Therapeutic alliance, negative mood regulation, and treatment outcome in child abuse-related posttraumatic stress disorder

Cloitre, Marylene; Chase Stovall-McClough, K.; Miranda, Regina; Chemtob, Claude M.

doi:10.1037/0022-006x.72.3.411

Cited by 333Psychotherapy Techniques and ApplicationsPosttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchPsychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research

Therapeutic alliance, negative mood regulation, and treatment outcome in child abuse-related posttraumatic stress disorder

Cloitre, Marylene, Chase Stovall-McClough, K., Miranda, Regina, Chemtob, Claude M.·2004·Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology

DOI 10.1037/0022-006x.72.3.411

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Abstract

This study examined the related contributions of the therapeutic alliance and negative mood regulation to the outcome of a 2-phase treatment for childhood abuse-related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Phase 1 focused on stabilization and preparatory skills building, whereas Phase 2 was comprised primarily of imaginal exposure to traumatic memories. Hierarchical regression analyses indicated the strength of the therapeutic alliance established early in treatment reliably predicted improvement in PTSD symptoms at posttreatment. Furthermore, this relationship was mediated by participants' improved capacity to regulate negative mood states in the context of Phase 2 exposure therapy. In the treatment of childhood abuse-related PTSD, the therapeutic alliance and the mediating influence of emotion regulation capacity appear to have significant roles in successful outcome.

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From Augmenting Prolonged Exposure therapy for PTSD with intranasal oxytocin: a randomized, placebo-controlled pilot trial (2018) · cites this paper as Cloitre et al., 2004

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Authors: Cloitre, M., Chase Stovall-McClough, K., Miranda, R., & Chemtob, C. M.
Affiliations: New York University (US)
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (US)
ORCID: Miranda, Regina
Venue: Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
Published: 2004-06
Volume: 72
Issue: 3
Pages: 411-416
ISSN: 0022-006X (ISSN-L)
1939-2117
DOI: 10.1037/0022-006x.72.3.411
OpenAlex: W1976275501
Cited by: 333
References: 45
Citations by year: 2026: 8 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 28 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 23 · 2016: 25 · 2015: 43 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 10
FWCI: 11.18
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: National Institutes of Health (5r21mh057883-02)
National Institute of Mental Health (MH 62347, MH 57883, R01MH062347)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
Keywords: therapeutic relationship, negative mood regulation, emotion regulation, childhood abuse, post-traumatic stress disorder, treatment outcomes, two-phase treatment, trauma-focused psychotherapy, mediation
MeSH terms: Adult, Affect, Child, Child Abuse, Female, Humans, Male, Patient Care Team, Psychotherapy, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

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Therapeutic alliance, negative mood regulation, and treatment outcome in child abuse-related posttraumatic stress disorder

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