The DOI matches its Crossref record; 118 of the 118 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Prevalence of depression and burden among informal care-givers of people with dementia: a meta-analysis
Open accessAbstract
This meta-analysis examined the prevalence of depression and burden among informal care-givers of people with dementia (PwD) and compared the prevalence of depression between male and female, and spousal and non-spousal, care-givers. The quality of studies was evaluated and moderator variables explored. A search of six electronic databases (PsycARTICLES, PsycINFO, MEDLINE Complete, SCOPUS, Web of Science and ProQuest) was conducted from the first available date to the 31 October 2017. Inclusion criteria involved observational studies on the prevalence of burden or depression among informal care-givers of PwD. Forty-three studies were examined with a total of 16,911 participants. The adjusted pooled prevalence of depression was 31.24 per cent (95% confidence interval (CI) = 27.70, 35.01) and burden was 49.26 per cent (95% CI = 37.15, 61.46), although heterogeneity among prevalence estimates was high. Depression prevalence estimates differed according to the instrument used and the continent where the study was conducted. The odds of having depression were almost one and a half times higher in female compared to male care-givers. No significant difference was observed between spouses and non-spouses. Most studies had a medium risk of bias. Results suggest a great need within this population for interventions that are effective at reducing burden and depressive symptoms. It therefore appears imperative for dementia services that are not providing such interventions to do so.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“A meta-analysis (43 studies, 19911 participants) found a pooled prevalence of family carer depression of 31.2% (27.7 - 35.0).(481)”
From Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2024 report of the Lancet standing Commission (2024) · cites this paper as [481]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Previous systematic reviews demonstrate that the prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms in unpaid family carers of people living with dementia is around 32 % [1,2].”
From The clinical and cost effectiveness of internet-delivered self-help Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for family carers of people with dementia (iACT4CARERS): Study protocol for a randomised controlled trial with ethnically diverse family carers (2024) · cites this paper as [1]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Recent systematic reviews demonstrated that the pooled prevalence of depression and anxiety in family carers of people with dementia are 31.2% and 32.1% respectively (Collins & Kishita, 2019; Kaddour & Kishita, 2020).”
From Exploring the impact of carer stressors and psychological inflexibility on depression and anxiety in family carers of people with dementia (2020) · cites this paper as Collins & Kishita, 2019
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Caring for a family member with dementia presents a chronic stressor, leading to profound psychological strain, as evidenced by high rates of depression and anxiety in family caregivers (Collins & Kishita, Citation2020; Kaddour & Kishita, Citation2020).”
From How do care-related beliefs contribute to depression and anxiety in family caregivers of people with dementia? Testing a cognitive vulnerability-stress model. (2025) · cites this paper as Collins & Kishita, 2020
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“Absence of sufficient institutional, financial, and psychological support increases the risk of caregiver burden [7, 8].”
From Unmet Needs in Dementia Care: The Predictive Role of Caregiver Challenges (2025) · cites this paper as [7]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
The check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“Recent systematic reviews demonstrated that the pooled prevalence of depression and anxiety in family carers of people with dementia are 31.2% and 32.1% respectively (Collins & Kishita, 2019; Kaddour & Kishita, 2020).”
From Exploring the impact of carer stressors and psychological inflexibility on depression and anxiety in family carers of people with dementia (2020) · cites this paper as Collins & Kishita, 2019
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Folstein, M. F., Folstein, S. E., & McHugh, P. R. (1975) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6 · Cited by 88,282
Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: the PRISMA statement
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, D. G., & for the PRISMA Group (2009) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.b2535 · Cited by 83,823
Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, D. G., & The PRISMA Group (2009) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1000097 · Cited by 64,042
Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses
Higgins, J. P. T., Thompson, S. G., Deeks, J. J., & Altman, D. G. (2003) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.327.7414.557 · Cited by 63,139
The CES-D Scale: A Self-Report Depression Scale for Research in the General Population
Radloff, L. S. (1977) · Applied Psychological Measurement · doi:10.1177/014662167700100306 · Cited by 53,267
The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
Zigmond, A. S., & Snaith, R. P. (1983) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x · Cited by 47,139
The PHQ-9: Validity of a brief depression severity measure
Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L., & Williams, J. B. W. (2001) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1046/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x · Cited by 44,910
Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA Statement.
(2009) · PubMed Central · Cited by 44,859
A Coefficient of Agreement for Nominal Scales
Cohen, J. (1960) · Educational and Psychological Measurement · doi:10.1177/001316446002000104 · Cited by 42,398
An inventory for measuring depression
BECK, A. T. (1961) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004 · Cited by 38,032
Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta‐analysis
Higgins, J. P. T., & Thompson, S. G. (2002) · Statistics in Medicine · doi:10.1002/sim.1186 · Cited by 36,763
McKhann, G., Drachman, D., Folstein, M., Katzman, R., Price, D., & Stadlan, E. M. (1984) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.34.7.939 · Cited by 27,915
Development and validation of a geriatric depression screening scale: a preliminary report
Yesavage, J. A., Brink, T. L., Rose, T. L., Lum, O., Huang, V., Adey, M., & Leirer, V. O. (1982) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/0022-3956(82)90033-4 · Cited by 15,025
Borenstein, M., Hedges, L. V., Higgins, J. P. T., & Rothstein, H. R. (2009) · doi:10.1002/9780470743386 · Cited by 14,225
Duval, S., & Tweedie, R. (2000) · Biometrics · doi:10.1111/j.0006-341x.2000.00455.x · Cited by 14,099
A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change
Montgomery, S. A., & Åsberg, M. (1979) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.134.4.382 · Cited by 13,962
Borenstein, M., Hedges, L. V., Higgins, J. P. T., & Rothstein, H. R. (2021) · doi:10.1002/9781119558378 · Cited by 9,799
The file drawer problem and tolerance for null results.
Rosenthal, R. (1979) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.86.3.638 · Cited by 9,068 · cited 2×
“Risk of bias across studies Publication bias was assessed by constructing funnel plots, and conducting the trim and fill method (Duval and Tweedie, 2000) and Rosenthal’s Fail Safe N (Rosenthal, 1979).”
MethodSheikh (1986) · doi:10.1300/j018v05n01_09 · Cited by 7,236
A New Clinical Scale for the Staging of Dementia
Hughes, C. P., Berg, L., Danziger, W., Coben, L. A., & Martin, R. L. (1982) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.140.6.566 · Cited by 7,056
Spitzer, R. L. (1978) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1978.01770300115013 · Cited by 6,946
Comparison of Beck Depression Inventories -IA and -II in psychiatric outpatients
Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A., Ball, R., & Ranieri, W. F. (1996) · Journal of Personality Assessment · doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa6703_13 · Cited by 5,965
Relatives of the Impaired Elderly: Correlates of Feelings of Burden
Zarit, S. H., Reever, K. E., & Bach-Peterson, J. (1980) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/20.6.649 · Cited by 5,810
Screening for Depression in Well Older Adults: Evaluation of a Short Form of the CES-D
Andresen, E. M., Malmgren, J. A., Carter, W. B., & Patrick, D. L. (1994) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(18)30622-6 · Cited by 5,403
Andresen, E. M., Malmgren, J. A., Carter, W. B., & Patrick, D. L. (1994) · PubMed · Cited by 4,426
Pinquart, M., & Sörensen, S. (2003) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/0882-7974.18.2.250 · Cited by 2,857
Mitchell, A. J., Chan, M., Bhatti, H., Halton, M., Grassi, L., Johansen, C., & Meader, N. (2011) · The Lancet Oncology · doi:10.1016/s1470-2045(11)70002-x · Cited by 2,449
Roth, M., Tym, E., Mountjoy, C. Q., Huppert, F. A., Hendrie, H., Verma, S., & Goddard, R. (1986) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.149.6.698 · Cited by 2,090
Subjective Burden of Husbands and Wives as Caregivers: A Longitudinal Study
Zarit, S. H., Todd, P. A., & Zarit, J. M. (1986) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/26.3.260 · Cited by 1,846
Screening Depressed Patients in Family Practice
Beck, A. T., & Beck, R. W. (1972) · Postgraduate Medicine · doi:10.1080/00325481.1972.11713319 · Cited by 1,836
Family caregivers of people with dementia
Brodaty, H., & Donkin, M. (2009) · Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.31887/dcns.2009.11.2/hbrodaty · Cited by 1,644
Clinical diagnosis of depression in primary care: a meta-analysis
Mitchell, A. J., Vaze, A., & Rao, S. (2009) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(09)60879-5 · Cited by 1,251
Detecting anxiety and depression in general medical settings.
Goldberg, D., Bridges, K., Duncan-Jones, P., & Grayson, D. (1988) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.297.6653.897 · Cited by 1,210
Application of a multidimensional caregiver burden inventory
Novak, M., & Guest, C. (1989) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/29.6.798 · Cited by 1,205
Family Caregiving of Persons With Dementia: Prevalence, Health Effects, and Support Strategies
Schulz, R., & Martire, L. M. (2004) · The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00019442-200405000-00002 · Cited by 1,189
Handbook of Psychiatric Measures
Salzman, C. (2001) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.158.8.1343 · Cited by 1,172
Caregiver burden among dementia patient caregivers: A review of the literature
Etters, L., Goodall, D., & Harrison, B. E. (2008) · Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners · doi:10.1111/j.1745-7599.2008.00342.x · Cited by 1,112
Ory, M. G., Hoffman, R. R., Yee, J. L., Tennstedt, S., & Schulz, R. (1999) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/39.2.177 · Cited by 991
Krebber, A. M. H., Buffart, L. M., Kleijn, G., Riepma, I. C., de Bree, R., Leemans, C. R., Becker, A., Brug, J., van Straten, A., Cuijpers, P., et al. (2014) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.3409 · Cited by 908
Efficacy of an evidence-based cognitive stimulation therapy programme for people with dementia
Spector, A. E., Thorgrimsen, L., Woods, B. T., Royan, L., Davies, S., Butterworth, M., & Orrell, M. W. (2003) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.183.3.248 · Cited by 880
Luppa, M., Sikorski, C., Luck, T., Ehreke, L., Konnopka, A., Wiese, B., Weyerer, S., König, H.-H., & Riedel-Heller, S. G. (2012) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2010.11.033 · Cited by 855
Caregiver burden for informal caregivers of patients with dementia: a systematic review
Chiao, C. ‐., Wu, H. ‐., & Hsiao, C. ‐. (2015) · International Nursing Review · doi:10.1111/inr.12194 · Cited by 829
Positive aspects of caregiving: rounding out the caregiver experience
Cohen, C. A., Colantonio, A., & Vernich, L. (2002) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.561 · Cited by 690
Covinsky, K. E., Newcomer, R. J., Fox, P., Wood, J., Sands, L. P., Dane, K., & Yaffe, K. S. (2003) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1525-1497.2003.30103.x · Cited by 582
Meta-analysis, funnel plots and sensitivity analysis
Copas, J. (2000) · Biostatistics · doi:10.1093/biostatistics/1.3.247 · Cited by 503
Why caregivers of people with dementia and memory loss don't use services
Brodaty, H., Thomson, C., Thompson, C. L., & Fine, M. D. (2005) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.1322 · Cited by 486
Wang, J., Wu, X., Lai, W., Long, E., Zhang, X., Li, W., Zhu, Y., Chen, C., Zhong, X., Liu, Z., et al. (2017) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017173 · Cited by 486
Hamilton, M. (1980) · PubMed · Cited by 471
Anxiety and depression in family caregivers of people with Alzheimer disease: the LASER-AD study.
Mahoney, R., Regan, C., Katona, C., & Livingston, G. (2005) · The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00019442-200509000-00008 · Cited by 461
Depressive disorders in caregivers of dementia patients: A systematic review
Cuijpers, P. (2005) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607860500090078 · Cited by 414
Prevalence of Mental Health Disorders Among Caregivers of Patients With Alzheimer Disease
Sallim, A. B., Sayampanathan, A. A., Cuttilan, A., & Chun-Man Ho, R. (2015) · Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2015.09.007 · Cited by 396
A meta-analysis of the prevalence of depressive symptoms in Chinese older adults
Li, D., Zhang, D., Shao, J., Xiao-dong, Q., & Lin, T. (2013) · Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics · doi:10.1016/j.archger.2013.07.016 · Cited by 317
Prevalence of Depression in Family Caregivers
Gallagher-Thompson, D. E., Rose, J., Rivera, P., Lovett, S. B., & Thompson, L. W. (1989) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/29.4.449 · Cited by 317
Ornstein, K., & Gaugler, J. E. (2012) · International Psychogeriatrics · doi:10.1017/s1041610212000737 · Cited by 294
Unmet Care Needs and Key Outcomes in Dementia
Gaugler, J. E., Kane, R. L., Kane, R. A., & Newcomer, R. J. (2005) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.00495.x · Cited by 282
Burden: A Review of Measures Used Among Caregivers of Individuals with Dementia
VITALIANO, P. P., Young, H. M., & Russo, J. E. (1991) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/31.1.67 · Cited by 267
Predictors of Pain and Fatigue in the Year Following Diagnosis Among Elderly Cancer Patients
Given, C. W., Given, B. A., Azzouz, F., Kozachik, S., & Stommel, M. (2001) · Journal of Pain and Symptom Management · doi:10.1016/s0885-3924(01)00284-6 · Cited by 231
Coping With Specific Stressors in Alzheimer's Disease Caregiving
Williamson, G. M., & Schulz, R. (1993) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/33.6.747 · Cited by 209
Factors Affecting the Emotional Wellbeing of the Caregivers of Dementia Sufferers
Morris, R. G., Morris, L. W., & Britton, P. G. (1988) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.153.2.147 · Cited by 199
Fauth, E. B., Hess, K., Piercy, K., Norton, M. C., Corcoran, C., Rabins, P. V., Lyketsos, C. G., & Tschanz, J. T. (2012) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607863.2012.678482 · Cited by 189
Prevalence and Predictors of Burden in Caregivers of People with Dementia
Brodaty, H., Woodward, M., Boundy, K. L., Ames, D. J., & Balshaw, R. F. (2013) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2013.05.004 · Cited by 182
Gallagher, D., Ni Mhaolain, A., Crosby, L., Ryan, D., Lacey, L., Coen, R. F., Walsh, C., Coakley, D., Walsh, J. B., Cunningham, C., et al. (2011) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607863.2011.562179 · Cited by 181
McConaghy, R., & Caltabiano, M. L. (2005) · Nursing and Health Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1442-2018.2005.00213.x · Cited by 169
Wittchen, H.-U., H??fler, M., & Meister, W. (2001) · International Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1097/00004850-200105000-00001 · Cited by 163
The Psychosocial Impact of Young Onset Dementia on Spouses
Kaiser, S., & Panegyres, P. K. (2007) · American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease & Other Dementias® · doi:10.1177/1533317506293259 · Cited by 161
Adams, B. M., Aranda, M., Kemp, B. J., & Takagi, K. (2002) · Journal of Clinical Geropsychology · doi:10.1023/a:1019627323558 · Cited by 135
Chan, Y.-F., Leung, D. Y. P., Fong, D. Y. T., Leung, C.-M., & Lee, A. M. (2010) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-010-9645-1 · Cited by 135
Does Cognitive Impairment Influence Burden in Caregivers of Patients with Alzheimer's Disease?
Germain, S., the ICTUS-EADC Network, Adam, S., Olivier, C., Cash, H., Ousset, P., Andrieu, S., Vellas, B. J., Meulemans, T., Reynish, E. L., et al. (2009) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-2009-1016 · Cited by 118
Hayo Breinbauer, K., Vásquez, H., Sebastián Mayanz, S., Guerra, C., & Teresa Millán, K. (2009) · Revista médica de Chile · doi:10.4067/s0034-98872009000500009 · Cited by 112
Berger, G., Bernhardt, T., Weimer, E., Peters, J., Kratzsch, T., & Frölich, L. (2005) · Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology · doi:10.1177/0891988704273375 · Cited by 108
Suicidal ideation in family carers of people with dementia
O'Dwyer, S. T., Moyle, W., Zimmer-Gembeck, M., & De Leo, D. (2016) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1063109 · Cited by 101
Kramer, B. J. (1993) · Family Relations · doi:10.2307/585336 · Cited by 100
Roth, D. L., Ackerman, M. L., Okonkwo, O. C., & Burgio, L. D. (2008) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/a0013287 · Cited by 97
Anxiety and depression in community‐dwelling, Italian Alzheimer's disease caregivers
Sansoni, J., Vellone, E., & Piras, G. (2004) · International Journal of Nursing Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1440-172x.2003.00461.x · Cited by 96
Depressive Symptoms Among Dementia Caregivers: Role of Mediating Factors
Givens, J. L., Mezzacappa, C., Heeren, T., Yaffe, K. S., & Fredman, L. (2013) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2012.08.010 · Cited by 92
Joling, K. J., O'Dwyer, S. T., Hertogh, C. M. P. M., & van Hout, H. P. J. (2018) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.4708 · Cited by 90
Contador, I., Fernández‐Calvo, B., Palenzuela, D. L., Miguéis, S., & Ramos, F. (2012) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607863.2012.684666 · Cited by 89
Convenience Samples and Caregiving Research: How Generalizable Are the Findings?
Pruchno, R. A., Brill, J. E., Shands, Y., Gordon, J., Genderson, M. W., Rose, M. S., & Cartwright, F. P. (2008) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/48.6.820 · Cited by 87
Borsje, P., Hems, M. A. P., Lucassen, P. L. B. J., Bor, H., Koopmans, R. T. C. M., & Pot, A. M. (2016) · Family Practice · doi:10.1093/fampra/cmw009 · Cited by 86
Homicidal ideation in family carers of people with dementia
O’Dwyer, S., Moyle, W., Taylor, T. J., Creese, J., & Zimmer‐Gembeck, M. J. (2015) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1065793 · Cited by 85
Jang, Y., Clay, O. J., Roth, D. L., Haley, W. E., & Mittelman, M. S. (2004) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/44.3.311 · Cited by 71
Emotional Health of Black and White Dementia Caregivers: A Contextual Examination
Williams, I. C. (2005) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B · doi:10.1093/geronb/60.6.p287 · Cited by 70
Arango‐Lasprilla, J. C., Moreno, A., Rogers, H. L., & Francis, K. (2009) · American Journal of Alzheimer s Disease & Other Dementias® · doi:10.1177/1533317509341465 · Cited by 70
Suicidal ideation in family carers of people with dementia: a pilot study
O’Dwyer, S., Moyle, W., Zimmer‐Gembeck, M. J., & Leo, D. D. (2013) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.3941 · Cited by 69
Persisting Burden Predicts Depressive Symptoms in Dementia Caregivers
Epstein-Lubow, G. P., Davis, J. D., Miller, I. W., & Tremont, G. N. (2008) · Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology · doi:10.1177/0891988708320972 · Cited by 69
Social factors and depression in carers of people with dementia
Waite, A., Bebbington, P., Skelton‐Robinson, M., & Orrell, M. W. (2004) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.1136 · Cited by 68
Raggi, A., Tasca, D., Panerai, S., Neri, W., & Ferri, R. (2015) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jns.2015.08.024 · Cited by 67
Characteristics and Mental Health of Hispanic Dementia Caregivers in New York City
Luchsinger, J. A., Tipiani, D., Torres-Patiño, G., Silver, S. A., Eimicke, J. P., Ramirez, M. M., Teresi, J. A., & Mittelman, M. S. (2015) · American Journal of Alzheimer s Disease & Other Dementias® · doi:10.1177/1533317514568340 · Cited by 63
Cognitive impairment, dementia and quality of life in patients and caregivers.
Kurz, X., Scuvée‐Moreau, J., Vernooij-Dassen, M. J. F. J., & Dresse, A. (2003) · PubMed · Cited by 62
CBT for Older People: An Introduction
Laidlaw, K. (2015) · SAGE Publications Ltd eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781473910799 · Cited by 61
García‐Alberca, J. M., Cruz, B., Lara, J. P., Garrido, V., Gris, E., Lara, A., & Castilla, C. (2011) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2011.09.026 · Cited by 61
The CUIDEME Study: Determinants of Burden in Chilean Primary Caregivers of Patients with Dementia
Slachevsky, A., Budinich, M., Miranda‐Castillo, C., Núñez-Huasaf, J., Silva, J. R., Muñoz‐Neira, C., Gloger, S., Jiménez, O., Martorell, B., & Delgado, C. (2013) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-122086 · Cited by 60
Cheng, S., LAM, L. C. W., & Kwok, T. C. Y. (2013) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2013.01.041 · Cited by 60
Quality of life and depression in carers of patients with early onset dementia
Rosness, T. A., Mjørud, M., & Engedal, K. (2011) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607861003713224 · Cited by 60
Dementia caregiving in blacks: A contextual approach to research.
Dilworth‐Anderson, P., & Anderson, N. B. (1994) · Cited by 58
Physiological and physical concomitants of caregiving: Introduction to special issue
VITALIANO, P. P. (1997) · Annals of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf02883322 · Cited by 56
Piercy, K. W., Fauth, E. B., Norton, M. C., Pfister, R., Corcoran, C. D., Rabins, P. V., Lyketsos, C. G., & Tschanz, J. T. (2012) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B · doi:10.1093/geronb/gbs116 · Cited by 56
The Evaluation of a Compassion-Focused Therapy Group for Couples Experiencing a Dementia Diagnosis
Collins, R., Gilligan, L., & Poz, R. (2017) · Clinical Gerontologist · doi:10.1080/07317115.2017.1397830 · Cited by 56
Self-citationLiang, X., Guo, Q., Luo, J., Li, F., Ding, D., Zhao, Q., & Hong, Z. (2016) · BMC Neurology · doi:10.1186/s12883-016-0712-2 · Cited by 53
The Older Adult Health and Mood Questionnaire: A Measure of Geriatric Depressive Disorder
Kemp, B. J., & Adams, B. M. (1995) · Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology · doi:10.1177/089198879500800304 · Cited by 51
Lowery, K., Mynt, P., Aisbett, J., Dixon, T., O'Brien, J. T., & Ballard, C. G. (2000) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(99)00123-8 · Cited by 45
The Effects of Brief Mindfulness Training on Caregivers' Well-Being
Hoppes, S., Bryce, H., Hellman, C. M., & Finlay, E. (2012) · Activities Adaptation & Aging · doi:10.1080/01924788.2012.673154 · Cited by 41
Cucciare, M. A., Gray, H. L., Azar, A. R., Jimenez, D. E., & Gallagher-Thompson, D. E. (2010) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607860903483128 · Cited by 41
The Role of Coping Strategies in Psychological Outcomes for Frontotemporal Dementia Caregivers
Roche, D. L., Croot, K., MacCann, C., Cramer, B., & Diehl‐Schmid, J. (2015) · Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology · doi:10.1177/0891988715588830 · Cited by 40
Sleath, B. L., Thorpe, J. M., Landerman, L. R., Doyle, M., & Clipp, E. C. (2005) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53155.x · Cited by 39
Burden, Anxiety and Depression in Caregivers of Alzheimer Patients in the Dominican Republic
Medrano, M., Rosario, R. L., Payano, A. N., & Capellán, N. R. (2014) · Dementia & Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1590/s1980-57642014dn84000013 · Cited by 39
Sense of coherence, burden, and affective symptoms in family carers of people with dementia
Orgeta, V., & Sterzo, E. L. (2013) · International Psychogeriatrics · doi:10.1017/s1041610213000203 · Cited by 39
Holland, J. M., Thompson, L. W., Tzuang, M., & Gallagher-Thompson, D. E. (2010) · Ageing International · doi:10.1007/s12126-010-9057-0 · Cited by 38
Overlooking Informal Dementia Caregivers' Burden
Riedel, O., Klotsche, J., & Wïttchen, H. (2016) · Research in Gerontological Nursing · doi:10.3928/19404921-20160531-02 · Cited by 35
Hasegawa, N., Hashimoto, M., Koyama, A., Ishikawa, T., Yatabe, Y., Honda, K., Yuuki, S., Araki, K., & Ikeda, M. (2014) · Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2014.02.007 · Cited by 27
Prevalence of anxiety and depression in caregivers of Alzeheimer's dementia patients.
Ostojić, D., Vidović, D., Bačeković, A., Brečić, P., & Jukić, V. (2014) · PubMed · Cited by 24
Lu, Y. Y.-F., & Austrom, M. G. (2005) · Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association · doi:10.1177/1078390305281422 · Cited by 24
Bednarek, A., Mojs, E. H., Krawczyk-Wasielewska, A., Głodowska, K., Samborski, W., Lisiński, P., Kopczyński, P., Gregersen, R., & Millán-Calentí, J. C. (2016) · PubMed · Cited by 21
Välimäki, T. H., Martikainen, J. A., Hallikainen, I. T., Väätäinen, S. T., & Koivisto, A. M. (2015) · Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology · doi:10.1177/0891988715598229 · Cited by 20
Caspar, S., & O’Rourke, N. (2009) · Ageing International · doi:10.1007/s12126-009-9033-8 · Cited by 15
Characteristics of Depressed Caregivers of Veterans With Dementia
Bejjani, C., Snow, A. L., Judge, K. S., Bass, D. M., Morgan, R. O., WILSON, N. L., Walder, A. M., Looman, W. J., McCarthy, C. A., & Kunik, M. E. (2012) · American Journal of Alzheimer s Disease & Other Dementias® · doi:10.1177/1533317512461555 · Cited by 14
CES‐D: Cutpoint or Change Score?
Hays, J. C., Blazer, D. G., & Gold, D. T. (1993) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1993.tb06718.x · Cited by 11
Cognitive impairment, dementia and quality of life.
Kurz, X., Scuvée‐Moreau, J., Vernooij-Dassen, M. J. F. J., et al. (2003) · Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Liège) · Cited by 3
Research works printed but not linked: 15
- 1978, The ICD-9 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders: Clinical Descriptions and Diagnostic Guidelines
- Ramos-Brieva, 1986, Validacion de la versión castellana de la escala de Hamilton para la depresión, Actas Luso-Españolas de Neurología, Psiquiatría y Ciencias Afines, 6, 324
- 1987, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
- Munn, 2014, The Joanna Briggs Institute Reviewer's Manual 2014: The Systematic Review of Prevalence and Incidence Data
- Martín, 1996, Adaptación para nuestro medio de la Escala de Sobrecarga del Cuidador (Caregiver Burden Interview) de Zarit, Revista de Gerontología, 6, 338
- 1992, The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders: Clinical Descriptions and Diagnostic Guidelines
- 1994, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
- Borenstein, 2005, Comprehensive Meta-analysis (Version 2)
- 1980, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
- Dilworth-Anderson, 1994, Stress Effects on Family Caregivers of Alzheimer's Patients, 385
- 2000, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
- 2013, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
- 2017, Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates
- Simpson, CE (2010) Sleep: Effect on Dementia Caregiver Mastery, Perceived Stress and Depression (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX.
- Conde, 1975, Adaptación castellana de la escala de evaluación conductual para la depresión de Beck, Revista de Psiquiatría y Psicología Médica de Europa y América Latinas, 12, 217
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2024 report of the Lancet standing Commission
Livingston, G., Huntley, J., Liu, K. Y., Costafreda, S. G., Selbæk, G., Alladi, S., Ames, D., Banerjee, S., Burns, A., Brayne, C., et al. (2024) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(24)01296-0 · Cited by 3,860
2020 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures
(2020) · Alzheimer's & Dementia · doi:10.1002/alz.12068 · Cited by 2,353
2021 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures
Anonymous (2021) · Alzheimer s & Dementia · doi:10.1002/alz.12328 · Cited by 2,339
Cognitive stimulation to improve cognitive functioning in people with dementia
Woods, B., Aguirre, E., Spector, A. E., & Orrell, M. (2012) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd005562.pub2 · Cited by 855
Cognitive stimulation to improve cognitive functioning in people with dementia
Woods, B., Rai, H. K., Elliott, E., Aguirre, E., Orrell, M., & Spector, A. (2023) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd005562.pub3 · Cited by 190
Metadata
- Authors
- Collins, R. N., & Kishita, N.
- Affiliations
- University of East Anglia (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Collins, Rebecca N.
- Venue
- Ageing and Society
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2019-06-06
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 2355-2392
- ISSN
- 0144-686X (ISSN-L)
- 1469-1779
- OpenAlex
- W2938077275
- Cited by
- 244
- References
- 118
- Citations by year
- 2026: 39 · 2025: 55 · 2024: 43 · 2023: 37 · 2022: 41 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 9
- FWCI
- 2.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk
- Locations
- Ageing and Society (publishedVersion)
- UEA Digital Repository (University of East Anglia) (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
- American Psychiatric Publishing
- American Association of Nurse Practitioners
- American Psychiatric Nurses Association
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Research and Theory › Nursing care and research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Family Caregiving in Mental Illness
- Keywords
- depression, caregiver burden, informal caregivers, dementia, prevalence, spousal caregivers, gender differences, caregiver interventions
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review