Effectiveness of a mindfulness-based intervention on oncology nurses’ burnout and compassion fatigue symptoms: A non-randomized study
Open accessAbstract
Background Job stress and burnout are highly frequent in healthcare professionals, and prevalence in nurses can be as high as 40%. Mindfulness-based interventions have been shown to be effective in reducing stress and increasing well-being in a wide range of populations and contexts. However, controlled studies with healthcare professionals, and especially nurses, are scarce.Objectives, design and setting The aim of this study was to explore the effectiveness of an on-site, abbreviated mindfulness-based intervention for nurses, using a nonrandomized, wait-list comparison design. The effectiveness of the intervention was measured through several validated self-report measures that participants completed before and after the intervention, assessing burnout, compassion fatigue, psychological symptoms, mindfulness, self-compassion, experiential avoidances, rumination, and satisfaction with life.Participants A sample of 94 oncology nurses agreed to participate in the study and self-selected into an experimental (n=45) and comparison condition (n=48). Complete data was obtained for 48 of the initial 94 participants, mainly due to poor follow-up data rather than high drop-out rate.Results Statistical analyses included a series of 2×2 ANOVAs and ANCOVAs. Results indicated that nurses in the intervention reported significant decreases in compassion fatigue, burnout, stress, experiential avoidance, and increases in satisfaction with life, mindfulness and self-compassion, with medium to large effect sizes. Nurses in the comparison group didn't present significant changes in these variables. Results also pointed to a high degree of acceptability of the intervention.Conclusions This study provides preliminary evidence that mindfulness-based interventions may be efficacious in reducing oncology nurses' psychological symptoms and improving their overall well-being, and thus may be worthy of further study in this population.
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Duarte and Pinto-Gouveia and Hevezi reported statistically significant reductions in burnout postintervention.
“Statistically significant reductions in burnout were reported postintervention in the studies by Duarte and Pinto-Gouveia60 and Hevezi.51”
From Workplace interventions to improve well-being and reduce burnout for nurses, physicians and allied healthcare professionals: a systematic review. (2023) · cites this paper as [60]
Dobie et al and Duarte and Pinto-Gouveia documented significantly reduced stress levels in participants following the intervention as measured by the DASS-21.
“Dobie et al55 and Duarte and Pinto-Gouveia60 documented significantly reduced stress levels in participants following the intervention as measured by the DASS-21”
From Workplace interventions to improve well-being and reduce burnout for nurses, physicians and allied healthcare professionals: a systematic review. (2023) · cites this paper as [60]
Of these six studies, two employed a waitlist control group.
“and of these, two50 60 employed a waitlist control group.”
From Workplace interventions to improve well-being and reduce burnout for nurses, physicians and allied healthcare professionals: a systematic review. (2023) · cites this paper as [60]
Prior studies have supported the effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions in reducing occupational stress, burnout, anxiety and depression, as well as in improving self-compassion and the spiritual well-being of caregivers.
“Prior studies have supported the effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions in reducing occupational stress, burnout, anxiety and depression, as well as in improving self-compassion and the spiritual well-being of caregivers [22–26].”
Four included studies found non-significant depression findings.
“four studies found non-significant findings in depression (Dobie et al. 2016; Duarte and Pinto-Gouveia 2016; Duchemin et al. 2015; Moody et al. 2013)”
From The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on the Psychological Functioning of Healthcare Professionals: a Systematic Review (2021) · cites this paper as Duarte and Pinto-Gouveia 2016
Two included studies reported non-significant anxiety findings.
“two studies reported non-significant findings in anxiety (Duarte and Pinto-Gouveia 2016; Duchemin et al. 2015)”
From The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on the Psychological Functioning of Healthcare Professionals: a Systematic Review (2021) · cites this paper as Duarte and Pinto-Gouveia 2016
In Duarte and Pinto-Gouveia (2016), oncology nurses who practiced more mindfulness showed greater reductions in burnout and depression and greater increases in self-compassion than those who practiced less.
“Duarte and Pinto-Gouveia (2016) reported that oncology nurses that practiced more mindfulness showed greater reductions in burnout and depression, and greater increases in self-compassion compared to those that practiced less.”
From The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on the Psychological Functioning of Healthcare Professionals: a Systematic Review (2021) · cites this paper as Duarte and Pinto-Gouveia 2016
Two included MBSR programmes were 6 weeks long and produced significant improvements in stress, burnout, mindfulness, and self-compassion.
“Two MBSR programmes were 6 weeks in duration and yielded significant improvements in stress, burnout, mindfulness and self-compassion (Duarte and Pinto-Gouveia 2016; Suyi et al. 2017)”
From The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on the Psychological Functioning of Healthcare Professionals: a Systematic Review (2021) · cites this paper as Duarte and Pinto-Gouveia 2016
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“The general aim of the present study is to explore the mechanisms underlying the effects of a MBI with oncology nurses, using data from a previous non-randomized, waitlisted controlled study (Duarte & Pinto-Gouveia, 2016).”
BackgroundMethodResultInfluentialSelf-citationXie, W., Wang, J., Zhang, Y., Zuo, M., Kang, H., Tang, P., Zeng, L., Jin, M., Ni, W., & Ma, C. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Nursing · doi:10.1111/jocn.15565 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Self‐compassion in organizations: A review and future research agenda
Dodson, S. J., & Heng, Y. T. (2021) · Journal of Organizational Behavior · doi:10.1002/job.2556 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Wells-English, D., Giese, J. K., & Price, J. M. (2019) · Clinical journal of oncology nursing · doi:10.1188/19.cjon.487-493 · Cited by 88 · see citing works
“ONS.ORG COMPASSION FATIGUE AND SATISFACTION “Compassion satisfaction indicated a significant lack of turnover intention in this sample.” nurses (Duarte & Pinto-Gouveia, 2016; Kelly & Tyson, 2017).”
BackgroundInfluentialOzgundondu, B., & Metin, Z. G. (2019) · Intensive and Critical Care Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.iccn.2019.07.007 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Interventions to reduce burnout among clinical nurses: systematic review and meta-analysis
Lee, M., & Cha, C. (2023) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-023-38169-8 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Lu, F., Xu, Y., Yu, Y., Peng, L., Wu, T., Wang, T., Liu, B., Xie, J., Xu, S., & Li, M. (2019) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00260 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Wang, Q., Wang, F., Zhang, S., Liu, C., Feng, Y., & Chen, J. (2023) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1218340 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Algamdi, M. M. (2021) · Nursing Open · doi:10.1002/nop2.1070 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Klein, A., Taieb, O., Xavier, S., Baubet, T., & Reyre, A. (2020) · EXPLORE · doi:10.1016/j.explore.2019.09.002 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Nurses’ well‐being and implications for human resource management: A systematic literature review
Xiao, Q., Cooke, F. L., & Chen, L. (2022) · International Journal of Management Reviews · doi:10.1111/ijmr.12295 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Yu, H., Qiao, A., & Gui, L. (2021) · International Emergency Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2020.100961 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Mindfulness Workshops Effects on Nurses' Burnout, Stress, and Mindfulness Skills
Sarazine, J., Heitschmidt, M. G., Vondracek, H., Sarris, S., Marcinkowski, N., & Kleinpell, R. M. (2020) · Holistic Nursing Practice · doi:10.1097/hnp.0000000000000378 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Mindfulness therapies on health professionals
Ruiz‐Fernández, M. D., Ortíz‐Amo, R., Ortega‐Galán, Á. M., Ibáñez‐Masero, O., Rodríguez‐Salvador, M. D. M., & Ramos‐Pichardo, J. D. (2020) · International Journal of Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/inm.12652 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Burnout Syndrome in Paediatric Oncology Nurses: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Fuente-Solana, E. I. D. L., Pradas‐Hernández, L., Ramiro-Salmerón, A., Suleiman‐Martos, N., Gómez‐Urquiza, J. L., Albendín‐García, L., & la Fuente, G. A. C. (2020) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare8030309 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Barnett, M. D., Martin, K. J., & Garza, C. J. (2018) · Journal of Nursing Scholarship · doi:10.1111/jnu.12451 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Emotional regulation training for intensive and critical care nurses
Kharatzadeh, H., Alavi, M., Mohammadi, A., Visentin, D. C., & Cleary, M. L. (2020) · Nursing and Health Sciences · doi:10.1111/nhs.12679 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Martin, S. D., Urban, R. W., Johnson, A. H., Magner, D., Wilson, J., & Zhang, Y. (2021) · Journal of Professional Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.profnurs.2021.11.008 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Di Giuseppe, M., Ciacchini, R., Piarulli, A., Nepa, G., & Conversano, C. (2019) · European Journal of Oncology Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.ejon.2019.04.003 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Null, G., & Pennesi, L. (2017) · Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.ctcp.2017.09.007 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Liu, K., Yin, T., & Shen, Q. (2020) · Applied Nursing Research · doi:10.1016/j.apnr.2020.151250 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Predictors of patient‐centered care provision among nurses in acute care setting
Alhalal, E., Alrashidi, L. M., & Alanazi, A. N. (2020) · Journal of Nursing Management · doi:10.1111/jonm.13100 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
“Mindfulnessbased intervention programmes (Duarte & Pinto-Gouveia, 2016) and a resiliency programme focusing on self-awareness (Klein, TA B L E 2 Pearson correlation coefficients among variables (n = 255) Variables 1 2 3 4 1.”
BackgroundBurnout, compassion fatigue, and resilience among healthcare professionals
Thapa, D. K., Levett-Jones, T. L., West, S., & Cleary, M. L. (2021) · Nursing and Health Sciences · doi:10.1111/nhs.12843 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Mindfulness-Based Interventions and Body Awareness
Pérez-Peña, M., Notermans, J., Desmedt, O., der Gucht, K. V., & Philippot, P. (2022) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci12020285 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
“, the tendency to avoid unpleasant internal experiences) [47,48], a significant reduction in unconstructive rumination (i.”
BackgroundBurnout among Professionals Working in Corrections: A Two Stage Review
Forman-Dolan, J., Caggiano, C., Anillo, I., & Kennedy, T. D. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph19169954 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
“In nurses, mindfulness-based programs aided in improving psychological distress and stress symptoms along with feelings of overall well-being (Cohen-Katz et al., 2005; Duarte & Pinto-Gouveia, 2016) [50,51].”
BackgroundKloos, N., Drossaert, C. H. C., Bohlmeijer, E. T., & Westerhof, G. J. (2019) · International Journal of Nursing Studies · doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2019.06.004 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Bernabé, J. R. Y., Martínez, M. Á. G., Crego, A., & Jiménez, L. (2019) · Clinical Psychologist · doi:10.1111/cp.12204 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
“…development have demonstrated efficacy in reducing stress-related symptoms and improving compassion not only in mental health professionals (Raab, Sogge, Parker, & Flament, 2015) but also in oncology nurses (Duarte & Pinto-Gouveia, 2016) and surgeons (Fernando, Consedine, & Hill, 2014).”
BackgroundSELF-CARE OF FRONTLINE HEALTH CARE WORKERS: DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Nawaz, M. W., Imtiaz, S., & Kausar, E. (2020) · Psychiatria Danubina · doi:10.24869/psyd.2020.557 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction for Nurses: An Integrative Review
Wexler, T. M., & Schellinger, J. (2022) · Journal of Holistic Nursing · doi:10.1177/08980101221079472 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Empathy, sympathy, and altruism—An evident triad based on compassion. A theoretical model for caring
Arman, M. (2023) · Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences · doi:10.1111/scs.13163 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Mindfulness: Assessing the Feasibility of a Pilot Intervention to Reduce Stress and Burnout
Montanari, K. M., Bowe, C. L., Chesak, S. S., & Cutshall, S. M. (2018) · Journal of Holistic Nursing · doi:10.1177/0898010118793465 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
“MBSR programs are typically 8 weeks and designed to help participants become more aware of thoughts and feelings with a nonjudgmental curiosity (Duarte & Pinto-Gouveia, 2016).”
Compassion fatigue in helping professions: a scoping literature review
Noor, A. M., Suryana, D., Kamarudin, E. M. E., Naidu, N. B. M., Kamsani, S. R., & Govindasamy, P. (2025) · BMC Psychology · doi:10.1186/s40359-024-01869-5 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
“A study on interventions for oncology nurses found that mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) mediated changes in burnout, anxiety and stress, and life satisfaction [58].”
Matsuishi, Y., Mathis, B. J., Masuzawa, Y., Okubo, N., Shimojo, N., Hoshino, H., Enomoto, Y., & Inoue, Y. (2021) · Intensive & Critical Care Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.iccn.2021.103082 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Trauma-Informed Care in Homelessness Service Settings: Challenges and Opportunities
Bransford, C. L., & Cole, M. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-03727-7_13 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Effective interventions to reduce burnout in nurses: A meta-analysis
Musker, M., & Othman, S. (2024) · Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.ctcp.2023.101827 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Lee, M., & Jang, K.-S. (2021) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare9091238 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Zhang, H., Xia, Z., Yu, S., Shi, H., Meng, Y., & Dator, W. L. (2025) · Nursing & Health Sciences · doi:10.1111/nhs.70042 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Rayani, A. M., Hannan, J., Alreshidi, S. M., Aboshaiqah, A. E., Alodhialah, A. M., & Hakamy, E. (2024) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare12080847 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
“Many researchers have found that nurses are particularly vulnerable to work-related stress [4,5]; in Saudi Arabia, for example, work-related stress affects 51.5% of nurses [6].”
BackgroundInfluentialAnderson, N. (2020) · Nursing in Critical Care · doi:10.1111/nicc.12552 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Mindfulness, empathy and moral sensitivity in nurses: a structural equation modeling analysis
Rezapour-Mirsaleh, Y., Aghabagheri, M., Choobforoushzadeh, A., & Ardakan, A. M. (2022) · BMC Nursing · doi:10.1186/s12912-022-00912-3 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies Predict Burnout in Geriatric Nursing Staff
Bamonti, P. M., Smith, A., & Smith, H. M. (2020) · Clinical Gerontologist · doi:10.1080/07317115.2020.1829230 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
“Further, the manipulation of mindfulness in intervention research with nursing staff has found that greater mindfulness following intervention was associated with lower emotional exhaustion (Duarte & Pinto-Gouveia, 2016).”
BackgroundHospice and Palliative Care Provider Experiences With Meditation Using Mobile Applications
Lehto, R. H., Heeter, C., Allbritton, M. M., & Wiseman, M. (2018) · Oncology nursing forum · doi:10.1188/18.onf.380-388 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
“MBSR studies of nurses and other HCPs show beneficial outcomes and barriers secondary to time demands and structured scheduling commitments that affect acceptability and retention (Duarte & Pinto-Gouveia, 2016; Irving, Dobkin, & Park, 2009; Mahon, Mee, Brett, & Dowling, 2017).”
Sun, J.-W., Lin, P., Zhang, H., Li, J.-H., & Cao, F. (2018) · Journal of Mental Health · doi:10.1080/09638237.2017.1385740 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
“One study (Duarte & Pinto-Gouveia, 2016) about the effectiveness of a mindfulness-based intervention on oncology nurses’ burnout showed that interventions may play a role in reducing oncology nurses’ psychological symptoms and burnout and improving their overall well-being; thus, longitudinal…”
BackgroundGavrilova, L., & Zawadzki, M. J. (2023) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-023-02214-4 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
“For example, studies showed significant improvements in mindfulness mechanisms after completing six sessions (e.g., Duarte & Pinto-Gouveia, 2016) and as few as three sessions (Beaumont et al., 2016).”
MethodLee, M., & Jang, K.-S. (2020) · Nurse Educator · doi:10.1097/nne.0000000000000902 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Perregrini, M. (2019) · Nursing · doi:10.1097/01.nurse.0000552704.58125.fa · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Lee, M., & Park, H. (2022) · BMC Nursing · doi:10.1186/s12912-022-01081-z · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Building journalists’ resilience through mindfulness strategies
Pearson, M., McMahon, C., O’Donovan, A., & O’Shannessy, D. M. (2019) · Journalism · doi:10.1177/1464884919833253 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
“In nurses, mindfulness-based interventions are consistently associated with pre- to post-intervention improvements in reported levels of stress and burnout (e.g. Craigie et al., 2016; Dos Santos et al., 2016; Duarte and Pinto-Gouveia, 2016; Foureur et al., 2013; Gauthier et al., 2015) as well as other psychological va…”
BackgroundInfluentialSipos, D., Kunstár, O., Kov́acs, Á., & Csima, M. (2023) · Radiography · doi:10.1016/j.radi.2023.02.008 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Wang, J., Su, M., Chang, W., Hu, Y., Ma, Y., Tang, P., & Sun, J. (2023) · Nursing Open · doi:10.1002/nop2.1790 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Randomized controlled trial of emotion-focused training for helping professionals
Halamová, J., Ondrejková, N., & Kováč, K. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1024451 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Effects of psychological intervention on empathy fatigue in nurses: A meta-analysis
Chen, X., Chen, M., Zheng, H., Wang, C., Chen, H., Wu, Q., Liao, H., Zhu, J., Lin, J., Ou, X., et al. (2022) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2022.952932 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Wei, J., Yun, Z., Zhang, Y., Liang, Y., Hu, Z., Gao, C., Tang, X., & Liu, H. (2025) · Journal of Nursing Management · doi:10.1155/jonm/8572654 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Abu‐Horirrah, H. A., Rayan, A., Eshah, N. F., ALBashtawy, M. S., & Masa’Deh, R. (2022) · Nursing Forum · doi:10.1111/nuf.12828 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
“Also, a previous intervention study confirmed the effectiveness of mindfulness intervention for nurses to reduce burnout.(41) These results are also consistent with a previous research study(42) which reported that mindfulness significantly predicts burnout and STS among nurses.”
ResultThe Use of Mindfulness-Based Interventions to Mitigate Stress and Burnout in Nurses
Bianchini, C., & Copeland, D. (2021) · Journal for Nurses in Professional Development · doi:10.1097/nnd.0000000000000708 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
(2020) · Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología y Salud · doi:10.23923/j.rips.2020.01.034 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Ender, Z., Sarıçalı, M., Satıcı, S. A., & Çapan, B. E. (2018) · British Journal of Guidance and Counselling · doi:10.1080/03069885.2018.1458072 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
“Duarte and Pinto-Gouveia (2016) have reported that mindfulness is effective in reducing stress, compassion fatigue, and burnout in nurses working at an oncology clinic (Duarte & PintoGouveia, 2016).”
BackgroundFU, C.-Y., KAO, C.-C., & WANG, R.-H. (2021) · Journal of Nursing Research · doi:10.1097/jnr.0000000000000426 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Urso, C., Laserna, A., Feng, L., Agnite, A., Jawe, N., Magoun, C., Layton, L. S., Nates, J. L., & Gutiérrez, C. (2022) · Holistic Nursing Practice · doi:10.1097/hnp.0000000000000544 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
“(4-5), moderate (6-7), severe (8-9), and extremely severe (10+).”
BackgroundInfluentialZheng, X., Zhang, J., Ye, X., Lin, X., Liu, H., Qin, Z., Chen, D., & Zhan, C. (2022) · Journal of Nursing Management · doi:10.1111/jonm.13846 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
“…of compassion fatigue and burnout of health care personnel amidst the pandemic (Ruiz-Fernández et al., 2020), cognitive or mindfulness-based interventions were needed to train staff to improve their ability to empathy (Delaney, 2018; Duarte & Pinto-Gouveia, 2016; Partlak Günüşen et al., 2021).”
BackgroundAsadollah, F., Nikfarid, L., Sabery, M., Varzeshnejad, M., & Hashemi, F. (2023) · Holistic Nursing Practice · doi:10.1097/hnp.0000000000000590 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
“Based on the scores, the amount of compassion fatigue is determined as very low (35-63), low (64-92), medium (121-93), high (150-122), and very high (175-151).”
BackgroundSun, Y., Liu, F., Wang, Y., Zhou, M., Yang, B., & Cao, F. (2021) · International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health · doi:10.1007/s00420-021-01685-z · Cited by 18 · see citing works
The importance of understanding burnout: an oncology nurse perspective
Nwanya, M., & Rowberry, D. J. (2021) · British Journal of Nursing · doi:10.12968/bjon.2021.30.10.s8 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Wang, L., Li, H., Li, X., Zhang, J., Lv, Y., Jia, P., & Xie, C. (2022) · Nursing Open · doi:10.1002/nop2.1194 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
A Scoping Review of Compassion Fatigue Among Oncology Nurses Caring for Adult Patients
Banks, J., López, V., Sahay, A., & Cleary, M. L. (2023) · Cancer Nursing · doi:10.1097/ncc.0000000000001226 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Protocol: a multi-level intervention program to reduce stress in 9-1-1 telecommunicators
Meischke, H. W., Lilly, M. M., Beaton, R. D., Calhoun, R. E., Tu, A., Stangenes, S. R., Painter, I. S., Debra Revere, A., & Baseman, J. G. (2018) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5471-0 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Vitale, E. (2021) · Journal of Holistic Nursing · doi:10.1177/08980101211015804 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
“…studies supportedmindfulness competency as an effective antidote to nursing fatigue; however, few studies suggested this as an innovative and effective technique to implement knowledge across different nursing work environments (Duarte & Pinto-Gouveia, 2016; Yu et al., 2016; Williams et al., 2015).”
BackgroundWayment, H. A., Huffman, A. H., & Eiler, B. A. (2019) · Applied Nursing Research · doi:10.1016/j.apnr.2019.05.002 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Yıldırım, S., & Cavcav, F. (2020) · Perspectives in psychiatric care · doi:10.1111/ppc.12712 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Mindfulness exercises reduce death anxiety and burnout in intensive care nurses
Xiang-Zi, J., & Jia-yuan, Z. (2023) · Death Studies · doi:10.1080/07481187.2022.2113480 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
“A previous study in Portugal (Duarte & Pinto-Gouveia, 2016) applied 6-week, two-hour group sessions MBIs to oncology nurses and found that the MBIs could effectively reduce the burnout and compassion fatigue of oncology nurses.”
MethodResultInfluentialPerson-directed burnout intervention for nurses: A systematic review of psychoeducational approaches
Sharin, I. A., Jinah, N., Bakit, P. A., Adnan, I. K., Zakaria, N. H. B., Subki, S. Z. A., Zakaria, N., & Lee, K. Y. (2025) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0322282 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
“However, four studies did not report the attrition rate [33,38,40,41].”
InfluentialSantamaría-Peláez, M., González-Bernal, J. J., Verdes-Montenegro-Atalaya, J. C., Pérula-de Torres, L. Á., Roldán-Villalobos, A., Romero-Rodríguez, E., Hachem Salas, N., Magallón Botaya, R., González-Navarro, T. D. J., Arias-Vega, R., et al. (2021) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm10245941 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Reducing compassion fatigue with self-care and mindfulness
Abernathy, S., & Martin, R. (2019) · Nursing Critical Care · doi:10.1097/01.ccn.0000578852.69314.be · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Yoo, I. G. (2021) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.23215 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Cai, Y.-T., Liu, M., Li, Y., Li, J., Geng, J., Liu, X., & Zhang, J.-P. (2024) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1454998 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Effects of self‐compassion and self‐focus on sleep disturbances among psychiatric nurses
Kurebayashi, Y. (2019) · Perspectives In Psychiatric Care · doi:10.1111/ppc.12458 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Comparison of mindfulness interventions for healthcare professionals: A mixed-methods study
Morrow, E. H., Mai, T., Choi, B., Gu, L. Y., Thielking, P. D., Sandweiss, D. R., & Qeadan, F. (2022) · Complementary Therapies in Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2022.102864 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Super, A., Yarker, J., Lewis, R., Keightley, S., Summers, D., & Munir, F. (2024) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph21101346 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
“For example, Duarte and Pinto-Gouveia [88] reported that the self-kindness and self-judgement variables were not significantly affected in their intervention to develop self-compassion using a predominantly Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction intervention.”
BackgroundMethodHeyen, J. M., Weigl, N., Müller, M., Müller, S., Eberle, U., Manoliu, A., Vetter, S., Brown, A. D., Berger, T., & Kleim, B. (2021) · JMIR Formative Research · doi:10.2196/28055 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
“Studies on populations of health care workers found mindfulness to be associated with reduced depressive symptoms, more adaptive defense mechanisms against stress, lower burnout and stress levels, and higher life satisfaction [33-35].”
BackgroundThe Impact of Compassion Fatigue on the Well-Being of Oncology Social Workers in Korea
Kim, M. A., Yi, J., Molloy, J. K., & Choi, K. (2021) · Journal of Social Service Research · doi:10.1080/01488376.2020.1869140 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
“Such interventions can be tailored to oncology professionals working with patients experiencing life-threatening illnesses (Duarte & Pinto-Gouveia, 2016).”
Background
- Authors
- Duarte, J., & Pinto-Gouveia, J.
- Affiliations
- University of Coimbra (PT)
- Corresponding author
- Duarte, Joana
- ORCID
- Duarte, Joana
- Venue
- International Journal of Nursing Studies
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-12
- Volume
- 64
- Pages
- 98-107
- ISSN
- 0020-7489 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2530092006
- Cited by
- 225
- References
- 72
- Citations by year
- 2026: 15 · 2025: 28 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 33 · 2021: 25 · 2020: 34 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 7
- FWCI
- 18.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hdl.handle.net
- Licence
- Locations
- International Journal of Nursing Studies (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (SFRH/BD/81416/2011)
- European Social Fund
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Stress and Burnout Research
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Occupational Therapy › Occupational Health and Burnout
- Keywords
- mindfulness-based interventions, burnout, compassion fatigue, oncology nurses, nurse well-being, occupational stress, self-compassion, experiential avoidance, rumination, life satisfaction, treatment acceptability
- MeSH terms
- Compassion Fatigue, Adult, Burnout, Professional, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Oncology Nursing, Program Evaluation, Mindfulness
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