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Virtual Teams: What Do We Know and Where Do We Go From Here?
Abstract
In this paper, we review the research on virtual teams in an effort to assess the state of the literature. We start with an examination of the definitions of virtual teams used and propose an integrative definition that suggests that all teams may be defined in terms of their extent of virtualness. Next, we review findings related to team inputs, processes, and outcomes, and identify areas of agreement and inconsistency in the literature on virtual teams. Based on this review, we suggest avenues for future research, including methodological and theoretical considerations that are important to advancing our understanding of virtual teams.
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Rumor as Group Problem Solving
Bordia, P., DiFonzo, N., & Chang, A. (1999) · Small Group Research · doi:10.1177/104649649903000102 · Cited by 61
Sex Categorization in Computer Mediated Communication (CMC): Exploring the Utopian Promise
Nowak, K. L. (2003) · Media Psychology · doi:10.1207/s1532785xmep0501_4 · Cited by 48
Exploring team formation processes in virtual partnerships
Ratcheva, V., & Vyakarnam, S. (2001) · Integrated Manufacturing Systems · doi:10.1108/eum0000000006231 · Cited by 44
Gaps between policy and practice in the protection of data privacy
Cockcroft, S. (2002) · The Journal of Information Technology Theory and Application · Cited by 43
Thompson, L. F., & Coovert, M. D. (2002) · Group Dynamics Theory Research and Practice · doi:10.1037/1089-2699.6.1.52 · Cited by 36
Technologies of status management status dynamics in e-mail communications
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The effects of demographic diversity and virtual work environments on knowledge processing in teams
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(1976)
Cited by
Stahl, G. K., Maznevski, M. L., Voigt, A., & Jonsen, K. (2010) · Journal of International Business Studies · doi:10.1057/jibs.2009.85 · Cited by 1,248
Gibson, C. B., & Gibbs, J. L. (2006) · Administrative Science Quarterly · doi:10.2189/asqu.51.3.451 · Cited by 1,152
LePINE, J. A., PICCOLO, R. F., JACKSON, C. L., MATHIEU, J. E., & SAUL, J. R. (2008) · Personnel Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1744-6570.2008.00114.x · Cited by 940
Machines as teammates: A research agenda on AI in team collaboration
Seeber, I., Bittner, E., Briggs, R. O., de Vreede, T., de Vreede, G.-J., Elkins, A., Maier, R., Merz, A. B., Oeste-Reiß, S., Randrup, N., et al. (2020) · Information & Management · doi:10.1016/j.im.2019.103174 · Cited by 835
Virtual Teams Research: 10 Years, 10 Themes, and 10 Opportunities
Gilson, L. L., Maynard, M. T., Jones Young, N. C., Vartiainen, M., & Hakonen, M. (2015) · Journal of Management · doi:10.1177/0149206314559946 · Cited by 825
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Martins, L. L., Gilson, L. L., & Maynard, M. T.
- Venue
- Journal of Management
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2004-12
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 805-835
- ISSN
- 0149-2063 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-1211
- OpenAlex
- W1813005377
- Cited by
- 1,314
- References
- 137
- FWCI
- 38.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.