Integrity of white matter in the corpus callosum correlates with bimanual co-ordination skills
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Variation in brain structure may reflect variation in functional properties of specific brain systems. Structural variation may therefore reflect variation in behavioural performance. Here, we use diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging to show that variation in white matter integrity in a specific region in the body of the corpus callosum is associated with variation in performance of a bimanual co-ordination task. When the callosal region showing this association is used as a seed for probabilistic tractography, inter-hemispheric pathways are generated to the supplementary motor area and caudal cingulate motor area. This provides further evidence for the role of medial wall motor areas in bimanual co-ordination and supports the idea that variation in brain structure reflects inter-individual differences in skilled performance.
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Increasing FA in the CC suggests more efficient sensory, motor, and cognitive interaction between the two hemispheres.
“Finally, increasing FA in the CC suggests more efficient sensory, motor, and cognitive interaction taking place between the two hemispheres. 55-57”
From Physical exercise keeps the brain connected: biking increases white matter integrity in patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls. (2015) · cites this paper as [57]
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- Authors
- Johansen-Berg, H., Della-Maggiore, V., Behrens, T. E. J., Smith, S. M., & Paus, T.
- Affiliations
- John Radcliffe Hospital (GB)
- Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital (CA)
- Venue
- NeuroImage
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2007
- Volume
- 36
- Pages
- T16-T21
- ISSN
- 1053-8119 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3119816
- OpenAlex
- W2029334347
- Cited by
- 272
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 24 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 19 · 2014: 20 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 22
- FWCI
- 10.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- NeuroImage (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust (078204)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Motor Control and Adaptation
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Keywords
- corpus callosum, white matter integrity, bimanual coordination, individual differences, supplementary motor area, probabilistic tractography, diffusion-weighted imaging, motor performance
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Brain Mapping, Corpus Callosum, Female, Humans, Functional Laterality, Male, Middle Aged, Psychomotor Performance, Anisotropy, Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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