Cited by 572Mental Health Research TopicsPersonality Disorders and PsychopathologyNeural and Behavioral Psychology Studies

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Parsing the heterogeneity of impulsivity: A meta-analytic review of the behavioral implications of the UPPS for psychopathology.

Berg, Joanna M., Latzman, Robert D., Bliwise, Nancy G., Lilienfeld, Scott O.·2015·Psychological Assessment

DOI 10.1037/pas0000111

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Abstract

The construct of impulsivity is implicated in a wide variety of psychopathology. However, the heterogeneous factors or subcomponents that differentially predict outcomes are still in the process of being parsed. The present review and meta-analysis focuses on the psychopathological correlates of the Negative Urgency, (lack of) Premeditation, (lack of) perseverance, Sensation Seeking, and Positive Urgency (UPPS/UPPS-P; Whiteside & Lynam, 2001). which provides a relatively new model of impulsivity that posits 5 potentially overlapping pathways to impulsive action. The present meta-analysis included 115 studies that used the UPPS, with a total of 40,432 participants. Findings suggested that the Negative Urgency pathway to impulsivity demonstrated the greatest correlational effect sizes across all forms of psychopathology, with the Positive Urgency pathway demonstrating a pattern of correlations similar to that of Negative Urgency. These findings raise questions regarding the conceptual and practical separability of these pathways. Lack of Premeditation and Lack of Perseverance also demonstrated similar correlational patterns, suggesting that further investigation of the distinctiveness of these pathways is warranted.

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Authors: Berg, J. M., Latzman, R. D., Bliwise, N. G., & Lilienfeld, S. O.
Affiliations: Emory University (US)
Georgia State University (US)
ORCID: Latzman, Robert D.
Lilienfeld, Scott O.
Venue: Psychological Assessment
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
Published: 2015
Volume: 27
Issue: 4
Pages: 1129-1146
ISSN: 1040-3590 (ISSN-L)
1939-134X
DOI: 10.1037/pas0000111
OpenAlex: W2332638583
Cited by: 572
References: 195
Citations by year: 2026: 37 · 2025: 37 · 2024: 69 · 2023: 45 · 2022: 65 · 2021: 49 · 2020: 98 · 2019: 53 · 2018: 48 · 2017: 42 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 4
FWCI: 56.21
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Psychological Assessment (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Mental Health Research Topics
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
Keywords: impulsivity, UPP, UPPS-P, negative urgency, positive urgency, lack of premeditation, lack of perseverance, sensation seeking, psychopathology, behavioral effects
MeSH terms: Mental Disorders, Humans, Impulsive Behavior, Models, Psychological, Psychological Tests, Psychopathology

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Parsing the heterogeneity of impulsivity: A meta-analytic review of the behavioral implications of the UPPS for psychopathology.

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