The DOI matches its Crossref record; 168 of the 174 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Global health 2035: a world converging within a generation
Open accessAbstract
countries can be reduced by 2035 through inexpensive population-based and clinical interventions.Fiscal policies are an especially promising lever for reducing this burden. Opportunities:• National governments can curb NCDs and raise signifi cant revenue by heavily taxing tobacco and other harmful substances, and they can redirect fi nances towards NCD control by reducing subsidies on items such as fossil fuels.Investment in strengthening health systems to deliver packages of costeff ective clinical interventions for NCDs and injuries is another important national opportunity.• International action should focus on provision of technical assistance on fi scal policies, regional cooperation on tobacco, and funding of population, policy, and implementation research on scaling-up of interventions for NCDs and injuries.Progressive universalism, a pathway to universal health coverage (UHC), is an effi cient way to achieve health and fi nancial protectionThe Commission endorses two pro-poor pathways to achieving UHC within a generation.In the fi rst, publicly fi nanced insurance would cover essential health-care interventions to achieve convergence and tackle NCDs and injuries.This pathway would directly benefi t the poor because they are disproportionately aff ected by these problems.The second pathway provides a larger benefi t package, funded through a range of fi nancing mechanisms, with poor people exempted from payments.Opportunities:• For national governments, progressive universalism would yield high health gains per dollar spent and poor people would gain the most in terms of health and fi nancial protection.• The international community can best support countries to implement progressive universal health coverage by fi nancing population, policy, and imple mentation research, such as on the mechanics of designing and implementing evolution of the benefi ts package as the resource envelope for public fi nance grows.Our report points to the possibility of achieving dramatic gains in global health by 2035 through a grand con vergence around infectious, child, and maternal mortality; major reductions in the incidence and consequences of NCDs and injuries; and the promise of universal health coverage.Good reasons exist to be optimistic about seeing the global health landscape utterly transformed in this way within our lifetimes.For the background papers see http://globalhealth2035.org Panel 2: Social and intersectoral determinants and consequences of better healthThree key WHO publications have advanced our understanding of these relations: • The 1999 World Health Report (WHR), the fi rst WHR issued by WHO Director General Gro Harlem Brundtland, estimated that half of the health improvements between 1960 and 1990 in low-income and middle-income countries were from changes in two social determinants: income and education.7 The report noted that these determinants aff ect health through consequences such as poor nutrition, sanitation, and other risk factors for ill health.Nevertheless, WHR 1999 argued that the health community could have the greatest eff ect on health by focusing on the health sector, including health systems strengthening, rather than by taking action outside this sector.• The 2001 report of the Commission on Macroeconomics and Health, chaired by Jeff rey Sachs, emphasised the importance of investment not only in the health sector but also in education, water, sanitation, and agriculture, to reduce poverty.8 By quantifying both the substantial economic consequences of better health and the costs of achieving it, the report had a hugely important role in informed advocacy for the health sector.• The Commission on Social Determinants of Health, chaired by Michael Marmot, was established by WHO in 2005 to lay out evidence for how to promote health equity through sound social and economic policies and to foster a global movement towards its achievement.9 The Commission made three broad recommendations: improve daily conditions; take "far-reaching and systematic action" to improve the distribution of resources to ensure "fair fi nancing, corporate social responsibility, gender equity and better governance"; and improve data collection for better measurement of health inequities and monitor the eff ect of interventions in improving these inequities.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Furthermore, studies show that for every dollar spent on key health services, the direct and indirect benefits would exceed costs by a factor of between 9 and 20, further showing the benefits that arise from investing in health.3”
From The legal determinants of health: harnessing the power of law for global health and sustainable development (2019) · cites this paper as [3]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Law can be used to implement fair, evidence-based health interventions, and can be a powerful tool for global health.3”
From The legal determinants of health: harnessing the power of law for global health and sustainable development (2019) · cites this paper as [3]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“(ii) they have common underlying causes, such as dangerous pathogens, unhealthy behaviours, or unsafe environments;”
From The legal determinants of health: harnessing the power of law for global health and sustainable development (2019) · cites this paper as [3]
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“(iv) they require a coordinated, multi-sectoral global response.”
From The legal determinants of health: harnessing the power of law for global health and sustainable development (2019) · cites this paper as [3]
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“(iii) they are exacerbated by inequities linked to the socio-economic determinants of health;”
From The legal determinants of health: harnessing the power of law for global health and sustainable development (2019) · cites this paper as [3]
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Global health hazards nowadays share four important features: (i) health hazards are not bound by borders, ranging from infectious diseases, to non-communicable diseases, and injuries;”
From The legal determinants of health: harnessing the power of law for global health and sustainable development (2019) · cites this paper as [3]
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Despite considerable progress, the burden of infectious diseases remains unacceptably high, particularly in low-income and middle-income countries, and among poor and rural populations.3”
From The legal determinants of health: harnessing the power of law for global health and sustainable development (2019) · cites this paper as [3]
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“On a broader scale, we are in the midst of a process some are calling “the third global health transition” [31] or “a grand convergence” [32]—emerging from a demographic transition (from higher to lower death and birth rates) into an epidemiologic transition (from a high burden of maternal and child conditions and communicable diseases to noncommunicable diseases [NCDs]).”
From Community health workers at the dawn of a new era: 11. CHWs leading the way to “Health for All” (2021) · cites this paper as [32]
In the citing paper
“In a grand convergence, mortality from infections and maternal conditions could, in countries that chose to do so, be brought down to levels that would allow their life expectancies to converge toward that of the ‘frontier’ country (the best-performing country).”
From Global health 2050: the path to halving premature death by mid-century (2024) · cites this paper as [2]
In the citing paper
“It found that from about 1850 onwards, life expectancy in the best performing countries increased steadily at a rate of about 2.5 years of life expectancy every decade until the time GH2035 was published.”
From Global health 2050: the path to halving premature death by mid-century (2024) · cites this paper as [2]
In the citing paper
“This value was almost half as large as the value of increases in income levels during this period.”
From Global health 2050: the path to halving premature death by mid-century (2024) · cites this paper as [2]
In the citing paper
“In South Asia, for example, it estimated that the value of mortality decline in 2000–2011 was about 2.9% of average national income per year.”
From Global health 2050: the path to halving premature death by mid-century (2024) · cites this paper as [2]
In the citing paper
“GH2035 provided estimates of the value, relative to their income levels, of the mortality declines experienced by countries.2”
From Global health 2050: the path to halving premature death by mid-century (2024) · cites this paper as [2]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Lim, S. S., Vos, T., Flaxman, A. D., Danaei, G., Shibuya, K., Adair-Rohani, H., AlMazroa, M. A., Amann, M., Anderson, H. R., Andrews, K. G., et al. (2012) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(12)61766-8 · Cited by 11,805
Murray, C. J. L., Vos, T., Lozano, R., Naghavi, M., Flaxman, A. D., Michaud, C., Ezzati, M., Shibuya, K., Salomon, J. A., Abdalla, S., et al. (2012) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(12)61689-4 · Cited by 8,888
Frenk, J., Chen, L., Bhutta, Z. A., Cohen, J., Crisp, N., Evans, T., Fineberg, H., Garcia, P., Ke, Y., Kelley, P., et al. (2010) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(10)61854-5 · Cited by 5,960
Self-citationProspective Studies Collaboration (2009) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(09)60318-4 · Cited by 4,807
Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries
Jamison, D., Mosley, W. H., Measham, A., & Bobadilla, J. L. (1993) · World Bank, Washington, DC eBooks · doi:10.1596/0-1952-0990-7 · Cited by 3,714
Self-citationManaging the health effects of climate change
Costello, A., Abbas, M., Allen, A., Ball, S., Bell, S., Bellamy, R., Friel, S., Groce, N., Johnson, A., Kett, M., et al. (2009) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(09)60935-1 · Cited by 3,102
The bottom billion: why the poorest countries are failing and what can be done about it
(2008) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.45-2714 · Cited by 3,032
Suicide Prevention Strategies: A Systematic Review
Mann, J. J., Apter, A., Bertolote, J., Beautrais, A., Currier, D., Haas, A., Hegerl, U., Lonnqvist, J., Malone, K., Marusic, A., et al. (2005) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.294.16.2064 · Cited by 2,852
Adolescence: A foundation for future health
Sawyer, S. M., Afifi, R. A., Bearinger, L. H., Blakemore, S.-J., Dick, B., Ezeh, A. C., & Patton, G. C. (2012) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(12)60072-5 · Cited by 2,635
Changes in diet and lifestyle and long-term weight gain in women and men
Mozaffarian, D., Hao, T., Rimm, E. B., Willett, W. C., & Hu, F. B. (2011) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1014296 · Cited by 2,527
Reilly, J. J., & Kelly, J. (2011) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/ijo.2010.222 · Cited by 2,280
Health nutrition and economic development.
Strauss, J. A., & Thomas, D. (1995) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 1,807
21st-Century Hazards of Smoking and Benefits of Cessation in the United States
Jha, P., Ramasundarahettige, C., Landsman, V., Rostron, B., Thun, M., Anderson, R. N., McAfee, T., & Peto, R. (2013) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmsa1211128 · Cited by 1,767
Disease control priorities in developing countries
Frenk, J. M. (2006) · Salud Pública de México · doi:10.1590/s0036-36342006000600011 · Cited by 1,615
Self-citationHuman resources for health: overcoming the crisis
Chen, L., Evans, T., Anand, S., Boufford, J. I., Brown, H. K., Chowdhury, M., Cueto, M., Dare, L., Dussault, G., Elzinga, G., et al. (2004) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(04)17482-5 · Cited by 1,554
The economic burden of malaria
Gallup, J. L., & Sachs, J. D. (2001) · American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · doi:10.4269/ajtmh.2001.64.85 · Cited by 1,536
Inequality Among World Citizens: 1820–1992
Bourguignon, F., & Morrisson, C. (2002) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/00028280260344443 · Cited by 1,477
The Impact of eHealth on the Quality and Safety of Health Care: A Systematic Overview
Black, A. D., Car, J., Pagliari, C., Anandan, C., Cresswell, K., Bokun, T., McKinstry, B., Procter, R., Majeed, A., & Sheikh, A. (2011) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1000387 · Cited by 1,442
Geography, Demography, and Economic Growth in Africa
Bloom, D. E., Sachs, J. D., Collier, P., & Udry, C. (1998) · Brookings Papers on Economic Activity · doi:10.2307/2534695 · Cited by 1,342
Pritchett, L. H., & Summers, L. H. (1996) · The Journal of Human Resources · doi:10.2307/146149 · Cited by 1,326
Self-citationDisease and Development: The Effect of Life Expectancy on Economic Growth
Acemoglu, D., & Johnson, S. (2007) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/529000 · Cited by 1,290
Free, C., Phillips, G., Watson, L., Galli, L., Felix, L., Edwards, P., Patel, V., & Haines, A. (2013) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001363 · Cited by 1,187
Protecting Households From Catastrophic Health Spending
Xu, K., EVANS, D. B., Carrin, G., Aguilar-Rivera, A. M., Musgrove, P., & Evans, T. (2007) · Health Affairs · doi:10.1377/hlthaff.26.4.972 · Cited by 1,074
Self-citationWalsh, J. A., & Warren, K. S. (1979) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm197911013011804 · Cited by 1,037
The Health and Wealth of Nations
Bloom, D. E., & Canning, D. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.287.5456.1207 · Cited by 852
The Quantity and Quality of Life and the Evolution of World Inequality
Becker, G. S., Philipson, T., & Soares, R. R. (2005) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/0002828053828563 · Cited by 832
Sustainability and the measurement of wealth
Arrow, K. J., Dasgupta, P. S., Goulder, L. H., Mumford, K. J., & Oleson, K. L. L. (2012) · Environment and Development Economics · doi:10.1017/s1355770x12000137 · Cited by 762
Self-citationTobacco taxes as a tobacco control strategy
Chaloupka, F. J., Yurekli, A., & Fong, G. T. (2012) · Tobacco Control · doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2011-050417 · Cited by 705
Inequalities in non-communicable diseases and effective responses
Cesare, M. D., Khang, Y., Asaria, P., Blakely, T. A., Cowan, M. J., Farzadfar, F., Guerrero, R., Ikeda, N., Kyobutungi, C. K., Msyamboza, K. P., et al. (2013) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(12)61851-0 · Cited by 697
Bhutta, Z. A., Das, J. K., Walker, N., Rizvi, A., Campbell, H., Rudan, I., & Black, R. E. (2013) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(13)60648-0 · Cited by 675
Basinga, P., Gertler, P., Binagwaho, A., Soucat, A. L. B., Sturdy, J. R., & Vermeersch, C. M. J. (2011) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(11)60177-3 · Cited by 664
Self-citationCousens, S., Blencowe, H. K., Stanton, C., Chou, D., Ahmed, S., Steinhardt, L. C., Creanga, A. A., Tunçalp, Ö., Balsara, Z. P., Gupta, S., et al. (2011) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(10)62310-0 · Cited by 645
Self-citationLagomarsino, G., Garabrant, A., Adyas, A., Muga, R., & Otoo, N. (2012) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(12)61147-7 · Cited by 644
Performance measurement for health system improvement : experiences, challenges and prospects
Smith, P. C., Mossialos, E., Papanicolas, I., & Leatherman, S. (2010) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511711800 · Cited by 594
Components of a Cardioprotective Diet: New Insights
Mozaffarian, D., Appel, L. J., & Van Horn, L. (2011) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.110.968735 · Cited by 571
Molyneux, D. H., Hotez, P. J., & Fenwick, A. (2005) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0020336 · Cited by 557
The global burden of disease in 1990: summary results, sensitivity analysis and future directions.
Murray, C. J. L., López, A. D., & Jamison, D. T. (1994) · PubMed · Cited by 524
Self-citationEffect of air-pollution control on death rates in Dublin, Ireland: an intervention study
Clancy, L., Goodman, P., Sinclair, H., & Dockery, D. W. (2002) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(02)11281-5 · Cited by 523
Towards an improved investment approach for an effective response to HIV/AIDS
Schwartländer, B., Stover, J., Hallett, T. B., Atun, R. A., Ávila, C., Gouws, E., Bartoš, M., Ghys, P. D., Opuni, M., Barr, D., et al. (2011) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(11)60702-2 · Cited by 521
Big food, food systems, and global health
Stuckler, D., & Nestle, M. (2012) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001242 · Cited by 516
Elbel, B., Kersh, R., Brescoll, V. L., & Dixon, L. B. (2009) · Health Affairs · doi:10.1377/hlthaff.28.6.w1110 · Cited by 496
Røttingen, J.-A., Regmi, S., Eide, M., Young, A. J., Viergever, R. F., Årdal, C., Guzman, J., Edwards, D., Matlin, S. A., & Terry, R. F. (2013) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(13)61046-6 · Cited by 477
Feachem, R. G. (2002) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.324.7330.135 · Cited by 430
Self-citationBiesma, R. G., Brugha, R., Harmer, A., Walsh, A., Spicer, N., & Walt, G. (2009) · Health Policy and Planning · doi:10.1093/heapol/czp025 · Cited by 427
Governance Challenges in Global Health
Frenk, J. M., & Moon, S. (2013) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra1109339 · Cited by 426
Self-citationTechnologies for global health
Howitt, P. J., Darzi, A. W., Yang, G., Ashrafian, H., Atun, R. A., Barlow, J. G., Blakemore, A. I. F., Bull, A. M. J., Car, J., Conteh, L., et al. (2012) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(12)61127-1 · Cited by 405
The Health of Nations: The Contribution of Improved Health to Living Standards
Nordhaus, W. D. (2002) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w8818 · Cited by 398
Witter, S., Fretheim, A., Kessy, F., & Lindahl, A. K. (2012) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd007899.pub2 · Cited by 365
A Consumer-Choice Health Plan for the 1990s
Enthoven, A. C., & Kronick, R. G. (1989) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198901053200106 · Cited by 364
Norton, R., & Kobusingye, O. C. (2013) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra1109343 · Cited by 362
Stenberg, K., Axelson, H., Sheehan, P. J., Anderson, I., Gülmezoglu, A. M., Temmerman, M., Mason, E. M., Friedman, H. S., Bhutta, Z. A., Lawn, J. E., et al. (2013) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(13)62231-x · Cited by 358
Self-citationTaxing unhealthy food and drinks to improve health
Mytton, O. T., Clarke, D., & Rayner, M. (2012) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.e2931 · Cited by 355
The Measurement of Economic and Social Performance
Moss, M. (1973) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 348
Getting health reform right: a guide to improving performance and equity
Karlberg, I. H. (2004) · International Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.5334/ijic.110 · Cited by 338
Buying results? Contracting for health service delivery in developing countries
LOEVINSOHN, B. P., & Harding, A. L. (2005) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(05)67140-1 · Cited by 309
Impact of front-of-pack 'traffic-light' nutrition labelling on consumer food purchases in the UK
Sacks, G., Rayner, M., & Swinburn, B. (2009) · Health Promotion International · doi:10.1093/heapro/dap032 · Cited by 305
Kruk, M. E., Porignon, D., Rockers, P. C., & Lerberghe, W. V. (2010) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.11.025 · Cited by 304
Self-citationBorrowing And Selling To Pay For Health Care In Low- And Middle-Income Countries
Kruk, M. E., Goldmann, E., & Galea, S. (2009) · Health Affairs · doi:10.1377/hlthaff.28.4.1056 · Cited by 297
Self-citationScaling up global health interventions: A proposed framework for success
Yamey, G. (2011) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001049 · Cited by 295
Self-citationArtemisinin-based combination therapy for treating uncomplicated malaria
Sinclair, D., Zani, B., Donegan, S., Olliaro, P., & Garner, P. (2009) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd007483.pub2 · Cited by 289
Does the AIDS epidemic threaten economic growth?
Bloom, D. E., & Mahal, A. S. (1997) · Journal of Econometrics · doi:10.1016/s0304-4076(96)01808-8 · Cited by 285
The cost disease: why computers get cheaper and health care doesn't
(2013) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.50-4547 · Cited by 282
Access to emergency and surgical care in sub-Saharan Africa: the infrastructure gap
Hsia, R. Y.-J., Mbembati, N., Macfarlane, S., & Kruk, M. E. (2011) · Health Policy and Planning · doi:10.1093/heapol/czr023 · Cited by 261
Self-citationZeckhauser, R., & Shepard, D. S. (1976) · Law and Contemporary Problems · doi:10.2307/1191310 · Cited by 260
Limwattananon, S. (2007) · Bulletin of the World Health Organization · doi:10.2471/blt.06.033720 · Cited by 257
Health and economic growth : findings and policy implications
Casasnovas, G. L. I., Rivera, B., & Currais, L. (2005) · Cited by 256
Measuring the Gains from Medical Research: An Economic Approach
Murphy, K., & Topel, R. (2003) · Cited by 253
Health Innovation Networks to Help Developing Countries Address Neglected Diseases
Morel, C. M., Acharya, T., Broun, D., Dangi, A., Elias, C. J., Ganguly, N. K., Gardner, C. A., Gupta, R., Haycock, J., Heher, A. D., et al. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1115538 · Cited by 236
Trends and affordability of cigarette prices: ample room for tax increases and related health gains
Guindon, G., Tobin, S., & Yach, D. (2002) · Tobacco Control · doi:10.1136/tc.11.1.35 · Cited by 229
Purchasing to improve health systems performance
Robinson, R., Figueras, J., & Jakubowski, E. (2005) · London School of Economics and Political Science Research Online (London School of Economics and Political Science) · Cited by 228
World Bank's world development report
de Wildt, G., Sogge, D., Peters, A., Kemkes, J., Hansma, G., Bannenberg, W., Grant, J., Costello, A. M. D. L., WOODWARD, D. R., & Poore, P. (1993) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/0140-6736(93)92857-p · Cited by 221
The Macroeconomics of HIV/AIDS
Haacker, M. (2004) · International Monetary Fund eBooks · doi:10.5089/9781589063600.071 · Cited by 204
A Breakthrough in R&D for Neglected Diseases: New Ways to Get the Drugs We Need
Moran, M. M. (2005) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0020302 · Cited by 201
Improvement of child survival in Mexico: the diagonal approach
Sepúlveda, J., Bustreo, F., TAPIA-CONYER, R. C., Rivera, J. Á., Lozano, R., Oláiz, G., Bush, V. P., García‐García, L., & Valdespino, J. L. (2006) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(06)69569-x · Cited by 201
Self-citationUniversal health coverage: friend or foe of health equity?
Gwatkin, D. R., & Ergo, A. (2010) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(10)62058-2 · Cited by 198
Reduced premature mortality in Rwanda: lessons from success
Farmer, P. E., Nutt, C. T., Wagner, C. M., Sekabaraga, C., Nuthulaganti, T., Weigel, J., Farmer, D. B., Habinshuti, A., Mugeni, S. D., Karasi, J.-C., et al. (2013) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.f65 · Cited by 195
Skewed Sex Ratios at Birth and Future Marriage Squeeze in China and India, 2005–2100
Guilmoto, C. Z. (2011) · Demography · doi:10.1007/s13524-011-0083-7 · Cited by 190
Ebrahim, S. B. J., Pearce, N. E., Smeeth, L. L., Casas, J. P., Jaffar, S. S., & Piot, P. (2013) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001377 · Cited by 185
Health, nutrition and prosperity: a microeconomic perspective.
Thomas, D., & Frankenberg, E. (2002) · PubMed · Cited by 184
Patient Cost-Sharing and Healthcare Spending Growth
D, K. B. A., & Goldman, D. P. (2011) · The Journal of Economic Perspectives · doi:10.1257/jep.25.2.47 · Cited by 177
An Imputation to the Measure of Economic Growth for Changes in Life ExpectancyPreprint
Usher, D. (1973) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 164
The Impact of Universal Coverage Schemes in the Developing World : A Review of the Existing Evidence
Giedión, Ú., Alfonso, E. A., & Díaz, Y. (2013) · World Bank, Washington, DC eBooks · doi:10.1596/13301 · Cited by 161
Universal Public Finance of Tuberculosis Treatment in India: An Extended Cost‐Effectiveness Analysis
Verguet, S., Laxminarayan, R., & Jamison, D. T. T. (2014) · Health Economics · doi:10.1002/hec.3019 · Cited by 160
Self-citationWaning, B., Diedrichsen, E., & Moon, S. (2010) · Journal of the International AIDS Society · doi:10.1186/1758-2652-13-35 · Cited by 154
Design, content and financing of an essential national package of health services.
Bobadilla, J. L., Cowley, P., Musgrove, P., & Saxenian, H. (1994) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 152
Self-citationPILL Collaborative Group (2011) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0019857 · Cited by 148
Obesity, Abdominal Obesity, and Insulin Resistance
Westphal, S. A. (2008) · Clinical cornerstone · doi:10.1016/s1098-3597(08)60025-3 · Cited by 146
Learning from Thailand's health reforms
Towse, A., Mills, A., & Tangcharoensathien, V. (2004) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.328.7431.103 · Cited by 139
Bloom, D. E., Canning, D., & Jamison, D. T. T. (2004) · doi:10.5089/9781451953411.022.a006 · Cited by 129
Self-citationEfficacy and the Strength of Evidence of U.S. Alcohol Control Policies
Nelson, T. F., Xuan, Z., Babor, T. F., Brewer, R. D., Chaloupka, F. J., Gruenewald, P. J., Holder, H. D., Klitzner, M. D., Mosher, J. F., Ramirez, R. L., et al. (2013) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2013.03.008 · Cited by 125
The Segmented Trend Line of Highest Life Expectancies
Vallin, J., & Meslé, F. (2009) · Population and Development Review · doi:10.1111/j.1728-4457.2009.00264.x · Cited by 123
The great convergence: Asia, the West, and the logic of one world
(2014) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.51-5830 · Cited by 121
International collective action in health: objectives, functions, and rationale
Jamison, D. T., Frenk, J. M., & Knaul, F. M. (1998) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(97)11451-9 · Cited by 119
Self-citationGaziano, T. A., Reddy, S., Paccaud, F., Horton, S., & Chaturvedi, V. (2005) · IRIS · Cited by 116
Jou, J., & Techakehakij, W. (2012) · Health Policy · doi:10.1016/j.healthpol.2012.05.011 · Cited by 113
Do health sector reforms have their intended impacts?
Wagstaff, A. R., & Yu, S. (2006) · Journal of Health Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jhealeco.2006.10.006 · Cited by 113
Obstructed Labor and Caesarean Delivery: The Cost and Benefit of Surgical Intervention
Alkire, B. C., Vincent, J. R., Burns, C. T., Metzler, I. S., Farmer, P. E., & Meara, J. G. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0034595 · Cited by 107
Towards Improved Measurement of Financial Protection in Health
Moreno‐Serra, R., Millett, C. J., & SMITH, P. C. (2011) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001087 · Cited by 104
Limwattananon, S., Tangcharoensathien, V., Tisayaticom, K., Boonyapaisarncharoen, T., & Prakongsai, P. (2012) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-s1-s6 · Cited by 101
Euthanizing the Value of a Statistical Life
Cameron, T. A. (2010) · Review of Environmental Economics and Policy · doi:10.1093/reep/req010 · Cited by 100
Long-lasting treated mosquito nets: a breakthrough in malaria prevention.
Guillet, P., Alnwick, D. J., CHAM, M., Neira, M., Zaim, M., Heymann, D., & Mukelabai, K. (2001) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · doi:10.1590/s0042-96862001001000017 · Cited by 98
British Mortality and the Value of Life, 1781-1931
Williamson, J. G. (1984) · Population Studies · doi:10.1080/00324728.1984.10412829 · Cited by 98
The New Demographic Transition: Most Gains in Life Expectancy Now Realized Late in Life
Eggleston, K. N., & Fuchs, V. R. (2012) · Journal of Economic Perspectives · doi:10.1257/jep.26.3.137 · Cited by 95
Rapid Decline in Child Mortality in a Rural Area of Senegal
Pison, G., Trape, J., LEFEBVRE, M., & Enel, C. (1993) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/22.1.72 · Cited by 94
Air pollution shortens life expectancy and health expectancy for older adults: the case of China
Wen, M., & Gu, D. (2012) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences · doi:10.1093/gerona/gls094 · Cited by 94
Marquez, P. V., & Farrington, J. (2013) · World Bank, Washington, DC eBooks · doi:10.1596/16451 · Cited by 92
Stabile, M., Thomson, S., Allin, S. M., Boyle, S., Busse, R., Chevreul, K., Marchildon, G. P., & Mossialos, E. A. (2013) · Health Affairs · doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2012.1252 · Cited by 92
GHANA HEALTH ASSESSMENT PROJECT TEAM (1981) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/10.1.73 · Cited by 88
AIDS in Mexico: lessons learned and implications for developing countries
del Rı́o, C., & Sepúlveda, J. (2002) · AIDS · doi:10.1097/00002030-200207260-00001 · Cited by 87
(2005) · doi:10.5040/9798400684463.ch-007 · Cited by 85
“Key to the Future”: British American Tobacco and Cigarette Smuggling in China
Lee, K., & Collin, J. (2006) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0030228 · Cited by 83
Chisholm, D., Naci, H., Hyder, A. A., Tran, N. T., & Peden, M. M. (2012) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.e612 · Cited by 81
HIV, aging and continuity care
Rabkin, M., Kruk, M. E., & El‐Sadr, W. (2012) · AIDS · doi:10.1097/qad.0b013e3283558430 · Cited by 80
Self-citationMackey, T. K., & Liang, B. A. (2012) · Health Policy · doi:10.1016/j.healthpol.2012.04.006 · Cited by 74
New findings on secular trends in nutrition and mortality: Some implications for population theoryPreprint
Fogel, R. W. (1993) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 73
Removing industrial trans fat from foods
Mozaffarian, D., & Stampfer, M. J. (2010) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.c1826 · Cited by 70
United Nations' dietary policies to prevent cardiovascular disease
Mozaffarian, D., & Capewell, S. (2011) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.d5747 · Cited by 67
Jamison, D. T. T., Lau, L. J., & Jia, W. (2005) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/3451.003.0007 · Cited by 67
Self-citationMalaria eradication: is it possible? Is it worth it? Should we do it?
Liu, J. X., Modrek, S., Gosling, R. D., & Feachem, R. G. (2013) · The Lancet Global Health · doi:10.1016/s2214-109x(13)70002-0 · Cited by 61
Self-citationThe Economics of public health care reform in advanced and emerging economies
Coady, D., Clements, B. J., & Gupta, S. (2013) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.50-2774 · Cited by 60
Self-citationEvaluating healthy days of life gained from health projects
Barnum, H. (1987) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(87)90184-5 · Cited by 59
The effect of a PPO pay-for-performance program on patients with diabetes.
Chen, J. Y., Tian, H., Juarez, D. T., Hodges, K. A., Brand, J. C., Chung, R. S., & Legorreta, A. P. (2010) · PubMed · Cited by 58
Sekhri, N., & Savedoff, W. D. (2006) · The International Journal of Health Planning and Management · doi:10.1002/hpm.857 · Cited by 58
Economic considerations for the eradication endgame
Barrett, S. A. (2013) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2012.0149 · Cited by 58
The World Bank and world health: Under fire
Abbasi, K. A. (1999) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.318.7189.1003 · Cited by 56
Causes of death: an assessment of global patterns of mortality around 1985.
López, A. D. (1990) · PubMed · Cited by 54
The Amazing Decline of Mortality in Underdeveloped Areas
Heer, D. M. (2017) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203787724-22 · Cited by 52
Effect of Investment in Malaria Control on Child Mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa in 2002–2008
Akachi, Y., & Atun, R. A. (2011) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0021309 · Cited by 50
The struggle for universal health coverage
Lancet, T. (2012) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(12)61485-8 · Cited by 50
Welfare Implications of Hiv/AidsPreprint
Crafts, N. F. R., & Haacker, M. (2003) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.879194 · Cited by 48
Global Problems, Smart Solutions: Costs And Benefits
Lomborg, B. (2013) · Cited by 47
Yusuf, S., Deaton, A., Derviş, K., Easterly, W. R., Ito, T., & Stiglitz, J. E. (2008) · Cited by 47
Managing the pursuit of health and wealth: the key challenges
Fidler, D. P., Drager, N., & Lee, K. (2009) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(08)61775-4 · Cited by 45
A systematic review of reference pricing: implications for US prescription drug spending.
Lee, J. L.-Y., Fischer, M. A., Shrank, W. H., Polinski, J. M., & Choudhry, N. K. (2012) · PubMed · Cited by 44
Røttingen, J., & Chamas, C. (2012) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001219 · Cited by 44
Product Development Partnerships: Case studies of a new mechanism for health technology innovation
Mahoney, R. T. (2011) · Health Research Policy and Systems · doi:10.1186/1478-4505-9-33 · Cited by 41
health systems, health,wealth and societal well - being
McKee, J. F. A. M. (2015) · Cited by 40
The Handbook of Global Health Policy
Brown, G. W., Yamey, G., & Wamala, S. P. (2014) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118509623 · Cited by 38
Self-citationBritish Mortality and the Value of Life, 1781-1931
Williamson, J. G. (1984) · Population Studies · doi:10.2307/2174361 · Cited by 36
Alleyne, G. A. O., & Cohen, D. (2002) · World Health Organization eBooks · Cited by 35
Self-citationINCORPORATING FINANCIAL PROTECTION INTO DECISION RULES FOR PUBLICLY FINANCED HEALTHCARE TREATMENTS
SMITH, P. C. (2012) · Health Economics · doi:10.1002/hec.2774 · Cited by 35
Routes to Better Health for Children in Four Developing Countries
Croghan, T. W., Beatty, A., & Ron, A. (2006) · Milbank Quarterly · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0009.2006.00450.x · Cited by 34
Malnutrition and Dietary Protein: Evidence from China and from International Comparisons
Jamison, D. T., Leslie, J., & Musgrove, P. (2003) · Food and Nutrition Bulletin · doi:10.1177/156482650302400201 · Cited by 33
Self-citationTDR collaboration with the pharmaceutical industry
Gutteridge, W. E. (2006) · Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · doi:10.1016/j.trstmh.2006.02.013 · Cited by 32
Reducing CVD Through Improvements in Household Energy: Implications for Policy-Relevant Research
Baumgartner, J. C., Smith, K. R., & Chockalingam, A. (2012) · Global Heart · doi:10.1016/j.gheart.2012.06.018 · Cited by 29
Bonfrer, I., Soeters, R., de Poel, E. V., Basenya, O., Longin, G., van de Looij, F., & van Doorslaer, E. K. A. (2013) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(13)61273-8 · Cited by 28
The Economic Cost of AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Reassessment
Philipson, T., & Soares, R. R. (2005) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/3451.003.0020 · Cited by 25
Torjesen, I. (2013) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.f1597 · Cited by 23
Achieving Better Value for Money in Health Care
OECD (2009) · OECD health policy studies · doi:10.1787/9789264074231-en · Cited by 23
Human Health: The Twentieth-Century Transformation of Human Health – Its Magnitude and Value
Jamison, D. T. T., Jha, P., Malhotra, V., & Verguet, S. (2013) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139225793.009 · Cited by 23
Self-citationEvaluación Inicial del Seguro Popular sobre el Gasto Catastrófico en Salud en México
Hernández-Torres, J., Ávila‐Burgos, L., Valencia-Mendoza, A., & Poblano-Verástegui, O. (2008) · Revista de Salud Pública · doi:10.1590/s0124-00642008000100003 · Cited by 22
UnitedHealthcare Experience Illustrates How Payers Can Enable Patient Engagement
Sandy, L. G., Tuckson, R. V., & Stevens, S. L. (2013) · Health Affairs · doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2012.1082 · Cited by 22
Verguet, S., & Jamison, D. T. T. (2013) · Health Policy and Planning · doi:10.1093/heapol/czs143 · Cited by 22
Self-citationFuture of WHO hangs in the balance
Legge, D. (2012) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.e6877 · Cited by 21
The Economic Case for Devoting Public Resources to Health
Bloom, D. E., & Fink, G. (2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-7020-5101-2.00004-2 · Cited by 20
Asia's Role in Governing Global Health
(2013) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203081211 · Cited by 19
Ethics of resource allocation in developing countries: The case of Sri Lanka
Jayasinghe, K. S. A., Silva, D. D., Mendis, N., & Lie, R. K. (1998) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0277-9536(98)00110-5 · Cited by 19
Rowden, R. (2013) · PubMed · Cited by 17
Preparing for the next pandemic
Lightfoot, N. F., Rweyemamu, M. M., & Heymann, D. (2013) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.f364 · Cited by 14
Village health-workers and GOBI-FFF. An evaluation of a rural programme.
Kuhn, L., Zwarenstein, M., Gc, T., Yach, D., Hh, C., Hoogendoorn, L., & Katzenellenbogen, J. M. (1990) · PubMed · Cited by 13
Johnson, C. (2006) · Family & Community Health · doi:10.1097/00003727-200601000-00010 · Cited by 13
Use of contracting in public health
EVANS, D. B. (2006) · Bulletin of the World Health Organization · doi:10.2471/blt.06.037416 · Cited by 11
Self-citationGlobal burden of Non Communicable Diseases.
Jones, S.-A. (2015) · PubMed · Cited by 11
World Bank's cure for donor fatigue
(1993) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/0140-6736(93)91277-s · Cited by 11
Kydland, F. E., Mundell, R. A., Schelling, T. C., Smith, V., & Stokey, N. L. (2013) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139600484.016 · Cited by 9
Improving Health Care System Performance through Better Co-ordination of Care
Oxley, H. (2009) · OECD health policy studies · doi:10.1787/9789264074231-4-en · Cited by 5
Global health governance in China: the case of China’s health aid to foreign countries
Moon, S., & Szlezák, N. A. (2013) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203081211-11 · Cited by 4
Global Health Policy Responses to the World's Neglected Diseases
Moran, M. (2014) · doi:10.1002/9781118509623.ch12 · Cited by 3
Research works printed but not linked: 5
- Specter, 2005, What money can buy, New Yorker (New York)
- Easterlin, 1999, How beneficent is the market? A look at the modern history of morality, Res Econ Hist, 3, 257
- Pearson, 1993, Cardiovascular disease, 577
- Rivera, 2012, Mexico: healthy food in schools—by law, World Nutrition, 3
- Bloomberg, 2013, Why is Obama caving on tobacco?, New York Times (New York)
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The Lancet Commission on pollution and health
Landrigan, P. J., Fuller, R., Acosta, N. J. R., Adeyi, O., Arnold, R., Basu, N. (., Baldé, A. B., Bertollini, R., Bose-O'Reilly, S., Boufford, J. I., et al. (2018) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(17)32345-0 · Cited by 4,929
Naghavi, M., Abajobir, A. A., Abbafati, C., Abbas, K. M., Abd-Allah, F., Abera, S. F., Aboyans, V., Adetokunboh, O., Afshin, A., Agrawal, A., et al. (2017) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(17)32152-9 · Cited by 4,821
High-quality health systems in the Sustainable Development Goals era: time for a revolution
Kruk, M. E., Gage, A. D., Arsenault, C., Jordan, K., Leslie, H. H., Roder-DeWan, S., Adeyi, O., Barker, P., Daelmans, B., Doubova, S. V., et al. (2018) · The Lancet Global Health · doi:10.1016/s2214-109x(18)30386-3 · Cited by 4,057
Self-citationOur future: a Lancet commission on adolescent health and wellbeing
Patton, G. C., Sawyer, S. M., Santelli, J. S., Ross, D. A., Afifi, R., Allen, N. B., Arora, M., Azzopardi, P., Baldwin, W., Bonell, C., et al. (2016) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(16)00579-1 · Cited by 3,785
Global Surgery 2030: evidence and solutions for achieving health, welfare, and economic development
Meara, J. G., Leather, A. J. M., Hagander, L., Alkire, B. C., Alonso, N., Ameh, E. A., Bickler, S. W., Conteh, L., Dare, A. J., Davies, J., et al. (2015) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(15)60160-x · Cited by 3,851
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Jamison, D. T., Summers, L. H., Alleyne, G., Arrow, K. J., Berkley, S., Binagwaho, A., Bustreo, F., Evans, D., Feachem, R. G. A., Frenk, J., Ghosh, G., Goldie, S. J., Guo, Y., Gupta, S., Horton, R., Kruk, M. E., Mahmoud, A., Mohohlo, L. K., Ncube, M., Pablos-Mendez, A., Reddy, K. S., Saxenian, H., Soucat, A., Ulltveit-Moe, K. H., & Yamey, G.
- Affiliations
- University of Washington (US)
- Harvard University (US)
- University of the West Indies (JM)
- Stanford University (US)
- Gavi (CH)
- World Health Organization (CH)
- University of California, San Francisco (US)
- Gates Foundation (US)
- Peking University (CN)
- International Monetary Fund (US)
- Columbia University (US)
- Princeton University (US)
- African Development Bank Group (CI)
- Public Health Foundation of India (IN)
- Results for Development Institute (US)
- Corresponding author
- Yamey, Gavin
- ORCID
- Venue
- The Lancet
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-12
- Volume
- 382
- Issue
- 9908
- Pages
- 1898-1955
- ISSN
- 0099-5355 (ISSN-L)
- 0140-6736
- OpenAlex
- W4320288076
- Cited by
- 1,220
- References
- 174
- Citations by year
- 2026: 47 · 2025: 62 · 2024: 49 · 2023: 53 · 2022: 72 · 2021: 121 · 2020: 101 · 2019: 112 · 2018: 106 · 2017: 125 · 2016: 129 · 2015: 141 · 2014: 95 · 2013: 6
- FWCI
- 215.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- erratum (2014-01-18)
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- other-oa
- Locations
- The Lancet (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
- World Bank Group
- Harvard University
- University of Washington
- Harvard Global Health Institute
- Department for International Development
- Direktoratet for Utviklingssamarbeid
- University of California, San Francisco
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Healthcare Systems and Reforms
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Global Health Care Issues
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Keywords
- global health, non-communicable diseases, injuries, universal health coverage, fiscal policy, tobacco taxation, fossil fuel subsidies, health system strengthening, health care financing, social determinants of health, health equity, financial protection, population-level interventions, child mortality, maternal mortality, infectious disease mortality
- MeSH terms
- Delivery of Health Care, Developing Countries, Health Expenditures, Humans, International Cooperation, Global Health, Universal Health Insurance
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
