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Comparison of Predictive Equations for Resting Metabolic Rate in Healthy Nonobese and Obese Adults: A Systematic Review
Abstract
Background An assessment of energy needs is a necessary component in the development and evaluation of a nutrition care plan. The metabolic rate can be measured or estimated by equations, but estimation is by far the more common method. However, predictive equations might generate errors large enough to impact outcome. Therefore, a systematic review of the literature was undertaken to document the accuracy of predictive equations preliminary to deciding on the imperative to measure metabolic rate. Methods As part of a larger project to determine the role of indirect calorimetry in clinical practice, an evidence team identified published articles that examined the validity of various predictive equations for resting metabolic rate (RMR) in nonobese and obese people and also in individuals of various ethnic and age groups. Articles were accepted based on defined criteria and abstracted using evidence analysis tools developed by the American Dietetic Association. Because these equations are applied by dietetics practitioners to individuals, a key inclusion criterion was research reports of individual data. The evidence was systematically evaluated, and a conclusion statement and grade were developed. Results Four prediction equations were identified as the most commonly used in clinical practice (Harris-Benedict, Mifflin-St Jeor, Owen, and World Health Organization/Food and Agriculture Organization/United Nations University [WHO/FAO/UNU]). Of these equations, the Mifflin-St Jeor…
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FETE's anisotropic cost-minimisation function relies on well-established caloric expenditure and travel time equations for pedestrians.
“FETE's anisotropic costminimisation function relies on well-established caloric expenditure [89][90][91][92][93] and travel time 94 equations for pedestrians (Equations 1-7 below).”
From Landscape rules predict optimal superhighways for the first peopling of sahul (2021) · cites this paper as [92]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Frankenfield, D., Roth-Yousey, L., & Compher, C.
- Venue
- Journal of the American Dietetic Association
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005-05
- Volume
- 105
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 775-789
- ISSN
- 0002-8223
- Cited by
- 623
- References
- 2
- Language
- en
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