The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Blueberry Supplemented Diet: Effects on Object Recognition Memory and Nuclear Factor-kappa B Levels in Aged Rats
Abstract
It has been reported that an antioxidant-rich, blueberry-supplemented rat diet may retard brain aging in the rat. The present study determined whether such supplementation could prevent impaired object recognition memory and elevated levels of the oxidative stress-responsive protein, nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) in aged Fischer-344 rats. Twelve aged rats had been fed a 2% blueberry supplemented diet for 4 months prior to testing. Eleven aged rats and twelve young rats had been fed a control diet. The rats were tested for object recognition memory on the visual paired comparison task. With a 1-h delay between training and testing, aged control diet rats performed no better than chance. Young rats and aged blueberry diet rats performed similarly and significantly better than the aged control diet group. Levels of NF-kappaB in five brain regions of the above subjects were determined by western blotting assays. In four regions, aged control diet rats had significantly higher average NF-kappaB levels than young animals on the control diet. In four regions, aged blueberry diet rats had significantly lower levels of NF-kappaB than aged control diet rats. Normalized NF-kappaB levels (averaged across regions and in several individual regions) correlated negatively and significantly with the object memory scores.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A new one-trial test for neurobiological studies of memory in rats. 1: behavioral data
Ennaceur, A., & Delacour, J. (1988) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0166-4328(88)90157-x · Cited by 3,223
NF-κB in neuronal plasticity and neurodegenerative disorders
Mattson, M. P., & Camandola, S. (2001) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci11916 · Cited by 877
Calorie restriction and aging: review of the literature and implications for studies in humans
Heilbronn, L. K., & Ravussin, E. (2003) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/78.3.361 · Cited by 701
A two-trial memory task with automated recording: study in young and aged rats
Dellu, F., Mayo, W., Cherkaoui, J., Le Moal, M., & Simon, H. (1992) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)91352-f · Cited by 390
An introduction to the free radical hypothesis in Parkinson's disease
Olanow, C. W. (1992) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410320703 · Cited by 382
Youdim, K. A., McDonald, J., Kalt, W., & Joseph, J. A. (2002) · The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/s0955-2863(01)00221-2 · Cited by 319 · cited 1×
“The hypothesized mechanism for the beneficial effects of blueberry supplementation in aged subjects is the antioxidant (Prior et al., 1998) and antiinflammatory (Galli et al., 2002; Youdim et al., 2002) activity of the blueberry extract.”
BackgroundAntioxidant-rich diets improve cerebellar physiology and motor learning in aged rats
Bickford, P. C., Gould, T., Briederick, L., Chadman, K., Pollock, A., Young, D., Shukitt-Hale, B., & Joseph, J. (2000) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(00)02280-0 · Cited by 298
Self-citationGemma, C., Mesches, M. H., Sepesi, B., Choo, K., Holmes, D. B., & Bickford, P. C. (2002) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.22-14-06114.2002 · Cited by 143
Age-related changes in the regulation of transcription factor NF-κB in rat brain
Korhonen, P., Helenius, M., & Salminen, A. (1997) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(97)00190-0 · Cited by 138 · cited 2×
“There have been several reports of altered regulation of NF-kB nuclear binding in the brain as a function of aging (Korhonen et al., 1997; ToliverKinsky et al., 1997; Kaufmann et al., 2002; ToliverKinsky et al., 2002; Tong et al., 2002).”
Background
Cited by
Polyphenols and Human Health: Prevention of Disease and Mechanisms of Action
Vauzour, D., Rodriguez-Mateos, A., Corona, G., Oruna-Concha, M. J., & Spencer, J. P. E. (2010) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu2111106 · Cited by 855
Kell, D. B. (2009) · BMC Medical Genomics · doi:10.1186/1755-8794-2-2 · Cited by 554
Williams, R. J., & Spencer, J. P. E. (2012) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2011.09.010 · Cited by 448
Flavonoids: modulators of brain function?
Spencer, J. P. E. (2008) · British Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114508965776 · Cited by 384
Inflammaging as a prodrome to Alzheimer's disease
Giunta, B., Fernandez, F., Nikolic, W. V., Obregon, D., Rrapo, E., Town, T., & Tan, J. (2008) · Journal of Neuroinflammation · doi:10.1186/1742-2094-5-51 · Cited by 327
Metadata
- Authors
- Goyarzu, P., Malin, D. H., Lau, F. C., Taglialatela, G., Moon, W. D., Jennings, R., Moy, E., Moy, D., Lippold, S., Shukitt-Hale, B., & Joseph, J. A.
- Venue
- Nutritional Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2004-04
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 75-83
- ISSN
- 1028-415X (ISSN-L)
- 1476-8305
- OpenAlex
- W1974115860
- Cited by
- 213
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 3.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Blueberry Supplemented Diet: Effects on Object Recognition Memory and Nuclear Factor-kappa B Levels in Aged Rats. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1080/10284150410001710410
- The paper
- Goyarzu, P., Malin, D. H., Lau, F. C., Taglialatela, G., Moon, W. D., Jennings, R., Moy, E., Moy, D., Lippold, S., Shukitt-Hale, B., & Joseph, J. A. (2004). Blueberry Supplemented Diet: Effects on Object Recognition Memory and Nuclear Factor-kappa B Levels in Aged Rats. Nutritional Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1080/10284150410001710410
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.