Neural mechanisms of top-down control during spatial and feature attention
Abstract
Theories of visual selective attention posit that both spatial location and nonspatial stimulus features (e.g., color) are elementary dimensions on which top-down attentional control mechanisms can selectively influence visual processing. Neuropsychological and neuroimaging studies have demonstrated that regions of superior frontal and parietal cortex are critically involved in the control of visual-spatial attention. This frontoparietal control network has also been found to be activated when attention is oriented to nonspatial stimulus features (e.g., motion). To test the generality of the frontoparietal network in attentional control, we directly compared spatial and nonspatial attention in a cuing paradigm. Event-related fMRI methods permitted the isolation of attentional control activity during orienting to a location or to a nonspatial stimulus feature (color). Portions of the frontoparietal network were commonly activated to the spatial and nonspatial cues. However, direct statistical comparisons of cue-related activity revealed subregions of the frontoparietal network that were significantly more active during spatial than nonspatial orienting when all other stimulus, task, and attentional factors were equated. No regions of the frontal-parietal network were more active for nonspatial cues in comparison to spatial cues. These findings support models suggesting that subregions of the frontal-parietal network are highly specific for controlling spatial selective attention.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Neuroimaging studies have identified a common fronto-parietal attention/control network.
“Neuroimaging studies using a variety of attention tasks14 have identified a common network, often referred to as the fronto-parietal attention/control network72–74.”
From Paying attention to attention in depression (2019) · cites this paper as [14]
Cites
Control of goal-directed and stimulus-driven attention in the brain
Corbetta, M., & Shulman, G. L. (2002) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn755 · Cited by 12,881 · see citing works
Statistical parametric maps in functional imaging: A general linear approach
Friston, K. J., Holmes, A. P., Worsley, K. J., Poline, J. ‐., Frith, C. D., & Frackowiak, R. S. J. (1994) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.460020402 · Cited by 9,688 · see citing works
Posner, M. I. (1980) · Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1080/00335558008248231 · Cited by 9,670 · see citing works
Neural Mechanisms of Selective Visual Attention
Desimone, R., & Duncan, J. (1995) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.ne.18.030195.001205 · Cited by 8,388 · see citing works
The attention system of the human brain
Posner, M. I., & Petersen, S. E. (1990) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.ne.13.030190.000325 · Cited by 8,070 · cited 5× · see citing works
“These spatially specific modulations are thought to reflect the influence of frontal and parietal top-down control systems on visual processing (Desimone and Duncan, 1995; Giesbrecht and Mangun, 2002; Kanwisher and Wojciulik, 2000; Kastner and Ungerleider, 2000; Posner and Petersen, 1990).”
BackgroundInfluentialImaging Cognition II: An Empirical Review of 275 PET and fMRI Studies
Cabeza, R., & Nyberg, L. (2000) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/08989290051137585 · Cited by 3,598 · see citing works
Forman, S. D., Cohen, J. D., Fitzgerald, M., Eddy, W. F., Mintun, M. A., & Noll, D. C. (1995) · Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · doi:10.1002/mrm.1910330508 · Cited by 3,202 · see citing works
Large-scale neurocognitive networks and distributed processing for attention, language, and memory
Mesulam, M. (1990) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410280502 · Cited by 2,684 · see citing works
A cortical network for directed attention and unilateral neglect
Mesulam, M. ‐. (1981) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410100402 · Cited by 2,498 · see citing works
Effects of parietal injury on covert orienting of attention
Posner, M., Walker, J., Friedrich, F., & Rafal, R. (1984) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.04-07-01863.1984 · Cited by 2,191 · see citing works
Mechanisms of visual attention in the human cortex
Ungerleider, S. K. A. L. G. (2000) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.neuro.23.1.315 · Cited by 2,159 · see citing works
Event-Related fMRI: Characterizing Differential Responses
Friston, K. J., Fletcher, P. C., Josephs, O., Holmes, A., Rugg, M. D., & Turner, R. (1998) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.1997.0306 · Cited by 2,017 · see citing works
The updating of the representation of visual space in parietal cortex by intended eye movements
Duhamel, J.-R., Colby, C. L., & Goldberg, M. E. (1992) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1553535 · Cited by 1,966 · see citing works
Assessing the significance of focal activations using their spatial extent
Friston, K. J., Worsley, K. J., Frackowiak, R. S. J., Mazziotta, J. C., & Evans, A. C. (1994) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.460010306 · Cited by 1,907 · see citing works
The neural mechanisms of top-down attentional control
Hopfinger, J. B., Buonocore, M. H., & Mangun, G. R. (2000) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/72999 · Cited by 1,876 · see citing works
Self-citationVoluntary orienting is dissociated from target detection in human posterior parietal cortex
Corbetta, M., Kincade, J. M., Ollinger, J. M., McAvoy, M. P., & Shulman, G. L. (2000) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/73009 · Cited by 1,816 · see citing works
Selective attention and the organization of visual information.
Duncan, J. S. (1984) · Journal of Experimental Psychology General · doi:10.1037//0096-3445.113.4.501 · Cited by 1,679 · see citing works
Kastner, S., Pinsk, M. A., De Weerd, P., Desimone, R., & Ungerleider, L. G. (1999) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80734-5 · Cited by 1,622 · see citing works
Selective attention and the organization of visual information.
Duncan, J. S. (1984) · Journal of Experimental Psychology General · doi:10.1037/0096-3445.113.4.501 · Cited by 1,600 · see citing works
Primate frontal eye fields. I. Single neurons discharging before saccades.
Bruce, C. J., & Goldberg, M. E. (1985) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1985.53.3.603 · Cited by 1,584 · see citing works
A PET study of visuospatial attention
Corbetta, M., Miezin, F. M., Shulman, G. L., & Petersen, S. (1993) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.13-03-01202.1993 · Cited by 1,522 · see citing works
Frontal lobes and human memory: Insights from functional neuroimaging
Fletcher, P. C. (2001) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/124.5.849 · Cited by 1,348 · see citing works
Overlapping mechanisms of attention and spatial working memory
Awh, E., & Jonides, J. (2001) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(00)01593-x · Cited by 1,229 · see citing works
Multisubject fMRI Studies and Conjunction Analyses
Friston, K. J., Holmes, A. P., Price, C. J., Büchel, C., & Worsley, K. J. (1999) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.1999.0484 · Cited by 1,090 · see citing works
Allport, A. (1989) · Cited by 1,016 · see citing works
Corbetta, M. (1998) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.95.3.831 · Cited by 995 · see citing works
Mechanisms of Directed Attention in the Human Extrastriate Cortex as Revealed by Functional MRI
Kästner, S., Weerd, P. D., Desimone, R., & Ungerleider, L. G. (1998) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.282.5386.108 · Cited by 953 · see citing works
Involvement of striate and extrastriate visual cortical areas in spatial attention
Martı́nez, A., Anllo‐Vento, L., Sereno, M. I., Frank, L. R., Buxton, R. B., Dubowitz, D. J., Wong, E. C., Hinrichs, H., Heinze, H. –., & Hillyard, S. A. (1999) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/7274 · Cited by 933 · see citing works
Combined spatial and temporal imaging of brain activity during visual selective attention in humans
Heinze, H. –., Mangun, G. R., Burchert, W., Hinrichs, H., Scholz, M., Münte, T. F., Gös, A., Scherg, M., Johannes, S., Hundeshagen, H., et al. (1994) · Nature · doi:10.1038/372543a0 · Cited by 915 · see citing works
Self-citationFunctional localization of the system for visuospatial attention using positron emission tomography
Nobre, A. (1997) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/120.3.515 · Cited by 900 · see citing works
Mangun, G. R., & Hillyard, S. A. (1991) · Journal of Experimental Psychology Human Perception & Performance · doi:10.1037//0096-1523.17.4.1057 · Cited by 889 · see citing works
Self-citationAttentional Modulation of Neural Processing of Shape, Color, and Velocity in Humans
Corbetta, M., Miezin, F. M., Dobmeyer, S., Shulman, G. L., & Petersen, S. E. (1990) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2360050 · Cited by 869 · see citing works
Neural mechanisms of visual selective attention
Mangun, G. R. (1995) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.1995.tb03400.x · Cited by 848 · see citing works
Self-citationKelley, W. M., Miezin, F. M., McDermott, K. B., Buckner, R. L., Raichle, M. E., Cohen, N. J., Ollinger, J. M., Akbudak, E., Conturo, T. E., Snyder, A. Z., et al. (1998) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80474-2 · Cited by 823 · see citing works
Neuronal Activity in the Lateral Intraparietal Area and Spatial Attention
Bisley, J. W., & Goldberg, M. E. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1077395 · Cited by 821 · see citing works
Spatial awareness is a function of the temporal not the posterior parietal lobe
Karnath, H., Ferber, S., & Himmelbach, M. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35082075 · Cited by 813 · see citing works
Bushnell, M. C., Goldberg, M. E., & Robinson, D. L. (1981) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1981.46.4.755 · Cited by 770 · see citing works
Location and function of the human frontal eye-field: A selective review
Paus, T. (1996) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/0028-3932(95)00134-4 · Cited by 746 · see citing works
Awh, E., Jonides, J., Smith, E. E., Schumacher, E. H., Koeppe, R. A., & Katz, S. (1996) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.1996.tb00662.x · Cited by 705 · see citing works
Transient neural activity in human parietal cortex during spatial attention shifts
Yantis, S., Schwarzbach, J. V., Serences, J. T., Carlson, R. L., Steinmetz, M. A., Pekar, J. J., & Courtney, S. M. (2002) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn921 · Cited by 698 · see citing works
Combining spatial extent and peak intensity to test for activations in functional imaging
Poline, J.-B., Worsley, K. J., Evans, A. C., & Friston, K. J. (1997) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.1996.0248 · Cited by 670 · see citing works
A large-scale distributed network for covert spatial attention
Gitelman, D. R., Nobre, A. C., Parrish, T. B., LaBar, K. S., Kim, Y., Meyer, J. R., & Mesulam, M. M. (1999) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/122.6.1093 · Cited by 658 · see citing works
Mangun, G. R., & Hillyard, S. A. (1991) · Journal of Experimental Psychology Human Perception & Performance · doi:10.1037/0096-1523.17.4.1057 · Cited by 658 · see citing works
Self-citationControl of eye movements and spatial attention
Moore, T., & Fallah, M. (2001) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.98.3.1273 · Cited by 649 · see citing works
Visual attention: Insights from brain imaging
Kanwisher, N., & Wojciulik, E. (2000) · Nature reviews. Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/35039043 · Cited by 627 · see citing works
Selective attention to color and location: An analysis with event-related brain potentials
Hillyard, S. A., & Münte, T. F. (1984) · Perception & Psychophysics · doi:10.3758/bf03202679 · Cited by 625 · see citing works
Global effects of feature-based attention in human visual cortex
Sàenz, M., Buračas, G. T., & Boynton, G. M. (2002) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn876 · Cited by 609 · see citing works
Hilgetag, C. C., Théoret, H., & Pascual‐Leone, Á. (2001) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn0901-953 · Cited by 583 · see citing works
The Role of Parietal Cortex in Verbal Working Memory
Jonides, J. J., Schumacher, E. H., Smith, E. E., Koeppe, R. A., Awh, E., Reuter‐Lorenz, P. A., Marshuetz, C., & Willis, C. R. (1998) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.18-13-05026.1998 · Cited by 568 · see citing works
The Generality of Parietal Involvement in Visual Attention
Wojciulik, E., & Kanwisher, N. (1999) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(01)80033-7 · Cited by 537 · see citing works
The physiological basis of attentional modulation in extrastriate visual areas
Chawla, D., Rees, G. E., & Friston, K. J. (1999) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/10230 · Cited by 536 · see citing works
LaBar, K. S., Gitelman, D. R., Parrish, T. B., & Mesulam, M. M. (1999) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.1999.0503 · Cited by 514 · see citing works
Rehearsal in spatial working memory.
Awh, E., Jonides, J. J., & Reuter‐Lorenz, P. A. (1998) · Journal of Experimental Psychology Human Perception & Performance · doi:10.1037//0096-1523.24.3.780 · Cited by 505 · see citing works
Activity in primary visual cortex predicts performance in a visual detection task
Ress, D. B., Backus, B. T., & Heeger, D. J. (2000) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/78856 · Cited by 501 · see citing works
Imaging Cognition: An Empirical Review of PET Studies with Normal Subjects
Cabeza, R. E. L., & Nyberg, L. H. (1997) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/jocn.1997.9.1.1 · Cited by 450 · see citing works
Neural basis of saccade target selection in frontal eye field during visual search
Schall, J. D., & Hanes, D. P. (1993) · Nature · doi:10.1038/366467a0 · Cited by 427 · see citing works
Visual evoked potentials and selective attention to points in space
Voorhis, S. V., & Hillyard, S. A. (1977) · Perception & Psychophysics · doi:10.3758/bf03206080 · Cited by 398 · see citing works
4 T-fMRI Study of Nonspatial Shifting of Selective Attention: Cerebellar and Parietal Contributions
Le, T. H., Pardo, J. V., & Hu, X. P. (1998) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1998.79.3.1535 · Cited by 361 · see citing works
Clustered pixels analysis for functional MRI activation studies of the human brain
Xiong, J., Gao, J., Lancaster, J. L., & Fox, P. T. (1995) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.460030404 · Cited by 361 · see citing works
Saccade target selection in frontal eye field of macaque. I. Visual and premovement activation
Schall, J. D., Hanes, D. P., Thompson, K., & King, D. (1995) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.15-10-06905.1995 · Cited by 328 · see citing works
Hopf, J., & Mangun, G. R. (2000) · Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/s1388-2457(00)00313-8 · Cited by 312 · see citing works
Self-citationNeural Processes Involved in Directing Attention
Harter, M. R., Miller, S. L., Price, N. J., LaLonde, M. E., & Keyes, A. L. (1989) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/jocn.1989.1.3.223 · Cited by 298 · see citing works
Areas Involved in Encoding and Applying Directional Expectations to Moving Objects
Shulman, G. L., Ollinger, J. M., Akbudak, E., Conturo, T. E., Snyder, A. Z., Petersen, S. E., & Corbetta, M. (1999) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.19-21-09480.1999 · Cited by 298 · see citing works
Functional neuroimaging studies of encoding, priming, and explicit memory retrieval
Buckner, R. L., & Koutstaal, W. (1998) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.95.3.891 · Cited by 287 · see citing works
Space-based and object-based visual attention: shared and specific neural domains
Fink, G. R. (1997) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/120.11.2013 · Cited by 218 · see citing works
Grosbras, M., & Paus, T. (2002) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/089892902320474553 · Cited by 208 · see citing works
Retinotopic organization of early visual spatial attention effects as revealed by PET and ERPs
Woldorff, M. G., Fox, P. T., Matzke, M., Lancaster, J. L., Veeraswamy, S., Zamarripa, F., Seabolt, M., Glass, T. G., Gao, J., Martin, C. C., et al. (1997) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0193(1997)5:4 · Cited by 195 · see citing works
Self-citationElectrooencephalographic activity associated with shifts of visuospatial attention
Yamaguchi, S., Tsuchiya, H., & Kobayashi, S. (1994) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/117.3.553 · Cited by 187 · see citing works
Rehearsal in Spatial Working Memory: Evidence From Neuroimaging
Awh, E., Jonides, J. J., Smith, E. E., Buxton, R. B., Frank, L. R., Love, T. E., Wong, E. C., & Gmeindl, L. (1999) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00182 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Kingstone, A. F. (1992) · The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A · doi:10.1080/14640749208401284 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
A Study of Analysis Parameters That Influence the Sensitivity of Event-Related fMRI Analyses
Hopfinger, J. B., Büchel, C., Holmes, A. P., & Friston, K. J. (2000) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.2000.0549 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
Two Attentional Processes in the Parietal Lobe
Shulman, G. L. (2002) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/12.11.1124 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Weissman, D. H., Mangun, G. R., & Woldorff, M. G. (2002) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.2002.1284 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Self-citationLocation- or Feature-Based Targeting of Peripheral Attention
Vandenberghe, R. R., Gitelman, D. R., Parrish, T. B., & Mesulam, M. M. (2001) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.2001.0790 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Zeki, S., & Bartels, A. (1999) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.1999.0485 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Gitelman, D. R., Parrish, T. B., LaBar, K. S., & Mesulam, M. M. (2000) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.1999.0517 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the human frontal eye field
Thickbroom, G. W., Stell, R., & Mastaglia, F. L. (1996) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(96)00194-3 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Cue- and target-related processing in a fast-rate cued visual spatial attention paradigm
Woldorff, M. G., Fichtenholtz, H. M., Song, A. W., et al. (2001) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/s1053-8119(01)91715-x · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Self-citationThe neural mechanisms of attentional control
Giesbrecht, B., & Mangun, G. R. (2002) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198508335.003.0018 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Self-citationBush (1998) · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0193(1998)6:4
High-resolution intersubject averaging and a coordinate system for the cortical surface
Fischl, B., Sereno, M. I., Tootell, R. B. H., & Dale, A. M. (1999) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0193(1999)8:4
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Spontaneous neuronal activity distinguishes human dorsal and ventral attention systems
Fox, M. D., Corbetta, M., Snyder, A. Z., Vincent, J. L., & Raichle, M. E. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0604187103 · Cited by 2,101 · see citing works
A taxonomy of external and internal attention.
Chun, M. M., Golomb, J. D., & Turk-Browne, N. B. (2011) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.093008.100427 · Cited by 1,472 · see citing works
Top-down influences on visual processing
Gilbert, C. D., & Li, W. (2013) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn3476 · Cited by 1,224 · see citing works
Ciaramelli, E., Grady, C. L., & Moscovitch, M. (2008) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2008.03.022 · Cited by 534 · see citing works
Paying attention to attention in depression
Keller, A. S., Leikauf, J. E., Holt-Gosselin, B., Staveland, B. R., & Williams, L. M. (2019) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41398-019-0616-1 · Cited by 329 · see citing works
A source for feature-based attention in the prefrontal cortex
Bichot, N. P., Heard, M. T., DeGennaro, E. M., & Desimone, R. (2015) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2015.10.001 · Cited by 283 · see citing works
Hutchinson, J. B., Uncapher, M. R., & Wagner, A. D. (2009) · Learning & Memory · doi:10.1101/lm.919109 · Cited by 277 · see citing works
Monetary Incentives Enhance Processing in Brain Regions Mediating Top-down Control of Attention
Small, D. M., Gitelman, D., Simmons, K., Bloise, S. M., Parrish, T., & Mesulam, M.-M. (2005) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhi063 · Cited by 242 · see citing works
Pain sensitivity is inversely related to regional grey matter density in the brain
Emerson, N. M., Zeidan, F., Lobanov, O. V., Hadsel, M. S., Martucci, K. T., Quevedo, A. S., Starr, C. J., Nahman-Averbuch, H., Weissman-Fogel, I., Granovsky, Y., et al. (2014) · Pain · doi:10.1016/j.pain.2013.12.004 · Cited by 121 · see citing works
Fellrath, J., Mottaz, A., Schnider, A., Guggisberg, A. G., & Ptak, R. (2016) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2016.07.012 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Frontoparietal mechanisms supporting attention to location and intensity of painful stimuli
Lobanov, O. V., Quevedo, A. S., Hadsel, M. S., Kraft, R. A., & Coghill, R. C. (2013) · Pain · doi:10.1016/j.pain.2013.05.030 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Advances in Electrophysiological Research
Kamarajan, C. (2015) · Alcohol Research: Current Reviews · doi:10.35946/arcr.v37.1.05 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Deep phenotyping of attention impairments and the ‘Inattention Biotype’ in Major Depressive Disorder
Keller, A. S., Ball, T. M., & Williams, L. M. (2020) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291719002290 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
- Authors
- Giesbrecht, B., Woldorff, M. G., Song, A. W., & Mangun, G. R.
- Affiliations
- Duke University (US)
- University of California, Davis (US)
- Corresponding author
- Giesbrecht, B
- Venue
- NeuroImage
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2003-07
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 496-512
- ISSN
- 1053-8119 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2130489623
- Cited by
- 391
- References
- 81
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 29 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 23 · 2012: 20
- FWCI
- 10.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- NeuroImage (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
- Army Research Office
- National Science Foundation
- National Institute of Mental Health
- Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Visual Attention and Saliency Detection
- Keywords
- top-down attentional control, spatial attention, feature attention, color attention, frontoparietal network, superior frontal cortex, parietal cortex, visual selective attention, attentional orienting, event-related fMRI
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Attention, Color Perception, Cues, Electrooculography, Eye Movements, Female, Form Perception, Frontal Lobe, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Male, Nerve Net, Parietal Lobe, Space Perception, Echo-Planar Imaging
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
