Cited by 707Technology Adoption and User BehaviourTelemedicine and Telehealth ImplementationInformation Systems Theories and Implementation

Examining a model of information technology acceptance by individual professionals: an exploratory study

Chau, Patrick Y.K., Hu, Paul J.·2002·Journal of Management Information Systems

Abstract

The recent proliferation of information technology designed to support or enhance an individual professional's task performance has made the investigation of technology acceptance increasingly challenging and significant. This study investigates technology acceptance by individual professionals by examining physicians' decisions to accept telemedicine technology. Synthesized from relevant prior research, a generic research framework was built to provide a necessary foundation upon which a research model for telemedicine technology acceptance by physicians could be developed. The research model was then empirically examined, using data collected from more than 400 physicians practicing in public tertiary hospitals in Hong Kong. Results of the study suggest several areas where individual "professionals" might subtly differ in their technology acceptance decision-making, as compared with end users and business managers in ordinary business settings. Specifically, physicians appeared to be fairly pragmatic, largely anchoring their acceptance decisions in the usefulness of the technology rather than in its ease of use. When making decisions to accept a technology, physicians expressed considerable concerns about the compatibility of the technology with their practices, placed less importance on controlling technology operations, and attached limited weight to peers' opinions about using the technology. Based on results obtained from this study, the initially proposed framework for technology acceptance by individual professionals was revised to a "hierarchical, three-layer" structure with the individual context at the inner core, the implementation context on the outermost layer, and the technological context residing in the middle. Implications for information systems research and telemedicine management practice that have emerged from the study's findings are also discussed.

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Crossref · 10.1080/07421222.2002.11045699

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  • Among the reviewed studies, voluntary IT use was more common in studies with non-significant SN effects, while mandatory IT use was more common in studies with significant SN effects.

    “In opposition to that hypothesis, in three of four studies with non-significant SN effects, IT use was voluntary [49,97] or was perceived to be voluntary [108], and IT use was mandatory in two of four studies with significant SN effects [102,110].”
  • Variables related to compatibility between health IT and clinical work processes were commonly added in the reviewed studies.

    “For example, the common addition of variables related to compatibility between the health IT and clinical work processes in the reviewed studies [48, 49, 98, 103, 105, 106, 109] is in line with growing interest in the concept of “fit” as a critical need for successful IT design [131, 132], especially in health care [21, 28, 57, 62, 72, 100, 133-135].”

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Authors
Chau, P. Y. K., & Hu, P. J.
Venue
Journal of Management Information Systems
Published
2002-03
Volume
18
Issue
4
Pages
191-229
ISSN
  • 0742-1222 (ISSN-L)
  • 1557-928X
OpenAlex
W1601464326
Cited by
707
References
50
Citations by year
2026: 11 · 2025: 25 · 2024: 31 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 35 · 2020: 25 · 2019: 36 · 2018: 27 · 2017: 20 · 2016: 50 · 2015: 39 · 2014: 51 · 2013: 51 · 2012: 33
FWCI
39.06
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Management Information Systems (publishedVersion)
  • The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Information Systems and Management › Technology Adoption and User Behaviour
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Information Systems Theories and Implementation
Keywords
technology acceptance, telemedicine, physicians, technology acceptance model, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, technology compatibility, peer influence, Hong Kong hospitals

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