, aging, immune cells, single-cell profiling, mass cytometry, hematopoietic lineage, cellular heterogeneity, heritability, twin cohort, epigenetic variation
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aging, Cell Separation, Chromatin, Diseases in Twins, Female, Flow Cytometry, Histones, Humans, Immune System, Leukocytes, Mononuclear, Male, Middle Aged, Monocytes, Protein Processing, Post-Translational, Registries, Immunophenotyping, Cell Lineage, Principal Component Analysis, Epigenesis, Genetic, Young Adult

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