Cited by 71Gut microbiota and healthProbiotics and Fermented FoodsOral microbiology and periodontitis research

The Yin and Yang of Bacterial Resilience in the Human Gut Microbiota

Open access
Gibson, Molly K., Pesesky, Mitchell W., Dantas, Gautam·2014·Journal of Molecular Biology

Abstract

The human gut is home to trillions of microbes that form a symbiotic relationship with the human host. During health, the intestinal microbiota provides many benefits to the host and is generally resistant to colonization by new species; however, disruption of this complex community can lead to pathogen invasion, inflammation, and disease. Restoration and maintenance of a healthy gut microbiota composition requires effective therapies to reduce and prevent colonization of harmful bacteria (pathogens) while simultaneously promoting growth of beneficial bacteria (probiotics). Here we review the mechanisms by which the host modulates the gut community composition during health and disease, and we discuss prospects for antibiotic and probiotic therapy for restoration of a healthy intestinal community following disruption.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.jmb.2014.05.029

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  • Even in individuals with gut disorders, which favor colonization, the gut commensals often remain resilient to the establishment of exogenous probiotic strains.

    “Even in individuals with gut disorders, which favor colonization, the gut commensals often remain resilient to the establishment of exogenous probiotic strains.8”

    From Gut microbiota drives structural variation of exogenous probiotics to enhance colonization (2025) · cites this paper as [8]

    The “Colonization Resistance for Beneficial Bacteria” section says two probiotic strains used to treat gastrointestinal disease are cleared from the majority of patients within weeks, supporting the claim that stable establishment is difficult. It does not say that gut disorders favor probiotic colonization; its discussion of colonization resistance specifically describes the stable adult gut microbiota. Page numbers are unavailable in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.84)

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Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. Nasrin, 2007, Identification of bacteria and determination of their load in adult layer and its environment, J Bangladesh Soc Agric Sci Technol, 4, 69

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Authors
Gibson, M. K., Pesesky, M. W., & Dantas, G.
Affiliations
Washington University in St. Louis (US)
Corresponding author
Dantas, Gautam
Venue
Journal of Molecular Biology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2014-11
Volume
426
Issue
23
Pages
3866-3876
ISSN
0022-2836 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2060255498
Cited by
71
References
96
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 1
FWCI
0.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Molecular Biology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health Director's New Innovator Award
  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
  • National Institute of General Medical Sciences (DP2DK098089, R01GM099538)
  • Kenneth Rainin Foundation Breakthrough Award (13H5)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gut microbiota and health
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Probiotics and Fermented Foods
  • Health Sciences › Dentistry › Periodontics › Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
Keywords
gut microbiota, host-microbe interactions, dysbiosis, pathogen colonization, probiotics, antibiotic therapy, microbiota restoration, intestinal inflammation, microbiota composition
MeSH terms
Humans, Symbiosis, Gastrointestinal Tract, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Microbiota

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