Differential Expression of c‐fos mRNA Within Neurocircuits of Male Hamsters Exposed to Acute or Chronic Defeat
Abstract
Chronic exposure to stress has been implicated in physical and mental illness, and such experiences can produce alterations in the connectivity and number of neurones within the brain to variations in the expression of specific genes. The purpose of this study was to determine how repeated exposure to social defeat affects neuronal activation patterns within the male Syrian hamster brain. Toward this end, the levels c-fos mRNA were compared among three groups: (1) handled controls (HC); (2) acutely defeated males (AD); and (3) chronically defeated males (15 min aggression daily, 7 days) exposed to an acute challenge (CD). Plasma glucocorticoids were also measured and compared among groups as an index of neuroendocrine activity. The results show a selective pattern of habituation of immediate early gene expression within the brains of chronically defeated males. In particular, c-fos mRNA levels were significantly decreased within the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVN), supraoptic nucleus of the hypothalamus, septohypothalamic nucleus, intermediate subdivision of the lateral septum, central amygdaloid nucleus, and the amygdalohippocampal area in the CD group exposed to an acute challenge when compared to males defeated only once. In contrast, c-fos expression within the anterior and ventromedial nuclei of the hypothalamus, dorsal periaqueductal grey, dorsal raphe, cuneiform nucleus, and locus coeruleus did not differ between AD and CD groups. Similarly, plasma le…
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Previous immediate early gene analyses show that social stress increases neural activity within the BNST.
“Previous immediate early gene analyses shows that social stress increases neural activity within the BNST (53, 54).”
From Sexual differentiation of neural mechanisms of stress sensitivity during puberty (2023) · cites this paper as [54]
Cites
The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates
Paxinos, G., & Watson, C. (1983) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/c2009-0-63235-9 · Cited by 28,585 · see citing works
McEwen, B. S. (1993) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.153.18.2093 · Cited by 4,365 · see citing works
Neurocircuitry of stress: central control of the hypothalamo–pituitary–adrenocortical axis
Herman, J. P., & Cullinan, W. E. (1997) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/s0166-2236(96)10069-2 · Cited by 2,270 · see citing works
A Comparison of the Social Postures of Some Common Laboratory Rodents
Grant, E. C., & Mackintosh, J. H. (1963) · Behaviour · doi:10.1163/156853963x00185 · Cited by 1,167 · see citing works
Columnar organization in the midbrain periaqueductal gray: modules for emotional expression?
Bandler, R., & Shipley, M. T. (1994) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/0166-2236(94)90047-7 · Cited by 1,051 · see citing works
Stimulus-transcription coupling in neurons: role of cellular immediate-early genes
Morgan, J. I., & Curran, T. (1989) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/0166-2236(89)90096-9 · Cited by 969 · see citing works
Functional characteristics of the midbrain periaqueductal gray.
Behbehani, M. M. (1995) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/0301-0082(95)00009-k · Cited by 879 · see citing works
Transcriptional autoregulation of the proto-oncogene fos
Sassone‐Corsi, P., Sisson, J. C., & Verma, I. M. (1988) · Nature · doi:10.1038/334314a0 · Cited by 611 · see citing works
Noradrenergic mechanisms in stress and anxiety: I. preclinical studies
Bremner, J., Krystal, J., Southwick, S., & Charney, D. (1996) · Synapse · doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-2396(199605)23:1 · Cited by 571 · see citing works
Hope, B. T., Nye, H. E., Kelz, M. B., Self, D. W., Iadarola, M. J., Nakabeppu, Y., Duman, R. S., & Nestler, E. J. (1994) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/0896-6273(94)90061-2 · Cited by 563 · see citing works
Visible burrow system as a model of chronic social stress: behavioral and neuroendocrine correlates
Blanchard, D. C., Spencer, R. L., Weiss, S. M., Blanchard, R. J., McEwen, B., & Sakai, R. R. (1995) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/0306-4530(94)e0045-b · Cited by 475 · see citing works
Opioid-Like Analgesia in Defeated Mice
Miczek, K. A., Thompson, M. L., & Shuster, L. (1982) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7199758 · Cited by 418 · see citing works
Social model of depression in mice of C57BL/6J strain
Kudryavtseva, N. N., Bakshtanovskaya, I. V., & Koryakina, L. A. (1991) · Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · doi:10.1016/0091-3057(91)90284-9 · Cited by 404 · see citing works
Melia, K. R., Ryabinin, A. E., Schroeder, R., Bloom, F. E., & Wilson, M. (1994) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.14-10-05929.1994 · Cited by 359 · see citing works
Sonnenberg, J. L., Macgregor-Leon, P. F., Curran, T., & Morgant, J. I. (1989) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/0896-6273(89)90260-2 · Cited by 350 · see citing works
Heinrichs, S. C., Pich, E. M., Miczek, K. A., Britton, K. T., & Koob, G. F. (1992) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90708-h · Cited by 329 · see citing works
Chronic Fos-Related Antigens: Stable Variants of ΔFosB Induced in Brain by Chronic Treatments
Chen, J., Kelz, M. B., Hope, B. T., Nakabeppu, Y., & Nestler, E. J. (1997) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.17-13-04933.1997 · Cited by 327 · see citing works
The neuroendocrinology of depression and chronic stress
Checkley, S. (1996) · British Medical Bulletin · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a011570 · Cited by 323 · see citing works
Chen, X., & Herbert, J. (1995) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(94)00532-a · Cited by 313 · see citing works
Long-term impairment of autonomic circadian rhythms after brief intermittent social stress
Tornatzky, W., & Miczek, K. A. (1993) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/0031-9384(93)90278-n · Cited by 306 · see citing works
Connections of the posterior nucleus of the amygdala
Canteras, N. S., Simerly, R. B., & Swanson, L. W. (1992) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.903240203 · Cited by 273 · see citing works
Iwata, J., Chida, K., & LeDoux, J. E. (1987) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)90978-4 · Cited by 272 · see citing works
Social Stress in Hamsters: Defeat Activates Specific Neurocircuits within the Brain
Kollack‐Walker, S., Watson, S. J., & Akil, H. (1997) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.17-22-08842.1997 · Cited by 253 · see citing works
Martı́nez, M., Phillips, P. J., & Herbert, J. (1998) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1046/j.1460-9568.1998.00011.x · Cited by 253 · see citing works
Liebsch, G., Landgraf, R., Gerstberger, R., Probst, J. C., Wotjak, C. T., Engelmann, M., Holsboer, F., & Montkowski, A. (1995) · Regulatory Peptides · doi:10.1016/0167-0115(95)00099-w · Cited by 220 · see citing works
Kapp, B. S., Gallagher, M., Underwood, M. D., McNall, C. L., & Whitehorn, D. (1982) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(82)90866-6 · Cited by 208 · see citing works
Anxiety enhancement in the murine elevated plus maze by immediate prior exposure to social stressors
Rodgers, R. J., & Cole, J. C. (1993) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/0031-9384(93)90222-2 · Cited by 200 · see citing works
Induction of c-fos mRNA in rat brain by conditioned and unconditioned stressors
Smith, M. A., Banerjee, S., Gold, P. W., & Glowa, J. R. (1992) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90240-a · Cited by 173 · see citing works
Johnson, A. K., Cunningham, J. T., & Thunhorst, R. L. (1996) · Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology · doi:10.1111/j.1440-1681.1996.tb02594.x · Cited by 166 · see citing works
Persistent c-fos expression in the brains of mice with chronic social stress
Matsuda, S., Peng, H., Yoshimura, H., Wen, T., Fukuda, T., & Sakanaka, M. (1996) · Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(96)01088-7 · Cited by 157 · see citing works
Huhman, K. L., Moore, T. O., Ferris, C. F., Mougey, E. H., & Meyerhoff, J. L. (1991) · Hormones and Behavior · doi:10.1016/0018-506x(91)90051-i · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Malun, D., & Brunjes, P. C. (1996) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9861(19960422)368:1 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Mamalaki, E., Kvetnan̆ský, R., Brady, L., Gold, P., & Herkenham, M. (1992) · Journal of neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2826.1992.tb00220.x · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Neural substrates of aggression and flight in the cat
Siegel, A., & Pott, C. B. (1988) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/0301-0082(88)90015-9 · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Casada, J. H., & Dafny, N. (1991) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/0361-9230(91)90069-v · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Rodgers, R., & Hendrie, C. (1983) · Physiology and Behavior · doi:10.1016/0031-9384(83)90177-4 · Cited by 126 · see citing works
Winston, S. M., Hayward, M. D., Nestler, E. J., & Duman, R. S. (1990) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1990.tb04892.x · Cited by 119 · see citing works
The agonistic behaviour of the golden hamster Mesocricetus auratus (waterhouse)
Lerwill, C. J., & Makings, P. (1971) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/s0003-3472(71)80175-6 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Pesold, C., & Treit, D. (1992) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/0031-9384(92)90431-z · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Implications of prolonged expression of Fos-related antigens
Pennypacker, K. R., Hong, J., & McMillian, M. (1995) · Trends in Pharmacological Sciences · doi:10.1016/s0165-6147(00)89061-6 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Mouse Brain c‐fos mRNA Distribution Following a Single Electroconvulsive Shock
Daval, J., Nakajima, T., Gleiter, C. H., Post, R. M., & Marangos, P. J. (1989) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1989.tb07285.x · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Induction and habituation of c-fos and zif/268 by acute and repeated stressors
Watanabe, Y., Stone, E. A., & McEwen, B. S. (1994) · Neuroreport · doi:10.1097/00001756-199406270-00006 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Forebrain mechanisms in the relief of fear: The role of the lateral septum
Thomas, E. (1988) · Psychobiology · doi:10.3758/bf03327297 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Opposed regulation by dorsal raphe nucleus 5-HT pathways of two types of fear in the elevated T-maze
Graeff, F. G. (1996) · Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · doi:10.1016/0091-3057(95)02012-8 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Social stress by repeated defeat: effects on social behaviour and emotionality
Albonetti, M. E., & Farabollini, F. (1994) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0166-4328(94)90027-2 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Pich, E. M. (1993) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/0306-4530(93)90043-k · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Repeated stress reduces the subsequent stress-induced expression of Fos in rat brain
Umemoto, S., Noguchi, K., Kawai, Y., & Senba, E. (1994) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/0304-3940(94)91037-5 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Campeau, S., Akil, H., & Watson, S. J. (1997) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.17-15-05979.1997 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Ciriello, J., & Janßen, S. (1993) · American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpheart.1993.265.5.h1516 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
The bed nucleus of the stria terminalis and immobilization-stress
Henke, P. G. (1984) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0166-4328(84)90006-8 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Bernard, J., Peschanski, M., & Besson, J. (1989) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(89)90449-6 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Henke, P. G. (1988) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037//0735-7044.102.1.77 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Jellestad, F. K., Markowska, A. L., Bakke, H. K., & Walther, B. T. (1986) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/s0031-9384(86)80004-x · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Ethopharmacology of copulatory disorder induced by chronic social conflict in male mice
Yoshimura, H., & Kimura, N. (1991) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(05)80138-1 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Differential regulation of IEGs in the rat PVH in single, and repeated stress models
Umemoto, S., Kawai, Y., & Senba, E. (1994) · Neuroreport · doi:10.1097/00001756-199412300-00051 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
FOREBRAIN PATHWAYS MEDIATING STRESS‐INDUCED RENIN SECRETION
de Kar, L. D. V. (1996) · Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology · doi:10.1111/j.1440-1681.1996.tb02591.x · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Kainic acid stimulation of the lateral septum elicits tachycardia
Deutch, A. Y., Clark, L., & Peacock, L. J. (1984) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/0361-9230(84)90047-9 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 59 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The role of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in neuroendocrine responses to stress
Smith, S. M., & Vale, W. W. (2006) · Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.31887/dcns.2006.8.4/ssmith · Cited by 1,948 · see citing works
Herman, J. P., Figueiredo, H., Mueller, N. K., Ulrich-Lai, Y., Ostrander, M. M., Choi, D. C., & Cullinan, W. E. (2003) · Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.yfrne.2003.07.001 · Cited by 1,586 · see citing works
Stress and the social brain: behavioural effects and neurobiological mechanisms
Sandi, C., & Haller, J. (2015) · Nature reviews. Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn3918 · Cited by 614 · see citing works
Gross, C. T., & Canteras, N. S. (2012) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn3301 · Cited by 596 · see citing works
Limbic Regulation of Hypothalamo‐Pituitary‐Adrenocortical Function during Acute and Chronic Stress
Jankord, R., & Herman, J. P. (2008) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1196/annals.1410.012 · Cited by 578 · see citing works
ΔFosB in brain reward circuits mediates resilience to stress and antidepressant responses
Vialou, V., Robison, A. J., LaPlant, Q. C., Covington, H. E., Dietz, D. M., Ohnishi, Y. N., Mouzon, E., Rush, A. J., Watts, E. L., Wallace, D. L., et al. (2010) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn.2551 · Cited by 479 · see citing works
Treatment resistant depression: A multi-scale, systems biology approach
Akil, H., Gordon, J. A., Hen, R., Javitch, J. A., Mayberg, H. S., McEwen, B. S., Meaney, M. J., & Nestler, E. J. (2017) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.08.019 · Cited by 443 · see citing works
Protein lactylation induced by neural excitation
Hagihara, H., Shoji, H., Otabi, H., Toyoda, A., Katoh, K., Namihira, M., & Miyakawa, T. (2021) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109820 · Cited by 349 · see citing works
Social stress, therapeutics and drug abuse: Preclinical models of escalated and depressed intake
MICZEK, K., YAP, J., & COVINGTONIII, H. (2008) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2008.07.006 · Cited by 338 · see citing works
Motta, S. C., Goto, M., Gouveia, F. V., Baldo, M. V. C., Canteras, N. S., & Swanson, L. W. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0900939106 · Cited by 209 · see citing works
The neural circuits of innate fear: detection, integration, action, and memorization
Silva, B. A., Gross, C. T., & Gräff, J. (2016) · Learning & Memory · doi:10.1101/lm.042812.116 · Cited by 186 · see citing works
Wired for behaviors: from development to function of innate limbic system circuitry
Sokolowski, K., & Corbin, J. G. (2012) · Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnmol.2012.00055 · Cited by 174 · see citing works
Fighting Females: Neural and Behavioral Consequences of Social Defeat Stress in Female Mice
Newman, E. L., Covington, H. E., Suh, J., Bicakci, M. B., Ressler, K. J., DeBold, J. F., & Miczek, K. A. (2019) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2019.05.005 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Mapping Brain Response to Social Stress in Rodents With c-fos Expression: A Review
Martı́nez, M., Calvo-Torrent, A., & Herbert, J. (2002) · Stress · doi:10.1080/102538902900012369 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
The Fibroblast Growth Factor Family: Neuromodulation of Affective Behavior
Turner, C. A., Watson, S. J., & Akil, H. (2012) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2012.08.037 · Cited by 160 · see citing works
Self-citationNikulina, E. M., Covington, H. E., Ganschow, L., Hammer, R. P., & Miczek, K. A. (2004) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2003.10.029 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Knapska, E., Radwańska, K., Werka, T., & Kaczmarek, L. (2007) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00037.2006 · Cited by 152 · see citing works
Menard, J. L., Champagne, D. L., & Meaney, M. J. P. (2004) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2004.08.009 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Yu, T., Guo, M., Garza, J., Rendon, S., Sun, X.-L., Zhang, W., & Lu, X.-Y. (2011) · The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1017/s1461145710000945 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Miczek, K. A., Covington, H. E., Nikulina, E. M., & Hammer, R. P. (2004) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2003.11.005 · Cited by 136 · see citing works
Divergent medial amygdala projections regulate approach–avoidance conflict behavior
Miller, S. M., Marcotulli, D., Shen, A., & Zweifel, L. S. (2019) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41593-019-0337-z · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Price, M. L., Kirby, L. G., Valentino, R. J., & Lucki, I. (2002) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-002-1114-2 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
The Effects of Social Defeat and Other Stressors on the Expression of Circadian Rhythms
Meerlo, P., Sgoifo, A., & Turek, F. W. (2002) · Stress · doi:10.1080/102538902900012323 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Glucocorticoid interaction with aggression in non-mammalian vertebrates: Reciprocal action
Summers, C. H., Watt, M. J., Ling, T. J., Forster, G. L., Carpenter, R. E., Korzan, W. J., Lukkes, J. L., & Øverli, Ø. (2005) · European Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.09.059 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Halász, J., Liposits, Z., Kruk, M. R., & Haller, J. (2002) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1046/j.0953-816x.2001.01883.x · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Expression of c-fos gene activation during rough and tumble play in juvenile rats
Gordon, N. S., Kollack-Walker, S., Akil, H., & Panksepp, J. (2002) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/s0361-9230(01)00762-6 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Campeau, S., Dolan, D. F., Akil, H., & Watson, S. J. (2002) · Stress · doi:10.1080/10253890290027895 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Paul, E. D., Hale, M. W., Lukkes, J. L., Valentine, M. J., Sarchet, D. M., & Lowry, C. A. (2011) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2011.01.006 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Maruska, K. P., Becker, L., Neboori, A., & Fernald, R. D. (2013) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.088617 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Stress, Synaptic Plasticity, and Psychopathology
Garcia, R. (2002) · Reviews in the Neurosciences · doi:10.1515/revneuro.2002.13.3.195 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Ruscio, M. G., Sweeny, T., Hazelton, J., Suppatkul, P., & Sue Carter, C. (2007) · Hormones and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2006.08.004 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
The Retinohypothalamic tract: Comparison of axonal projection patterns from four major targets
Canteras, N. S., Ribeiro-Barbosa, É. R., Goto, M., Cipolla‐Neto, J., & Swanson, L. W. (2010) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.brainresrev.2010.09.006 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Lamprea, M. R., Cárdenas, F. P., Vianna, D. M. L., Castilho, V. M., Cruz-Morales, S. E., & Brandão, M. L. (2002) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(02)03036-6 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Stress during adolescence alters behavioral sensitization to amphetamine
Kabbaj, M., Isgor, C., Watson, S. J., & Akil, H. (2002) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(02)00188-4 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Behavioural and Neuroendocrine Adaptations to Repeated Stress during Puberty in Male Golden Hamsters
Wommack, J. C., Salinas, A. G., Melloni, R. H., & Delville, Y. (2004) · Journal of Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2826.2004.01233.x · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Silveira, M. C. L., Zangrossi, H., Viana, M. D. B., Silveira, R., & Graeff, F. G. (2001) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(01)00233-9 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Fekete, É. M., Zhao, Y., Li, C., Sabino, V., Vale, W. W., & Zorrilla, E. P. (2009) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.03.078 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
The fibroblast growth factor system is downregulated following social defeat
Turner, C. A., Calvo, N., Frost, D. O., Akil, H., & Watson, S. J. (2008) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2007.10.041 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Self-citationKanarik, M., O’Leary, A., Matrov, D., Kõiv, K., Sharp, T., Panksepp, J., & Harro, J. (2010) · European Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2010.06.015 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Walker, F. R., Masters, L. M., Dielenberg, R. A., & Day, T. A. (2009) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.04.041 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Hinwood, M., Tynan, R. J., Day, T. A., & Walker, F. R. (2010) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhq080 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Brainstem origins of glutamatergic innervation of the rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus
Ziegler, D. R., Edwards, M., Ulrich‐Lai, Y. M., Herman, J. P., & Cullinan, W. E. (2012) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.23043 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Ons, S., Rotllant, D., Marin‐Blasco, I., & Armario, A. (2010) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2010.07242.x · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Cooper, M. A., McIntyre, K. E., & Huhman, K. L. (2008) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2008.06.009 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Corticotropin-Releasing Factor, Corticosteroids, Stress, and Sugar
Dallman, M. F., Viau, V., Bhatnagar, S., Gómez-Oliver, F., Laugero, K. D., & Bell, M. E. (2002) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012532104-4/50011-1 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Pan, Y., Xu, L., Young, K. A., Wang, Z., & Zhang, Z. (2010) · Hormones and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2010.05.001 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Ostrander, M. M., Ulrich‐Lai, Y. M., Choi, D. C., Flak, J. N., Richtand, N. M., & Herman, J. P. (2009) · Stress · doi:10.3109/10253890802641966 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Neural circuits for coping with social defeat
Diaz, V. E., & Lin, D. (2019) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.conb.2019.11.016 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
FISCHER, S., Ricci, L. A., & MELLONIJR, R. (2007) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2007.02.025 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Harro, J., Kanarik, M., Matrov, D., & Panksepp, J. (2011) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.02.016 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Bondar, N. P., Boyarskikh, U. A., Kovalenko, I. L., Филипенко, М. Л., & Kudryavtseva, N. N. (2009) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0004190 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Kieran, N., Ou, X., & Iyo, A. H. (2009) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2009.12.032 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Murra, D., Hilde, K. L., Fitzpatrick, A., Maras, P. M., Watson, S. J., & Akil, H. (2022) · Neurobiology of Stress · doi:10.1016/j.ynstr.2022.100437 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Morrison, K. E., Bader, L. R., Clinard, C. T., Gerhard, D. M., Gross, S. E., & Cooper, M. A. (2014) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2014.05.041 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Noto, T., Zhou, G., Yang, Q.-H., Lane, G., & Zelano, C. (2021) · Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnsys.2021.752320 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Affective Neuronal Selection: The Nature of the Primordial Emotion Systems
Toronchuk, J. A., & Ellis, G. (2013) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00589 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Ricci, L. A., Grimes, J. M., & MELLONIJR, R. (2006) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.10.025 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Miczek, K. A., Nikulina, E. M., Takahashi, A., Covington, H. E., Yap, J. J., Boyson, C. O., Shimamoto, A., & de Almeida, R. M. M. (2011) · Behavior Genetics · doi:10.1007/s10519-011-9462-5 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Sexual differentiation of neural mechanisms of stress sensitivity during puberty
Wright, E. C., Luo, P. X., Zakharenkov, H. C., Serna Godoy, A., Lake, A. A., Prince, Z. D., Sekar, S., Culkin, H. I., Ramirez, A. V., Dwyer, T., et al. (2023) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2306475120 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Effects of Social Stress on Hormones, Brain, and Behavior
Blanchard, D. C., McKittrick, C. R., Blanchard, R. J., & Hardy, M. P. (2002) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012532104-4/50015-9 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Social Defeat Stress, Sex, and Addiction-Like Behaviors
Shimamoto, A. (2018) · International review of neurobiology · doi:10.1016/bs.irn.2018.07.009 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Vallès, A., Martı́, O., & Armario, A. (2006) · Journal of Neurobiology · doi:10.1002/neu.20252 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Netzer, F., Bernard, J., Verberne, A. J. M., Hamon, M., Camus, F., Benoliel, J. J., & Sévoz‐Couche, C. (2011) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2010.203737 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Bowens, N. H., Heydendael, W., Bhatnagar, S., & Jacobson, L. (2011) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2011.10.032 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Persistent activation of select forebrain regions in aggressive, adolescent cocaine-treated hamsters
Knyshevski, I., Connor, D. F., Harrison, R. J., Ricci, L. A., & Melloni, R. H. (2005) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2004.11.027 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Sexual experience modulates neuronal activity in male Japanese quail.
Can, A., Domjan, M., & Delville, Y. (2007) · Hormones and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2007.07.011 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Kudryavtseva, N. N., Филипенко, М. Л., Bakshtanovskaya, I. V., Avgustinovich, D. F., Алексеенко, О. В., & Beilina, A. G. (2004) · Russian Journal of Genetics · doi:10.1023/b:ruge.0000033307.59669.d6 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Psychological and physiological stressors
(2005) · Techniques in the behavioral and neural sciences · doi:10.1016/s0921-0709(05)80041-0 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Stimulatory and inhibitory regulators of the hypothalamo–pituitary–adrenocortical axis
Jessop, D. S. (1999) · Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1053/beem.1999.0039 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Lorme, K. C. D., & Sisk, C. L. (2013) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.02.003 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Jacobson, L. (2014) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2014.07.054 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Waller, J. A., Tamm, J. A., Abdourahman, A., Pehrson, A. L., Li, Y., Cajina, M., & Sánchez, C. (2017) · European Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2016.11.014 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Askew, A., González, F., Stahl, J. M., & Karom, M. C. (2005) · Hormones and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2005.08.001 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Caradonna, S. G., Zhang, T., O’Toole, N., Shen, M., Khalil, H., Einhorn, N. R., Wen, X., Parent, C. I., Lee, F. S., Akil, H., et al. (2021) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-021-01219-8 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Holt, A. G., & Newman, S. W. (2004) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2004.09.034 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Short-Term Cold Exposure May Cause a Local Decrease of Neuropeptide Y in the Rat Hypothalamus
Park, J., Lee, H. K., Shin, M. W., Kim, S. J., Noh, S. Y., Shin, J. G., & Yu, W. S. (2007) · Molecules and Cells · doi:10.1016/s1016-8478(23)07393-4 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Wang, L., He, Z., Zhu, Z., Yuan, W., Cai, W., Li, L., Zhang, J., Hou, W., Yang, Y., Zhang, X., et al. (2019) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2019.109704 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
The Contribution of Immediate Early Genes to the Understanding of Brain Processing of Stressors
Armario, A. (2006) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-33604-6_11 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Social Stress Effects on Hormones, Brain, and Behavior
McKittrick, C. R., Blanchard, D. C., Hardy, M. P., & Blanchard, R. J. (2009) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-008088783-8.00009-7 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Sensory Contact Model: Protocol, Control, ApplicationsPreprint
Kudryavtseva, N. N. (2009) · Nature Precedings · doi:10.1038/npre.2009.3299.1 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Li, Y., Zhi, W.-J., Qi, B., Wang, L.-F., & Hu, X. (2023) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2023.1216524 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Hypothalamic Goal-directed Behavior – Ingestive, Reproductive and Defensive
Canteras, N. S. (2011) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-369497-3.10020-2 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Cooper, M. A., Seddighi, S., Barnes, A., Grizzell, J. A., Dulka, B. N., & Clinard, C. T. (2017) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2017.06.003 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Bastida, C. C., Puga, F., Gonzalez-Lima, F., Jennings, K. J., Wommack, J. C., & Delville, Y. (2014) · Hormones and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2014.05.002 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Majkutewicz, I., Myślińska, D., Jerzemowska, G., Plucińska, K., Listowska, M., Grembecka, B., Podlacha, M., & Wrona, D. (2012) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2012.06.011 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Badowska‐Szalewska, E., Klejbor, I., Dziwiatkowski, J., Spodnik, J. H., & Moryś, J. (2006) · PubMed · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Czerwińśka, J., Chojnowska, K., Kamiński, T., Bogacka, I., Panasiewicz, G., Smolińska, N., & Kamińska, B. (2015) · Folia Biologica · doi:10.3409/fb63_4.229 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Badowska‐Szalewska, E., Ludkiewicz, B., Domaradzka-Pytel, B., Dziewíatkowski, J., Spodnik, J. H., & Moryś, J. (2006) · PubMed · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Bertram, T., Ayala, D. H., Huber, M., Brandl, F., Starke, G., Sorg, C., & Bratec, S. M. (2023) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1063238 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Hagihara, H., Shoji, H., Hattori, S., Sala, G., Takamiya, Y., Tanaka, M., Ihara, M., Shibutani, M., Hatada, I., Hori, K., et al. (2021) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2021.02.02.428362 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Oxytocin treatment rescues irritability-like behavior in Cc2d1a conditional knockout mice
Cheng, K., Hung, Y.-C., Ling, P., & Hsu, K. (2024) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-024-01920-4 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
The Fragrant Power of Collective Fear
Harb, R., & Taulor, J. R. (2015) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0123908 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Pan, Y., Mou, Q., Huang, Z., Chen, S., Shi, Y., Ye, M., Shao, M., & Wang, Z. (2023) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2023.114456 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Badowska‐Szalewska, E., Klejbor, I., Ludkiewicz, B., Domaradzka-Pytel, B., Dziewíatkowski, J., Spodnik, J. H., & Moryś, J. (2006) · PubMed · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Aggression and Defense, Neurohormonal Mechanisms of
Blanchard, R. J., Markham, C. M., & Blanchard, D. C. (2005) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/0470018860.s00440 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Wang, O. (2012) · Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University) · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Stress alters hypothalamic gene expression in adolescent male Golden hamsters
Moran, K. M., Milewski, T. M., Curley, J. P., & Delville, Y. (2025) · Journal of Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1111/jne.70067 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Vallès, A. (2003) · TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa) · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Marrocco, J., Caradonna, S. G., Zhang, T., O’Toole, N., Shen, M., Khalil, H., Einhorn, N. R., Wen, X., Parent, C. I., Lee, F. S., et al. (2021) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2021.06.30.450390 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
- Authors
- Kollack‐Walker, Don, Watson, & Akil
- Affiliations
- University of Michigan (US)
- Corresponding author
- Kollack‐Walker
- Venue
- Journal of Neuroendocrinology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1999-07
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 547-559
- ISSN
- 0953-8194 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2826
- OpenAlex
- W1567486735
- Cited by
- 113
- References
- 59
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 5 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 2.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Neuroendocrinology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Deep Blue (University of Michigan) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5p30hd018258-15)
- National Institute of Mental Health (P01 MH 42251, P01MH042251)
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (P-30 HD18258)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Keywords
- c-fos mRNA, social defeat, chronic stress, immediate early gene expression, hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus, supraoptic nucleus, central amygdala, plasma glucocorticoids, cortisol, corticosterone, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, defensive behavior, neuroplasticity, golden hamster
- MeSH terms
- Aggression, Animals, Behavior, Animal, Brain, Corticosterone, Cricetinae, Hydrocortisone, Male, Mesocricetus, RNA, Messenger, Genes, fos, Genes, Immediate-Early
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review