Cited by 57Immune Response and InflammationExercise and Physiological ResponsesDietary Effects on Health

Dangers, and benefits of the cytokine mediated response to injury and infection

Soeters, Peter B., Grimble, Robert F.·2009·Clinical Nutrition

Abstract

The inflammatory response is essential for survival in an environment where continuous exposure to noxious events threaten the integrity of the organism. However, the beneficial effects of the response are influenced by factors, which disadvantage individuals within a population. These factors include malnutrition, infection, genotype, gender, pre-existing inflammation, and chronic intoxication. Although the inflammatory response is generally successful in dealing with noxious events, life-long exposure to these events takes its toll on the integrity of the body and becomes apparent as chronic disease, atherosclerosis, organ failure, and frailty. Progress in ameliorating the consequences of lifetime exposure to inflammatory events can only occur if a fuller understanding can be obtained of the factors, which influence the persistence and outcome of the inflammatory response at an individual level. A multitude of studies has shown that specific nutrients, diets, and dietary restriction are able to modulate the inflammatory response in the population as a whole. To advance in this area, precise knowledge is needed of how the disadvantageous factors, mentioned above, affect the individual's response to anti-inflammatory nutrients.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.clnu.2009.05.014

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183 of 183 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Fluid retention occurs in wounds and at the whole-body level after trauma and burns; it may be beneficial to some extent but may become harmful when the inflammatory stimulus cannot be adequately overcome or treated.

    “The fact that fluid retention inevitably and visibly occurs in wounds as well as at the whole‐body level after trauma and burns could reflect that this response is beneficial to some extent, but may become harmful when the inflammatory stimulus cannot be adequately overcome or treated.6, 7”

    From Hypoalbuminemia: Pathogenesis and Clinical Significance (2019) · cites this paper as [7]

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Authors
Soeters, P. B., & Grimble, R. F.
Affiliations
  • Maastricht University Medical Centre (NL)
  • University of Southampton (GB)
Corresponding author
  • Soeters, Peter B.
  • Grimble, Robert F.
Venue
Clinical Nutrition
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2009-12
Volume
28
Issue
6
Pages
583-596
ISSN
0261-5614 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2048405028
Cited by
57
References
183
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 5
FWCI
0.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Clinical Nutrition (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Research Publications (Maastricht University) (publishedVersion)
  • Research Publications (Maastricht University) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immune Response and Inflammation
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Rehabilitation › Exercise and Physiological Responses
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Dietary Effects on Health
Keywords
cytokine response, inflammation, injuries, infection, malnutrition, dietary restriction, anti-inflammatory nutrients, diet, chronic inflammation, frailty, atherosclerosis, organ failure, chronic disease, genotypes, sex differences
MeSH terms
Animals, Chronic Disease, Humans, Infections, Inflammation, Nutritional Status, Wounds and Injuries, Cytokines

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