Prevalence, incidence, impairment, and course of the proposed DSM-5 eating disorder diagnoses in an 8-year prospective community study of young women
Open accessAbstract
We examined prevalence, incidence, impairment, duration, and course for the proposed DSM-5 eating disorders in a community sample of 496 adolescent females who completed annual diagnostic interviews over 8 years. Lifetime prevalence by age 20 was 0.8% for anorexia nervosa (AN), 2.6% for bulimia nervosa (BN), 3.0% for binge eating disorder (BED), 2.8% for atypical AN, 4.4% for subthreshold BN, 3.6% for subthreshold BED, 3.4% for purging disorder (PD), and combined prevalence of 13.1% (5.2% had AN, BN, or BED; 11.5% had feeding and eating disorders not elsewhere classified; FED-NEC). Peak onset age was 19-20 for AN, 16-20 for BN, and 18-20 for BED, PD, and FED-NEC. Youth with these eating disorders typically reported greater functional impairment, distress, suicidality, mental health treatment, and unhealthy body mass index, though effect sizes were relatively smaller for atypical AN, subthreshold BN, and PD. Average episode duration in months ranged from 2.9 for BN to 11.2 for atypical AN. One-year remission rates ranged from 71% for atypical AN to 100% for BN, subthreshold BN, and BED. Recurrence rates ranged from 6% for PD to 33% for BED and subthrehold BED. Diagnostic progression from subthreshold to threshold eating disorders was higher for BN and BED (32% and 28%) than for AN (0%), suggesting some sort of escalation mechanism for binge eating. Diagnostic crossover was greatest from BED to BN. Results imply that the new DSM-5 eating disorder criteria capture clinically significant psychopathology and usefully assign eating disordered individuals to homogeneous diagnostic categories.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The pre-pandemic prevalence of eating pathology symptoms was estimated to range from 9.4% to 23.6%.
“Taken together, effect sizes from these studies indicated that the pre-pandemic prevalence rate of symptoms of eating pathology ranged from 9.4% to 23.6%.”
From Prevalence rates of anxiety, depressive, and eating pathology symptoms between the pre- and peri-COVID-19 eras: A meta-analysis (2022) · cites this paper as Stice et al., 2013
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
KAUFMAN, J., BIRMAHER, B., BRENT, D., RAO, U., FLYNN, C., MORECI, P., WILLIAMSON, D., & RYAN, N. (1997) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-199707000-00021 · Cited by 10,148 · see citing works
Screening for serious mental illness in the general population
Kessler, R. C., Barker, P. R., Colpe, L. J., Epstein, J. F., Gfroerer, J. C., Hiripi, E., Howes, M. J., Normand, S.-L. T., Manderscheid, R. W., Walters, E. E., et al. (2003) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.60.2.184 · Cited by 5,692 · see citing works
The prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication
Hudson, J. I., Hiripi, E., Pope, H. G., & Kessler, R. C. (2007) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.03.040 · Cited by 4,973 · see citing works
Arcelus, J., Mitchell, A. J., Wales, J., & Nielsen, S. (2011) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.74 · Cited by 2,864 · see citing works
Osman, A., Bagge, C. L., Gutierrez, P. M., Konick, L. C., Kopper, B. A., & Barrios, F. X. (2001) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/107319110100800409 · Cited by 2,276 · see citing works
Assessment of social adjustment by patient self report.
Weissman, M. M. (1976) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1976.01770090101010 · Cited by 1,782 · see citing works
Swanson, S. A., Crow, S. J., Le Grange, D., Swendsen, J., & Merikangas, K. R. (2011) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.22 · Cited by 1,611 · see citing works
Body mass index as a measure of adiposity among children and adolescents: A validation study
Pietrobelli, A., Faith, M. S., Allison, D. B., Gallagher, D., Chiumello, G., & Heymsfield, S. B. (1998) · The Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/s0022-3476(98)70433-0 · Cited by 943 · see citing works
Weissman, M. M., Orvaschel, H., & PADIAN, N. S. (1980) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-198012000-00005 · Cited by 894 · see citing works
Feingold, A. (2009) · Psychological Methods · doi:10.1037/a0014699 · Cited by 851 · see citing works
Agras, W. S., Walsh, B. T., Fairburn, C. G., Wilson, G. T., & KRAEMER, H. C. (2000) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.57.5.459 · Cited by 712 · see citing works
Newman, D. L., Moffitt, T. E., Caspi, A., Magdol, L., Silva, P. A., & Stanton, W. R. (1996) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.64.3.552 · Cited by 682 · see citing works
The Natural Course of Bulimia Nervosa and Binge Eating Disorder in Young Women
Fairburn, C. G. (2000) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.57.7.659 · Cited by 668 · see citing works
Krueger, R. F., Caspi, A., Moffitt, T. E., & Silva, P. A. (1998) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.107.2.216 · Cited by 662 · see citing works
Increased mortality in bulimia nervosa and other eating disorders.
Crow, S. J., Peterson, C. B., Swanson, S. A., Raymond, N. C., Specker, S., Eckert, E. D., & Mitchell, J. E. (2009) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.09020247 · Cited by 633 · see citing works
Stice, E., Marti, C. N., Shaw, H., & Jaconis, M. (2009) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0016481 · Cited by 529 · see citing works
Self-citationKrueger, R. F., Caspi, A., Moffitt, T. E., et al. (1998) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.107.2.216 · Cited by 508 · see citing works
Stice, E. M., Marti, C. N., Spoor, S. T. P., Presnell, K. E., & Shaw, H. E. (2008) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.76.2.329 · Cited by 504 · see citing works
Self-citationFairburn, C. G., & Bohn, K. (2005) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2004.06.011 · Cited by 496 · see citing works
Lewinsohn, P., Striegel-Moore, R., & Seeley, J. (2000) · Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-200010000-00016 · Cited by 487 · see citing works
Recovery and Relapse in Anorexia and Bulimia Nervosa: A 7.5-Year Follow-up Study
Herzog, D. B., Dorer, D. J., Keel, P. K., Delinsky, S. S., Ekeblad, E. R., Flores, A., Greenwood, D., Burwell, R. A., & Keller, M. B. (1999) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-199907000-00012 · Cited by 433 · see citing works
Dissonance and healthy weight eating disorder prevention programs: A randomized efficacy trial.
Stice, E. M., Shaw, H. E., Burton, E. M., & Wade, E. (2006) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.74.2.263 · Cited by 390 · see citing works
Self-citationA learning model of binge eating: Cue reactivity and cue exposure
Jansen, A. T. M. (1998) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(98)00055-2 · Cited by 377 · see citing works
Pratt, M., Macera, C. A., & Blanton, C. (1999) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1097/00005768-199911001-00007 · Cited by 368 · see citing works
Suicidality in eating disorders: Occurrence, correlates, and clinical implications
Franko, D. L., & Keel, P. K. (2006) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2006.04.001 · Cited by 320 · see citing works
Long-term Outcome of Bulimia Nervosa
Keel, P. K., Mitchell, J. E., Miller, K. B., Davis, T. L., & Crow, S. J. (1999) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.56.1.63 · Cited by 307 · see citing works
Instability of eating disorder diagnoses: prospective study
Milos, G., Spindler, A., Schnyder, U., & Fairburn, C. (2005) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.187.6.573 · Cited by 295 · see citing works
Prevalence and Long-Term Course of Lifetime Eating Disorders in an Adult Australian Twin Cohort
Wade, T. D., Bergin, J. L., Tiggemann, M., Bulik, C. M., & Fairburn, C. G. (2006) · Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/j.1440-1614.2006.01758.x · Cited by 286 · see citing works
The validity and clinical utility of binge eating disorder
Wonderlich, S. A., Gordon, K. H., Mitchell, J. E., Crosby, R. D., & Engel, S. G. (2009) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20719 · Cited by 274 · see citing works
The Spectrum of Eating Disorders in Young Women
Favaro, A., Ferrara, S., & Santonastaso, P. (2003) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000073871.67679.d8 · Cited by 272 · see citing works
Thomas, J. J., Vartanian, L. R., & Brownell, K. D. (2009) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0015326 · Cited by 263 · see citing works
Prevalence of eating disorders in female and male adolescents (14–15 years)
Kjelsås, E., Bjørnstrøm, C., & Götestam, K. G. (2003) · Eating Behaviors · doi:10.1016/s1471-0153(03)00057-6 · Cited by 238 · see citing works
Long-Term Outcome of Bulimia Nervosa
Brett, A. (1999) · Journal watch · doi:10.1056/jw199901260000006 · Cited by 237 · see citing works
Prospective reciprocal relations between physical activity and depression in female adolescents.
Jerstad, S. J., Boutelle, K. N., Ness, K. K., & Stice, E. M. (2010) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0018793 · Cited by 232 · see citing works
Self-citationPrevalence and long-term course of lifetime eating disorders in an adult Australian twin cohort.
Wade, T., Bergin, J. L., Tiggemann, M., Bulik, C., & Fairburn, C. (2006) · Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry (Print) · doi:10.1111/j.1440-1614.2006.01758.x · Cited by 229 · see citing works
Purging disorder: An ominous variant of bulimia nervosa?
Keel, P. K., Haedt, A. A., & Schiller, C. E. (2005) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20179 · Cited by 228 · see citing works
Alsiö, J., Olszewski, P. K., Norbäck, A. H., Gunnarsson, Z. E., Levine, A. S., Pickering, C., & Schiöth, H. B. (2010) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2010.09.046 · Cited by 189 · see citing works
Should amenorrhea be a diagnostic criterion for anorexia nervosa?
Attia, E., & Roberto, C. A. (2009) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20720 · Cited by 180 · see citing works
Keel, P. K., Brown, T. A., Holm‐Denoma, J. M., & Bodell, L. P. (2011) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20892 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Eating disorder not otherwise specified in adolescents.
EDDY, K. T., CELIO DOYLE, A., RIENECKE HOSTE, R., HERZOG, D. B., & le GRANGE, D. (2008) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/chi.0b013e31815cd9cf · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Long-term stability of eating disorder diagnoses.
Fichter, M., & Quadflieg, N. (2007) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20443 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
Wilson, G. T., & Sysko, R. (2009) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20726 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
Differences between adolescents and young adults at presentation to an eating disorders program
Fisher, M., Schneider, M., Burns, J., Symons, H., & Mandel, F. S. (2001) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/s1054-139x(00)00182-8 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Mond, J., Hay, P., Rodgers, B., Owen, C. A., Crosby, R. D., & Mitchell, J. E. (2006) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20265 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Burger, K. S., & Stice, E. (2012) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.111.027003 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Self-citationThe validity and clinical utility of purging disorder
Keel, P. K., & Striegel‐Moore, R. H. (2009) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20718 · Cited by 121 · see citing works
Outcome of teenage-onset anorexia nervosa in a Swedish community-based sample
Råstam, M., Gillberg, C., & Wentz, E. (2003) · European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s00787-003-1111-y · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Binge Eating Disorder: A Stable Syndrome
Pope, H. G., Lalonde, J. K., Pindyck, L. J., Walsh, T. B., Bulik, C. M., Crow, S. J., McElroy, S. L., Rosenthal, N. R., & Hudson, J. I. (2006) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.2006.163.12.2181 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
DSM‐IV threshold versus subthreshold bulimia nervosa
Grange, D. L., Binford, R. B., Peterson, C. B., Crow, S. J., Crosby, R. D., Klein, M. H., Bardone‐Cone, A. M., Joiner, T. E., Mitchell, J. E., & Wonderlich, S. A. (2006) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20304 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Evaluation of a healthy-weight treatment program for bulimia nervosa: A preliminary randomized trial
Burton, E. M., & Stice, E. M. (2006) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2005.12.008 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Self-citationBy how much will the proposed new DSM‐5 criteria increase the prevalence of binge eating disorder?
Hudson, J. I., Coit, C. E., Lalonde, J. K., & Pope, H. G. (2010) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20890 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Seeley, J. R., Stice, E. M., & Rohde, P. (2009) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0014741 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Self-citationSchmidt, U. H., Lee, S., Perkins, S., Eisler, I., Treasure, J. L., Beecham, J., Berelowitz, M., Dodge, L., Frost, S., Jenkins, M., et al. (2008) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20533 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Prognosis of adolescent partial syndromes of eating disorder
Patton, G. C., Coffey, C., Carlin, J. B., Sanci, L. A., & Sawyer, S. M. (2008) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.106.031112 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Striegel‐Moore, R. H., Seeley, J. R., & Lewinsohn, P. M. (2003) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/01.chi.0000046838.90931.44 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Purging disorder: Subthreshold variant or full-threshold eating disorder?
Keel, P. K. (2007) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20453 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Predictors of treatment utilization among women with anorexia and bulimia nervosa
Keel, P. K., Dorer, D. J., Eddy, K. T., Delinsky, S. S., Franko, D. L., Blais, M. A., Keller, M. B., & Herzog, D. B. (2002) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.159.1.140 · Cited by 63 · cited 1× · see citing works
“The studies involving patient versus community samples probably found longer illness duration because episode duration, as well as illness severity and functional impairment, predict treatment seeking (Keel et al., 2002).”
Co-morbidity and disorder-related distress and impairment in purging disorder
Keel, P. K., Wolfe, B. E., Gravener, J. A., & Jimerson, D. C. (2007) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291707001390 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Maintenance factors for persistence of bulimic pathology: A prospective natural history study
Bohon, C., Stice, E. M., & Burton, E. M. (2008) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20600 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Self-citationFaith, M. S., Saelens, B. E., Wilfley, D. E., & Allison, D. B. (2001) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/10404-013 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Spoor, S. T. P., Stice, E. M., Burton, E. M., & Bohon, C. (2007) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20410 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Self-citationBinge Eating Disorder: A Stable Syndrome
Pope, H. G. (2006) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.12.2181 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Stewart (2001) · doi:10.1002/1098-108x(200103)29:2
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Prevalence of eating disorders over the 2000–2018 period: a systematic literature review
Galmiche, M., Déchelotte, P., Lambert, G., & Tavolacci, M. P. (2019) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/nqy342 · Cited by 1,712 · see citing works
Incidence, prevalence and mortality of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
van Eeden, A. E., van Hoeken, D., & Hoek, H. W. (2021) · Current Opinion in Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/yco.0000000000000739 · Cited by 698 · see citing works
Hay, P., Chinn, D., Forbes, D., Madden, S., Newton, R., Sugenor, L., Touyz, S., & Ward, W. (2014) · Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/0004867414555814 · Cited by 656 · see citing works
Culbert, K. M., Racine, S. E., & Klump, K. L. (2015) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.12441 · Cited by 642 · see citing works
Stice, E., Gau, J. M., Rohde, P., & Shaw, H. (2017) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/abn0000219 · Cited by 558 · see citing works
Epidemiology, course, and outcome of eating disorders
Smink, F. R. E., van Hoeken, D., & Hoek, H. W. (2013) · Current Opinion in Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/yco.0b013e328365a24f · Cited by 504 · see citing works
Perceived barriers and facilitators towards help‐seeking for eating disorders: A systematic review
Ali, K., Farrer, L. M., Fassnacht, D. B., Gulliver, A., Bauer, S., & Griffiths, K. M. (2016) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.22598 · Cited by 427 · see citing works
Prevalence and severity of DSM‐5 eating disorders in a community cohort of adolescents
Smink, F. R. E., van Hoeken, D., Oldehinkel, A. J., & Hoek, H. W. (2014) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.22316 · Cited by 415 · see citing works
Worldwide prevalence of DSM-5 eating disorders among young people
Silén, Y., & Keski‐Rahkonen, A. (2022) · Current Opinion in Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/yco.0000000000000818 · Cited by 404 · see citing works
Addressing critical gaps in the treatment of eating disorders
Kazdin, A. E., Fitzsimmons‐Craft, E. E., & Wilfley, D. E. (2017) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.22670 · Cited by 389 · see citing works
Santomauro, D. F., Melen, S., Mitchison, D., Vos, T., Whiteford, H., & Ferrari, A. J. (2021) · The Lancet Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s2215-0366(21)00040-7 · Cited by 391 · see citing works
Rohde, P., Stice, E., & Marti, C. N. (2015) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.22270 · Cited by 388 · see citing works
Self-citationRisk factors for eating disorders: findings from a rapid review
Barakat, S., McLean, S. A., Bryant, E., Le, A., Marks, P., Aouad, P., Barakat, S., Boakes, R. A., Brennan, L., Bryant, E., et al. (2023) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-022-00717-4 · Cited by 378 · see citing works
Allen, K., Byrne, S., Oddy, W., & Crosby, R. (2013) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0034004 · Cited by 308 · see citing works
Risk factors across the eating disorders
Hilbert, A., Pike, K. M., Goldschmidt, A. B., Wilfley, D. E., Fairburn, C. G., Dohm, F., Walsh, B. T., & Weissman, R. S. (2014) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2014.05.054 · Cited by 304 · see citing works
Binge-Eating Disorder in Adults
Brownley, K. A., Berkman, N. D., Peat, C. M., Lohr, K. N., Cullen, K., Bann, C., & Bulik, C. M. (2016) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/m15-2455 · Cited by 285 · see citing works
Global Proportion of Disordered Eating in Children and Adolescents
López‐Gil, J. F., García‐Hermoso, A., Smith, L., Firth, J., Trott, M., Mesas, A. E., Jiménez‐López, E., Gutiérrez‐Espinoza, H., López, P. J. T., & Victoria‐Montesinos, D. (2023) · Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.5848 · Cited by 305 · see citing works
Giel, K. E., Bulik, C. M., Fernandez-Aranda, F., Hay, P., Keski-Rahkonen, A., Schag, K., Schmidt, U., & Zipfel, S. (2022) · Nature Reviews Disease Primers · doi:10.1038/s41572-022-00344-y · Cited by 296 · see citing works
Sacco, R., Camilleri, N., Eberhardt, J., Umla‐Runge, K., & Newbury‐Birch, D. (2022) · European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s00787-022-02131-2 · Cited by 300 · see citing works
Genetics and epigenetics of eating disorders
Bulik, C., Yilmaz, Z., & HArdaway, A. (2015) · Advances in Genomics and Genetics · doi:10.2147/agg.s55776 · Cited by 278 · see citing works
Nagl, M., Jacobi, C., Paul, M., Beesdo‐Baum, K., Höfler, M., Lieb, R., & Wïttchen, H. (2016) · European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s00787-015-0808-z · Cited by 258 · see citing works
Ward, Z. J., Rodriguez, P. J., Wright, D. R., Austin, S. B., & Long, M. W. (2019) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.12925 · Cited by 254 · see citing works
Türk, F., & Waller, G. (2020) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2020.101856 · Cited by 257 · see citing works
Micali, N., Martini, M. G., Thomas, J. J., Eddy, K. T., Kothari, R., Russell, E., Bulik, C. M., & Treasure, J. (2017) · BMC Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12916-016-0766-4 · Cited by 245 · see citing works
Mitchison, D., Mond, J., Bussey, K., Griffiths, S., Trompeter, N., Lonergan, A. R., Pike, K. M., Murray, S. B., & Hay, P. (2019) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291719000898 · Cited by 239 · see citing works
The Association between Social Media Use and Eating Concerns among US Young Adults
Sidani, J. E., Shensa, A., Hoffman, B., Hanmer, J., & Primack, B. A. (2016) · Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · doi:10.1016/j.jand.2016.03.021 · Cited by 228 · see citing works
Eating disorder prevention: Current evidence‐base and future directions
Stice, E. M., Becker, C. B., & Yokum, S. (2013) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.22105 · Cited by 221 · see citing works
Self-citationA randomised controlled trial of three psychological treatments for anorexia nervosa
Byrne, S., Wade, T., Hay, P., Touyz, S., Fairburn, C. G., Treasure, J., Schmidt, U., McIntosh, V., Allen, K., Fursland, A., et al. (2017) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291717001349 · Cited by 203 · see citing works
Becoming an object: A review of self-objectification in girls
Daniels, E. A., Zurbriggen, E. L., & Ward, L. M. (2020) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2020.02.016 · Cited by 207 · see citing works
Ornstein, R. M., Rosen, D. S., Mammel, K. A., Callahan, S. T., Forman, S. F., Jay, M. S., Fisher, M., Rome, E. S., & Walsh, B. T. (2013) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.03.025 · Cited by 185 · see citing works
Stice, E., Marti, C. N., Shaw, H., & Rohde, P. (2019) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2019.04.004 · Cited by 171 · see citing works
Self-citationDahlgren, C. L., Wisting, L., & Rø, Ø. (2017) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-017-0186-7 · Cited by 175 · see citing works
Eating disorder outcomes: findings from a rapid review of over a decade of research
Miskovic‐Wheatley, J., Bryant, E., Ong, S. H., Vatter, S., Le, A., Aouad, P., Barakat, S., Boakes, R. A., Brennan, L., Bryant, E., et al. (2023) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-023-00801-3 · Cited by 193 · see citing works
Saunders, J. F., & Eaton, A. A. (2018) · Cyberpsychology Behavior and Social Networking · doi:10.1089/cyber.2017.0713 · Cited by 169 · see citing works
Update on the Medical Management of Eating Disorders in Adolescents
Golden, N. H., Katzman, D. K., Sawyer, S. M., Ornstein, R. M., Rome, E. S., Garber, A. K., Kohn, M. R., & Kreipe, R. E. (2015) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2014.11.020 · Cited by 172 · see citing works
Cheng, Z. H., Perko, V. L., Fuller-Marashi, L., Gau, J. M., & Stice, E. M. (2018) · Eating Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2018.11.004 · Cited by 173 · see citing works
Self-citationAnorexia Nervosa/Atypical Anorexia Nervosa
Moskowitz, L., & Weiselberg, E. C. (2017) · Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care · doi:10.1016/j.cppeds.2017.02.003 · Cited by 169 · see citing works
Assessment and treatment of eating disorders in children and adolescents
Mairs, R., & Nicholls, D. (2016) · Archives of Disease in Childhood · doi:10.1136/archdischild-2015-309481 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
From efficacy to effectiveness to broad implementation: Evolution of the Body Project.
Becker, C. B., & Stice, E. M. (2017) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/ccp0000204 · Cited by 168 · see citing works
Self-citationA systematic review comparing atypical anorexia nervosa and anorexia nervosa
Walsh, B. T., Hagan, K. E., & Lockwood, C. (2023) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.23856 · Cited by 170 · see citing works
Ágh, T., Kovács, G., Pawaskar, M., Supina, D., Inotai, A., & Vokó, Z. (2015) · Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity · doi:10.1007/s40519-014-0173-9 · Cited by 155 · see citing works
Development of a smartphone application for eating disorder self‐monitoring
Tregarthen, J. P., Lock, J., & Darcy, A. M. (2015) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.22386 · Cited by 152 · see citing works
Bidirectional relationship between eating disorders and autoimmune diseases
Hedman, A. M., Breithaupt, L. E., Hübel, C., Thornton, L. M., Tillander, A., Norring, C. E. A., Birgegård, A., Larsson, H., Ludvigsson, J. F., Savendahl, L. S., et al. (2018) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.12958 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
Harrop, E. N., Mensinger, J. L., Moore, M., & Lindhorst, T. (2021) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.23519 · Cited by 148 · see citing works
Glashouwer, K. A., van der Veer, R. M. L., Adipatria, F., de Jong, P. J., & Vocks, S. (2019) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2019.101771 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Exposure therapy for eating disorders: A systematic review
Butler, R. M., & Heimberg, R. G. (2020) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2020.101851 · Cited by 143 · see citing works
Stice, E. M. (2015) · Annual Review of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-021815-093317 · Cited by 140 · see citing works
Self-citationStice, E., Onipede, Z. A., & Marti, C. N. (2021) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2021.102046 · Cited by 132 · see citing works
Self-citationApplication of network analysis to identify interactive systems of eating disorder psychopathology
Forbush, K. T., Siew, C. S. Q., & Vitevitch, M. S. (2016) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s003329171600012x · Cited by 129 · see citing works
Schafer, K. M., Lieberman, A., Sever, A. C., & Joiner, T. (2022) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2021.10.115 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
“Finally, among 496 community-based adolescents (Stice et al., 2013), 13.”
Stice, E. M., & Ryzin, M. J. V. (2018) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/abn0000400 · Cited by 159 · see citing works
Self-citationAtkinson, M. J., & Wade, T. D. (2015) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.22416 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Ciao, A. C., Loth, K. A., & Neumark‐Sztainer, D. (2014) · Current Psychiatry Reports · doi:10.1007/s11920-014-0453-0 · Cited by 126 · see citing works
Welch, E., Jangmo, A., Thornton, L. M., Norring, C. E. A., von Hausswolff‐Juhlin, Y., Herman, B. K., Pawaskar, M. D., Larsson, H., & Bulik, C. M. (2016) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-016-0840-7 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Self-perceived food addiction: Prevalence, predictors, and prognosis
Meadows, A., Nolan, L. J., & Higgs, S. (2017) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2017.03.051 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Fairweather‐Schmidt, A. K., & Wade, T. D. (2014) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.22257 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
Weight Status and DSM-5 Diagnoses of Eating Disorders in Adolescents From the Community
Flament, M. F., Henderson, K. A., Buchholz, A., Obeid, N., Nguyen, H. N., Birmingham, M., & Goldfield, G. S. (2015) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2015.01.020 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Prevention of eating disorders at universities: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
Harrer, M., Adam, S. H., Meßner, E.-M., Baumeister, H., Cuijpers, P. J., Bruffaerts, R., Auerbach, R. P., Kessler, R. C., Jacobi, C., Taylor, C. B., et al. (2020) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.23224 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Izydorczyk, B., & Sitnik‐Warchulska, K. (2018) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00429 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Forbush, K. T., Hagan, K. E., Kite, B. A., Chapa, D. A. N., Bohrer, B. K., & Gould, S. R. (2017) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.06.009 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Javaras, K. N., Runfola, C. D., Thornton, L. M., Agerbo, E., Birgegård, A., Norring, C. E. A., Yao, S., Råstam, M., Larsson, H., Lichtenstein, P., et al. (2015) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.22467 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Risk and maintenance factors for young women’s DSM-5 eating disorders
Dakanalis, A., Clerici, M., Bartoli, F., Caslini, M., Crocamo, C., Riva, G., & Carrà, G. (2017) · Archives of Women s Mental Health · doi:10.1007/s00737-017-0761-6 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Marzilli, E., Cerniglia, L., & Cimino, S. (2018) · Adolescent Health, Medicine and Therapeutics · doi:10.2147/ahmt.s148050 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
“3%, respectively.(18,32,66) The presence of several self-harm behaviors among BED adolescents has also been evidenced.”
InfluentialFamily-based treatment of eating disorders in adolescents: current insights
Rienecke, R. D. (2017) · Adolescent Health Medicine and Therapeutics · doi:10.2147/ahmt.s115775 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Stice, E., Rohde, P., Shaw, H., & Gau, J. M. (2017) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/ccp0000211 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Self-citationDefining “significant weight loss” in atypical anorexia nervosa
Forney, K. J., Brown, T. A., Holland‐Carter, L., Kennedy, G. A., & Keel, P. K. (2017) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.22717 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Stice, E. M., Rohde, P., Shaw, H. E., & Gau, J. M. (2020) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/ccp0000493 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Self-citationStice, E., & Desjardins, C. D. (2018) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2018.03.005 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Self-citationGuided self-help for eating disorders: a systematic review and metaregression
Traviss‐Turner, G. D., West, R. M., & Hill, A. J. (2017) · European Eating Disorders Review · doi:10.1002/erv.2507 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Day, S., Bussey, K., Trompeter, N., & Mitchison, D. (2021) · Trauma Violence & Abuse · doi:10.1177/1524838020985534 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Sebastian, J., & Richards, D. (2017) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2017.03.071 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Hilbert, A. (2019) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2018.10.011 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Kjeldbjerg, M. L., & Clausen, L. (2021) · European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s00787-021-01850-2 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Kekic, M., McClelland, J., Bartholdy, S., Boysen, E., Musiat, P., Dalton, B., Tiza, M., David, A. S., Campbell, I. C., & Schmidt, U. H. (2017) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0167606 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
A screening tool for detecting eating disorder risk and diagnostic symptoms among college-age women
Graham, A. K., Trockel, M., Weisman, H. L., Fitzsimmons‐Craft, E. E., Balantekin, K. N., Wilfley, D. E., & Taylor, C. B. (2018) · Journal of American College Health · doi:10.1080/07448481.2018.1483936 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Epidemiology of binge eating disorder
Erskine, H. E., & Whiteford, H. (2018) · Current Opinion in Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/yco.0000000000000449 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Screening for Eating Disorders on College Campuses: a Review of the Recent Literature
Fitzsimmons‐Craft, E. E., Karam, A. M., Monterubio, G. E., Taylor, C. B., & Wilfley, D. E. (2019) · Current Psychiatry Reports · doi:10.1007/s11920-019-1093-1 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
DSM‐5 eating disorders among adolescents and young adults in Finland: A public health concern
Silén, Y., Sipilä, P. N., Raevuori, A., Mustelin, L., MARTTUNEN, M. J., Kaprio, J. A., & Keski‐Rahkonen, A. (2020) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.23236 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Potential psychological & neural mechanisms in binge eating disorder: Implications for treatment
Hedy Kober, A., & Boswell, R. G. (2017) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2017.12.004 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Stice, E. M., Butryn, M. L., Rohde, P., Shaw, H. E., & Marti, C. N. (2013) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2013.10.003 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Self-citationLoss-of-Control Eating and Obesity Among Children and Adolescents
Byrne, M. E., LeMay‐Russell, S., & Tanofsky‐Kraff, M. (2019) · Current Obesity Reports · doi:10.1007/s13679-019-0327-1 · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Normative body image development: A longitudinal meta-analysis of mean-level change
Lacroix, E., Smith, A. J., Incé A. Husain, Orth, U., & von Ranson, K. M. (2023) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.03.003 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Popien, A., Frayn, M., von Ranson, K. M., & Sears, C. R. (2015) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2015.04.046 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Glazer, K. B., Sonneville, K. R., Micali, N., Swanson, S. A., Crosby, R. D., Horton, N. J., Eddy, K. T., & Field, A. E. (2018) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2018.09.023 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Lam, Y., Maguire, S., Palacios, T., & Caterson, I. (2017) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu9060602 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Nutrition in Middle Childhood and Adolescence
Lassi, Z. S., Moin, A., & Bhutta, Z. A. (2017) · World Bank, Washington, DC eBooks · doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-0423-6_ch11 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Efficacy of psychotherapies and pharmacotherapies for Bulimia nervosa
Svaldi, J., Schmitz, F., Baur, J., Hartmann, A. S., Legenbauer, T., Thaler, C., von Wietersheim, J., de Zwaan, M., & Tuschen‐Caffier, B. (2018) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291718003525 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
An Exploration of Social Functioning in Young People with Eating Disorders: A Qualitative Study
Patel, K., Tchanturia, K., & Harrison, A. (2016) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0159910 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Stice, E., Desjardins, C. D., Rohde, P., & Shaw, H. (2021) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/abn0000666 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Self-citationEating disorder core symptoms and symptom pathways across developmental stages: A network analysis.
Christian, C., Perko, V. L., Vanzhula, I. A., Tregarthen, J., Forbush, K. T., & Levinson, C. A. (2019) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/abn0000477 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
A review of the psychological and familial perspectives of childhood obesity
Latzer, Y., & Stein, D. J. (2013) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/2050-2974-1-7 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Treatments for bulimia nervosa: a network meta-analysis
Slade, E., Keeney, E., Mavranezouli, I., Dias, S., Fou, L., Stockton, S., Saxon, L., Waller, G., Turner, H., Serpell, L., et al. (2018) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291718001071 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Appolinário, J. C., Sichieri, R., Lopes, C. D. S., de Moraes, C. E. F., da Veiga, G. V., de Freitas, S. R., Nunes, M. A., Wang, Y., & Hay, P. (2022) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-022-02223-z · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Yahia, N., Brown, C. A., Potter, S. J., Szymanski, H., Smith, K. L., Pringle, L., Herman, C. P., Uribe, M., Fu, Z., Chung, M., et al. (2017) · Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia Bulimia and Obesity · doi:10.1007/s40519-017-0403-z · Cited by 81 · see citing works
The epidemiology and genetics of binge eating disorder (BED)
Davis, C. A. (2015) · CNS Spectrums · doi:10.1017/s1092852915000462 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Patterns of diagnostic transition in eating disorders: a longitudinal population study in Sweden
Schaumberg, K., Jangmo, A., Thornton, L. M., Birgegård, A., Almqvist, C., Norring, C. E. A., Larsson, H., & Bulik, C. M. (2018) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291718001472 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Forbush, K. T., Chen, P., Hagan, K. E., Chapa, D. A. N., Gould, S. R., Eaton, N. R., & Krueger, R. F. (2018) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.22891 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Limbers, C. A., Cohen, L. A., & Gray, B. A. (2018) · Adolescent Health Medicine and Therapeutics · doi:10.2147/ahmt.s147480 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Simone, M., Askew, A. J., Lust, K. A., Eisenberg, M. E., & Pisetsky, E. M. (2020) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.23226 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Breton, É., Juster, R., & Booij, L. (2023) · Brain and Behavior · doi:10.1002/brb3.2871 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
- Authors
- Stice, E., Marti, C. N., & Rohde, P.
- Affiliations
- Oregon Research Institute (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Abnormal Psychology
- Published
- 2013-05
- Volume
- 122
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 445-457
- ISSN
- 0021-843X (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1846
- PMC
- PMC3980846
- OpenAlex
- W1980890237
- Cited by
- 822
- References
- 62
- Citations by year
- 2026: 54 · 2025: 53 · 2024: 56 · 2023: 83 · 2022: 64 · 2021: 71 · 2020: 69 · 2019: 72 · 2018: 73 · 2017: 62 · 2016: 52 · 2015: 54 · 2014: 44 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 40.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Locations
- Journal of Abnormal Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (MH01708, MH/DK61957)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
- Keywords
- eating disorders, DSM-5 diagnostic criteria, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, purging disorder, atypical anorexia nervosa, subthreshold eating disorders, prevalence, incidence, functional disability, suicidality, episode duration, remission, recurrence, young women, adolescent girls, community sample
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Feeding and Eating Disorders, Body Image, Female, Humans, Prospective Studies, Surveys and Questionnaires, Social Behavior, Stress, Psychological, United States, Incidence, Prevalence, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Young Adult, Suicidal Ideation
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
