The DOI matches its Crossref record; 143 of the 143 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Childhood adversity and borderline personality disorder: a meta‐analysis
Open accessAbstract
Objective: The aim of this meta‐analysis was to better understand the magnitude and consistency of the association between childhood adversity and borderline personality disorder (BPD) across case–control, epidemiological and prospective cohort studies. Method: Following the review protocol (reference: CRD42017075179), search terms pertaining to adversity and BPD were entered into three search engines. Random‐effects meta‐analysis synthesised the size and consistency of the effects. Results: A total of 97 studies compared BPD to non‐clinical ( k = 40) and clinical ( k = 70) controls. Meta‐analysis of case–control studies indicated that individuals with BPD are 13.91 (95% CI 11.11–17.43) times more likely to report childhood adversity than non‐clinical controls. This effect was smaller when considering retrospective cohort (OR: 2.59; 95% CI 0.93–7.30) and epidemiological (OR: 2.56, 95% CI 1.24–5.30) studies. Findings were significant across adversity subtypes with emotional abuse (OR: 38.11, 95% CI: 25.99–55.88) and neglect (OR: 17.73, 95% CI = 13.01–24.17) demonstrating the largest effects. Individuals with BPD were 3.15 (95% CI 2.62–3.79) times more likely to report childhood adversity than other psychiatric groups. Conclusions: This meta‐analysis corroborates theoretical proposals that exposure to adverse life experiences is associated with BPD. It highlights the importance of considering childhood adversity when treating people diagnosed with BPD.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The text we found for this paper looks like another document, so the self-check wasn’t run.
Citations
Cites
(2014) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 17,633
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR)
American Psychiatric Association (2000) · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890423349 · Cited by 11,069
(1993) · Cited by 7,136
Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder
Cary, G. L. (1994) · American Journal of Psychotherapy · doi:10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.1994.48.1.155 · Cited by 6,299
Norman, R. E., Byambaa, M., De, R., Butchart, A., Scott, J., & Vos, T. (2012) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001349 · Cited by 3,387
Complex PTSD: A syndrome in survivors of prolonged and repeated trauma
Herman, J. L. (1992) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.2490050305 · Cited by 2,609 · cited 1×
“6 been suggested that many experiences of BPD may be understood as complex posttraumatic stress disorders (14, 15)).”
BackgroundVarese, F., Smeets, F., Drukker, M., Lieverse, R., Lataster, T., Viechtbauer, W., Read, J., van Os, J., & Bentall, R. P. (2012) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbs050 · Cited by 2,436
Self-citationChildhood trauma in borderline personality disorder.
Herman, J., Perry, J., & van der Kolk, B. A. (1989) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.146.4.490 · Cited by 1,277
Loranger, A. W. (1994) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1994.03950030051005 · Cited by 1,069
Axis I Comorbidity of Borderline Personality Disorder
Zanarini, M. C., Frankenburg, F. R., Dubo, E., Sickel, A. E., Trikha, A., Levin, A., & Reynolds, V. (1998) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.155.12.1733 · Cited by 978
Espinosa, J. C. (2004) · Cited by 939
Childhood maltreatment and characteristics of adult depression: Meta-analysis
Nelson, J., Klumparendt, A., Doebler, P., & Ehring, T. (2017) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.115.180752 · Cited by 822 · cited 1×
“Furthermore, the relative large effects observed for emotional abuse and neglect are consistent with previous theoretical and empirical research suggesting links to emotional invalidation and rejection sensitivity (10, 121, 122).”
ResultCristea, I. A., Gentili, C., Cotet, C. D., Palomba, D., Barbui, C., & Cuijpers, P. (2017) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.4287 · Cited by 655
Psychiatric morbidity in adult inpatients with childhood histories of sexual and physical abuse
Brown, G. R., & Anderson, B. J. (1991) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.148.1.55 · Cited by 600
Herzog, J. I., & Schmahl, C. (2018) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00420 · Cited by 583
Childhood sexual and physical abuse in adult patients with borderline personality disorder
Ogata, S., Silk, K. R., Goodrich, S., Lohr, N. E., Westen, D., & Hill, E. M. (1990) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.147.8.1008 · Cited by 580
Driessen, M., Herrmann, J., Stahl, K., Zwaan, M., Meier, S., Hill, A., Osterheider, M., & Petersen, D. (2000) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.57.12.1115 · Cited by 562
Battle, C. L., Shea, M. T., Johnson, D. M., Yen, S., Zlotnick, C., Zanarini, M. C., Sanislow, C. A., Skodol, A. E., Gunderson, J. G., Grilo, C. M., et al. (2004) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.18.2.193.32777 · Cited by 492
Childhood experiences of borderline patients
Zanarini, M. C., Gunderson, J. G., Marino, M. F., Schwartz, E. O., & Frankenburg, F. R. (1989) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0010-440x(89)90114-4 · Cited by 447
Brodsky, B. S., Oquendo, M., Ellis, S. P., Haas, G. L., Malone, K. M., & Mann, J. J. (2001) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.158.11.1871 · Cited by 438
Childhood maltreatment and non-suicidal self-injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Liu, R. T., Scopelliti, K. M., Pittman, S. K., & Zamora, A. (2017) · The Lancet Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s2215-0366(17)30469-8 · Cited by 413
Afifi, T. O., Mather, A., Boman, J., Fleisher, W., Enns, M. W., MacMillan, H., & Sareen, J. (2011) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.11.008 · Cited by 410
Pagura, J., Stein, M. B., Bolton, J. M., Cox, B. J., Grant, B., & Sareen, J. (2010) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.04.016 · Cited by 330
Borderline personality disorder and childhood trauma: Evidence for a causal relationship
Ball, J. S., & Links, P. S. (2009) · Current Psychiatry Reports · doi:10.1007/s11920-009-0010-4 · Cited by 320
Borderline Personality Disorder: Ontogeny of a Diagnosis
Gunderson, J. G. (2009) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.08121825 · Cited by 315
Bandelow, B., Krause, J., Wedekind, D., Broocks, A., Hajak, G., & Rüther, E. (2005) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2003.07.008 · Cited by 299
The cost of borderline personality disorder: societal cost of illness in BPD-patients
van Asselt, A. D. I., Dirksen, C. D., Arntz, A. R., & Severens, J. L. (2007) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.eurpsy.2007.04.001 · Cited by 294
Golier, J. A., Yehuda, R., Bierer, L. M., Mitropoulou, V., New, A. S., Schmeidler, J., Silverman, J. M., & Siever, L. J. (2003) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.11.2018 · Cited by 283
Why, when and how to ask about childhood abuse
Read, J., Hammersley, P., & Rudegeair, T. (2007) · Advances in Psychiatric Treatment · doi:10.1192/apt.bp.106.002840 · Cited by 273
Palmier‐Claus, J. E., Berry, K., Bucci, S., Mansell, W., & Varese, F. (2016) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.115.179655 · Cited by 264
Self-citationPathways to the Development of Borderline Personality Disorder
Zanarini, M. C., & Frankenburg, F. R. (1997) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.1997.11.1.93 · Cited by 245
Borderline Personality Disorder and Childhood Sexual Abuse: A Meta-Analytic Study
Fossati, A., Madeddu, F., & Maffei, C. (1999) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.1999.13.3.268 · Cited by 233
Karatzias, T., Cloître, M., Maercker, A. R. A., Kazlauskas, E., Shevlin, M. E., Hyland, P., Bisson, J. I., Roberts, N. P., & Brewin, C. R. (2017) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008198.2017.1418103 · Cited by 209
Psychological risk factors for borderline personality disorder in female patients
Paris, J., Zweig-Frank, H., & Guzder, J. (1994) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0010-440x(94)90023-x · Cited by 205
Cattane, N., Rossi, R., Lanfredi, M., & Cattaneo, A. (2017) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1383-2 · Cited by 205
Sar, V., Akyuz, G., Kugu, N., Ozturk, E., & Ertem-Vehid, H. (2006) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.v67n1014 · Cited by 199
Stepp, S. D., Lazarus, S. A., & Byrd, A. L. (2016) · Personality Disorders Theory Research and Treatment · doi:10.1037/per0000186 · Cited by 187
Winsper, C., Lereya, S. T., Marwaha, S., Thompson, A. D., Eyden, J., & Singh, S. P. (2015) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2015.12.001 · Cited by 184
Early family environments and traumatic experiences associated with borderline personality disorder.
Weaver, T. L., & Clum, G. A. (1993) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.61.6.1068 · Cited by 184
Early family environments and traumatic experiences associated with borderline personality disorder.
Weaver, T. L., & Clum, G. A. (1993) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-006x.61.6.1068 · Cited by 183
Borderline personality disorder in male and female offenders newly committed to prison.
Black, D., Gunter, T., Allen, J., Blum, N., Arndt, S., Wenman, G., & Sieleni, B. (2007) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2007.04.006 · Cited by 182
Complex PTSD, affect dysregulation, and borderline personality disorder
Ford, J. D., & Courtois, C. A. (2014) · Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation · doi:10.1186/2051-6673-1-9 · Cited by 182
Schizophrenia and Borderline Personality Disorder
Kingdon, D., Ashcroft, K., Bhandari, B., Gleeson, S., Warikoo, N., Symons, M., Taylor, L. E., Lucas, E., Mahendra, R., Ghosh, S., et al. (2010) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/nmd.0b013e3181e08c27 · Cited by 172
Fernando, S. C., Beblo, T., Schlosser, N., Terfehr, K., Otte, C., Löwe, B., Wolf, O. T., Spitzer, C., Drießen, M., & Wingenfeld, K. (2013) · Journal of Trauma & Dissociation · doi:10.1080/15299732.2013.863262 · Cited by 167
Childhood adversities in relation to psychiatric disorders
Pietrek, C., Elbert, T. R., Weierstall, R., Müller, O. J., & Rockstroh, B. S. (2012) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.11.003 · Cited by 161
Risk Factors for Borderline Personality in Male Outpatients
Paris, J., Zweig-Frank, H., & Guzder, J. (1994) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-199407000-00002 · Cited by 160
Gender patterns in borderline personality disorder.
Sansone, R. A., & Sansone, L. A. (2011) · PubMed · Cited by 159
Schema modes and childhood abuse in borderline and antisocial personality disorders
Lobbestael, J., Arntz, A., & Sieswerda, S. (2005) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2005.05.006 · Cited by 147
Bradley, R., Jenei, J., & Westen, D. (2005) · Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/01.nmd.0000149215.88020.7c · Cited by 144
Chiesa, M., & Fonagy, P. (2013) · Personality and Mental Health · doi:10.1002/pmh.1245 · Cited by 141
Gratz, K. L., Tull, M. T., Baruch, D. E., Bornovalova, M. A., & Lejuez, C. W. (2008) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2008.04.005 · Cited by 140
Fergusson, D. M., Horwood, L. J., & Boden, J. M. (2011) · International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1002/mpr.337 · Cited by 139
Clinical features of survivors of sexual abuse with major depression☆
Zlotnick, C., Mattia, J. I., & Zimmerman, M. (2001) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(00)00251-9 · Cited by 136
The psychodynamics of borderline personality disorder: A view from developmental psychopathology
Bradley, R. G., & Westen, D. (2005) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579405050443 · Cited by 135
Ebert, A., Kolb, M., Heller, J., Edel, M.-A., Roser, P., & Brüne, M. (2013) · Social Neuroscience · doi:10.1080/17470919.2013.807301 · Cited by 129
Joyce, P. R., McKenzie, J. M., Luty, S. E., Mulder, R., Carter, J. D., Sullivan, P. F., & Cloninger, C. R. (2003) · Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/j.1440-1614.2003.01263.x · Cited by 126
Moran, P., Romaniuk, H., Coffey, C., Chanen, A., Degenhardt, L., Borschmann, R., & Patton, G. C. (2016) · The Lancet Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s2215-0366(16)30029-3 · Cited by 124
Perroud, N., Zewdie, S., Stenz, L., Adouan, W., Bavamian, S., Prada, P., Nicastro, R., Hasler, R., Nallet, A., Piguet, C., et al. (2016) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.22406 · Cited by 120
Impulsivity in borderline personality disorder
Barker, V., Romaniuk, L., Cardinal, R. N., Pope, M., Nicol, K., & Hall, J. (2015) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291714003079 · Cited by 119
Zlotnick, C., Johnson, D. M., Yen, S., Battle, C. L., Sanislow, C. A., Skodol, A. E., Grilo, C. M., McGlashan, T. H., Gunderson, J. G., Bender, D. S., et al. (2003) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/01.nmd.0000095122.29476.ff · Cited by 117
Bornovalova, M. A., Gratz, K. L., Delany‐Brumsey, A., Paulson, A., & Lejuez, C. W. (2006) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.2006.20.3.218 · Cited by 112
Foxhall, M., Hamilton‐Giachritsis, C., & Button, K. (2019) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/bjc.12216 · Cited by 107
Bungert, M., Liebke, L., Thome, J., Haeussler, K., Bohus, M., & Lis, S. (2015) · Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation · doi:10.1186/s40479-015-0025-x · Cited by 92
Similarities and Differences in Borderline Personality Disorder and Schizophrenia With Voice Hearing
Tschoeke, S., Steinert, T., Flammer, E., & Uhlmann, C. (2014) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/nmd.0000000000000159 · Cited by 82
Krause-Utz, A., Erol, E., Brousianou, A. V., Cackowski, S., Paret, C., Ende, G., & Elzinga, B. M. (2019) · Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation · doi:10.1186/s40479-019-0101-8 · Cited by 81
Richard-Lepouriel, H., Küng, A., Hasler, R., Bellivier, F., Prada, P., Gard, S., Ardu, S., Kahn, J., Dayer, A. G., Henry, C., et al. (2018) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.060 · Cited by 80
Kuhlmann, A., Bertsch, K., Schmidinger, I., Thomann, P. A., & Herpertz, S. C. (2013) · Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience · doi:10.1503/jpn.120039 · Cited by 78
Sansone, R. A., Songer, D. A., & Miller, K. A. (2005) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2004.07.033 · Cited by 78
The emotional pain and distress of borderline personality disorder: A review of the literature
Holm, A. L., & Severinsson, E. (2008) · International Journal of Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1447-0349.2007.00508.x · Cited by 77
Personality disorder services in England: findings from a national survey
Dale, O., Sethi, F. N., Stanton, C., Evans, S., Barnicot, K., Sedgwick, R., Goldsack, S., Doran, M., Shoolbred, L., Samele, C., et al. (2017) · BJPsych Bulletin · doi:10.1192/pb.bp.116.055251 · Cited by 74
Co-occurrence of DSM-IV personality disorders with borderline personality disorder
Grilo, C. M., Sanislow, C. A., & McGlashan, T. H. (2002) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-200208000-00010 · Cited by 69
Byrne, C., Velamoor, V. R., Cernovsky, Z., Cortese, L., & Losztyn, S. (1990) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674379003500705 · Cited by 69
Different impulsivity profiles in borderline personality disorder and bipolar II disorder
Bøen, E., Hummelen, B., Elvsåshagen, T., Boye, B., Andersson, S., Karterud, S., & Malt, U. F. (2014) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.08.033 · Cited by 67
Wingenfeld, K., Schaffrath, C., Rullkoetter, N., Mensebach, C., Schlosser, N., Beblo, T., Drießen, M., & Meyer, B. (2011) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2011.04.003 · Cited by 64
van Dijke, A., Ford Julian, D., van der Hart, O., Van Son Maarten, J. M., van der Heijden, P. G. M., & Bühring, M. E. F. (2011) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.3402/ejpt.v2i0.5628 · Cited by 60
History of childhood sexual abuse and general psychopathology
Figueroa, E. F., Silk, K. R., Huth, A. C., & Lohr, N. E. (1997) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0010-440x(97)90049-3 · Cited by 59
Utilization of primary care physicians in borderline personality
Sansone, R. A., Farukhi, S., & Wiederman, M. W. (2011) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2011.04.006 · Cited by 59
Differentiating the bipolar disorders from borderline personality disorder
Bayes, A. J., McClure, G., Fletcher, K., del Moral, Y. R. R., Hadzi‐Pavlovic, D., Stevenson, J., Manicavasagar, V. L., & Parker, G. B. (2015) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/acps.12509 · Cited by 58
McDermid, J., Sareen, J., El-Gabalawy, R. M., Pagura, J., Spiwak, R. P., & Enns, M. W. (2015) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2015.01.004 · Cited by 56
Relationship of Personality to Dissociation and Childhood Trauma in Borderline Personality Disorder
Simeon, D., Nelson, D., Elias, R., Greenberg, J., & Hollander, E. (2003) · CNS Spectrums · doi:10.1017/s109285290001912x · Cited by 52
Hernandez, A., Arntz, A., Gaviria, A. M., Labad, A., & Gutiérrez-Zotes, J. A. (2012) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.2012.26.5.727 · Cited by 49
Machizawa, S. (2007) · International Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1080/00207590601109276 · Cited by 48
Duque-Alarcón, X., Alcalá‐Lozano, R., Gonzalez-Olvera, J. J., Garza‐Villarreal, E. A., & Pellicer, F. (2019) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00156 · Cited by 48
Joyce, P. R., McKenzie, J. M., Luty, S. E., et al. (2003) · Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1440-1614.2003.01263.x · Cited by 47
Robertson, C. D., Kimbrel, N. A., & Nelson‐Gray, R. O. (2012) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi_2012_26_062 · Cited by 46
Relation between psychotic symptoms, parental care and childhood trauma in severe mental disorders
Catalán, A., Angosto, V., Díaz, A., Valverde, C., de Artaza, M. G., Pardo, E. S., Maruottolo, C., Galletero, I., Bustamante, S. E. Z., Bilbao, A., et al. (2017) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.02.017 · Cited by 46
Zhang, T. H., Chow, A., Wang, L. L., Yu, J. H., Dai, Y. F., Lu, X., Good, M.-J. D., Good, B. J., & Xiao, Z. P. (2013) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.03.014 · Cited by 44
Childhood Abuse and Platelet Tritiated-Paroxetine Binding in Bulimia Nervosa
Steiger, H., Leonard, S., Kin, N. M. K. N. Y., Ladouceur, C. D., Ramdoyal, D., & Young, S. N. (2000) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.v61n0607 · Cited by 44
Semiz, Ü. B., Başoğlu, C., Çetin, M., Ebrinç, S., Uzun, Ö., & Ergun, B. M. (2007) · Acta Neuropsychiatrica · doi:10.1111/j.1601-5215.2007.00231.x · Cited by 44
World assumptions and the role of trauma in borderline personality disorder
Giesen-Bloo, J. H., & Arntz, A. R. (2005) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2005.05.003 · Cited by 43
Age at onset of bipolar disorder and risk for comorbid borderline personality disorder
Goldberg, J. F., & Garno, J. L. (2009) · Bipolar Disorders · doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2008.00653.x · Cited by 41
Childhood Abuse in Chinese Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder
Huang, J., Yun-ping, Y., Wu, J., Napolitano, L. A., Xi, Y., & Cui, Y. (2012) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.2012.26.2.238 · Cited by 38
Ferrer, M., Andión, Ó., Calvo, N., Ramos-Quiroga, J. A., Prat, M., Corrales, M., & Casas, M. (2017) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-016-0733-2 · Cited by 38
Brakemeier, E., Dobiás, J., Hertel, J., Bohus, M., Limberger, M. F., Schramm, E., Radtke, M., Frank, P., Padberg, F., Sabaß, L., et al. (2018) · Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics · doi:10.1159/000484481 · Cited by 38
Laporte, L., & Guttman, H. A. (2001) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-200108000-00005 · Cited by 37
Childhood trauma, midbrain activation and psychotic symptoms in borderline personality disorder
Nicol, K., Pope, M., Romaniuk, L., & Hall, J. (2015) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/tp.2015.53 · Cited by 37
Wilson, S. T., Stanley, B., Brent, D. A., Oquendo, M. A., Huang, Y., Haghighi, F. G., Hodgkinson, C. A., & Mann, J. J. (2011) · Psychiatric Genetics · doi:10.1097/ypg.0b013e32834c0c4c · Cited by 36
Roberts, A. D. L., Yang, M., Zhang, T., & Coid, J. W. (2008) · Journal of Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology · doi:10.1080/14789940801936597 · Cited by 35
Thomsen, M. S., Ruocco, A. C., Carcone, D., Mathiesen, B. B., & Simonsen, E. (2017) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi_2016_30_265 · Cited by 34
Impact of child maltreatment on meaning in life in psychiatric patients
Weibel, S., Vidal, S. I., Olié, É., Hasler, R., Torriani, C., Prada, P., Courtet, P., Guillaume, S., Perroud, N. A., & Huguelet, P. (2017) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.02.026 · Cited by 34
Childhood sexual abuse predicts poor outcome seven years after parasuicide
S�derberg, S., Kullgren, G., & Renberg, E. S. (2004) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-004-0839-0 · Cited by 33
Past, present, and future of genetic research in borderline personality disorder
Nia, A. B., Eveleth, M. C., Gabbay, J. M., Hassan, Y., Bosi, Z., & Pérez-Rodríguez, M. M. (2017) · Current Opinion in Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.copsyc.2017.09.002 · Cited by 33
Kim, M.-K., Kim, J.-S., Park, H., Choi, S., Oh, W.-J., & Seok, J. (2018) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.04.119 · Cited by 33
Exploring the boundaries between borderline personality disorder and suicidal behavior disorder
Ducasse, D., López‐Castromán, J., Dassa, D., Brand‐Arpon, V., Dupuy-Maurin, K., Lacourt, L., Guillaume, S., Courtet, P., & Olié, É. (2019) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-019-00980-8 · Cited by 33
Nickel, M. K., Tritt, K., Mitterlehner, F. O., Leiberich, P. K., Nickel, C., Lahmann, C., Forthuber, P., Rother, W. K., & Loew, T. H. (2004) · PubMed · Cited by 32
Frías, Á., Palma, C., Farriols, N., Gonzalez, L., & Horta, A. (2016) · Personality and Mental Health · doi:10.1002/pmh.1348 · Cited by 32
Mazer, A. K., Cleare, A. J., Young, A. H., & Juruena, M. F. (2018) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2018.04.015 · Cited by 32
Dittrich, K., Boedeker, K., Kluczniok, D., Jaite, C., Attar, C. H., Fuehrer, D., Herpertz, S. C., Brunner, R. M., Winter, S., Heinz, A., et al. (2018) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.2018.74 · Cited by 32
Schwarze, C. E., Hellhammer, D. H., Stroehle, V., Lieb, K., & Mobascher, A. (2014) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi_2014_28_160 · Cited by 31
Are mental health staff getting better at asking about abuse and neglect?
Sampson, M., & Read, J. (2016) · International Journal of Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/inm.12237 · Cited by 31
Merza, K., Papp, G., & Szabó, I. K. (2015) · The European Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.4321/s0213-61632015000200002 · Cited by 30
Nontraumatic pathways to borderline personality disorder.
Graybar, S. R., & Boutilier, L. R. (2002) · Psychotherapy · doi:10.1037/0033-3204.39.2.152 · Cited by 30
Laporte, L., Paris, J., Guttman, H. A., Russell, J. A., & Correa, J. A. (2012) · Child Maltreatment · doi:10.1177/1077559512461173 · Cited by 29
van Zutphen, L., Siep, N., Jacob, G., Domes, G., Sprenger, A., Willenborg, B., Goebel, R., & Arntz, A. (2017) · Journal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience · doi:10.1503/jpn.170008 · Cited by 29
Memories of Abuse in Borderline Patients: True or False?
Paris, J. (1995) · Harvard Review of Psychiatry · doi:10.3109/10673229509017160 · Cited by 27
Prenatal adversity: a risk factor in borderline personality disorder?
Schwarze, C. E., Mobascher, A., Pallasch, B., Hoppe, G., Kurz, M., Hellhammer, D. H., & Lieb, K. (2012) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291712002140 · Cited by 27
Bichescu‐Burian, D., Steyer, J., Steinert, T., Grieb, B., & Tschöke, S. (2017) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/psyp.12795 · Cited by 27
Chesin, M., Fertuck, E., Goodman, J., Lichenstein, S., & Stanley, B. (2015) · Psychopathology · doi:10.1159/000365196 · Cited by 26
Goodman, M. S., Weiss, D. S., Koenigsberg, H. W., Kotlyarevsky, V., New, A. S., Mitropoulou, V., Silverman, J. M., O’Flynn, K., & Siever, L. J. (2003) · CNS Spectrums · doi:10.1017/s1092852900019131 · Cited by 26
A Voxel-Based Morphometric MRI Study in Young Adults with Borderline Personality Disorder
Jin, X., Zhong, M., Yao, S., Cao, X., Tan, C., Gan, J., Zhu, X., & Yi, J. (2016) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0147938 · Cited by 26
Childhood adversity and borderline personality disorder
Newnham, E. A., & Janča, A. (2013) · Current Opinion in Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/yco.0000000000000028 · Cited by 25
The neuroendocrinology of childhood trauma in personality disorder
Lee, R., Hempel, J., TenHarmsel, A., Liu, T., Mathé, A. A., & Klock, A. (2011) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2011.05.006 · Cited by 25
Axis II Comorbidity and Developmental Adversity in Bulimia Nervosa
Steiger, H., Jabalpurwala, S., & Champagne, J. (1996) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-199609000-00007 · Cited by 25
Flasbeck, V., Enzi, B., & Brüne, M. (2017) · The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/15622975.2017.1333147 · Cited by 24
Ernst, M., Mohr, H. M., Schoett, M. J. S., Rickmeyer, C. C., Fischmann, T., Leuzinger‐Bohleber, M., Weiß, H., & Grabhorn, R. (2017) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.03.034 · Cited by 23
Williams, R. C., Holliday, R. P., Clem, M. A., Anderson, E. H., Morris, E. E., & Surís, A. (2015) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260515596149 · Cited by 22
Brüne, M., Jiaqing, O., Schojai, M., Decker, C., & Edel, M. (2017) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2017.03.024 · Cited by 20
Popkirov, S., Flasbeck, V., Schlegel, U., Juckel, G., & Brüne, M. (2019) · Journal of Trauma & Dissociation · doi:10.1080/15299732.2018.1451808 · Cited by 20
Borderline Personality Disorder Across the Life Span
Hunt, M. G. (2007) · Journal of Women & Aging · doi:10.1300/j074v19n01_11 · Cited by 19
An examination of childhood trauma in individuals attending an adult mental health service
Wota, A. P., Byrne, C., Murray, I., Ofuafor, T., Nisar, Z., Neuner, F., & Hallahan, B. P. (2014) · Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/ipm.2014.49 · Cited by 18
Wong, H.-M., Leung, H. C.-M., Chow, L.-Y., Kam, W. K., & Tang, A. K.-L. (2010) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.2010.24.6.800 · Cited by 18
Pastore‐Wapp, M., van de Glind, G., Oortmerssen, K. V. E., Dom, G., Verspreet, S., Carpentier, P. J., Ramos‐Quiroga, J. A., Skutle, A., Bu, E. T. H., Franck, J., et al. (2015) · European Addiction Research · doi:10.1159/000371724 · Cited by 18
Nickel, M., Egger, C., Mühlbacher, M., Buschmann, W., Nickel, C., Mitterlehner, F. O., Rother, W. K., Forthuber, P., Tritt, K., Leiberich, P. K., et al. (2007) · PPmP - Psychotherapie · Psychosomatik · Medizinische Psychologie · doi:10.1055/s-2007-970686 · Cited by 18
Kulacaoğlu, F., Solmaz, M., Ardic, F. C., Akın, E., & Köse, S. (2017) · Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1080/24750573.2017.1380347 · Cited by 18
Heel, M. V., Luyten, P., Meulemeester, C. D., Vanwalleghem, D., Vermote, R., & Lowyck, B. (2019) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi_2019_33_373 · Cited by 18
Spinhoven, P., Bamelis, L. L. M., Haringsma, R., Molendijk, M. L., & Arntz, A. R. (2011) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2011.02.005 · Cited by 15
Park, L. C., Imboden, J. B., Park, T. J., Hulse, S. H., & Unger, H. T. (1992) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.1992.6.3.226 · Cited by 15
Kaiser, D., Jacob, G. A., van Zutphen, L., Siep, N., Sprenger, A., Tuschen‐Caffier, B., Senft, A., Arntz, A. R., & Domes, G. (2018) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2018.11.005 · Cited by 14
Bayes, A. J., Graham, R., Parker, G. B., & McCraw, S. (2018) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.04.018 · Cited by 9
Chiesa, M., Larsen-Paya, M., Martino, M., & Trinchieri, M. (2016) · Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy · doi:10.1080/02668734.2016.1145131 · Cited by 7
van Zutphen, L., Siep, N., Jacob, G. A., Domes, G., Sprenger, A., Willenborg, B., Goebel, R., & Arntz, A. R. (2019) · DataverseNL · doi:10.34894/sdpifr · Cited by 5
Carvalho Fernando, S., Beblo, T., Schlosser, N., Terfehr, K., Otte, C., Löwe, B., Wolf, O. T., Spitzer, C., Driessen, M., & Wingenfeld, K. (2014) · MDC Repository (Max-Delbrueck-Center for Molecular Medicine) · Cited by 1
Research works printed but not linked: 4
- Loranger AW, 1999, International personality disorder examination
- Cuijpers P, 2016, Meta‐analysis in mental health research: a practical guide
- 10.1186/2051-6673-1-9 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1002/jts.2490050305 · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Leichsenring, F., Fonagy, P., Heim, N., Kernberg, O. F., Leweke, F., Luyten, P., Salzer, S., Spitzer, C., & Steinert, C. (2024) · World Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/wps.21156 · Cited by 399
Complex PTSD and borderline personality disorder
Ford, J. D., & Courtois, C. A. (2021) · Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation · doi:10.1186/s40479-021-00155-9 · Cited by 209
“been shown to be a unique risk factor for BPD [48, 136, 194].”
BackgroundResultInfluentialPsychological trauma as a transdiagnostic risk factor for mental disorder: an umbrella meta-analysis
Hogg, B., Gardoki-Souto, I., Valiente-Gómez, A., Rosa, A., Fortea, L., Raduà, J., Amann, B., & Moreno-Alcázar, A. (2022) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-022-01495-5 · Cited by 156
Alcohol, Aggression, and Violence: From Public Health to Neuroscience
Sontate, K. V., Rahim Kamaluddin, M., Naina Mohamed, I., Mohamed, R. M. P., Shaikh, M. F., Kamal, H., & Kumar, J. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.699726 · Cited by 161
Childhood maltreatment is associated with distrust and negatively biased emotion processing
Hepp, J., Schmitz, S. E., Urbild, J., Zauner, K., & Niedtfeld, I. (2021) · Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation · doi:10.1186/s40479-020-00143-5 · Cited by 93
Metadata
- Authors
- Porter, C., Palmier‐Claus, J., Branitsky, A., Mansell, W., Warwick, H., & Varese, F.
- Affiliations
- University of Manchester (GB)
- Lancashire Care NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
- Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Palmier‐Claus, J.
- Venue
- Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2019-11-18
- Volume
- 141
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 6-20
- ISSN
- 0001-690X (ISSN-L)
- 1600-0447
- OpenAlex
- W2981184913
- Semantic Scholar
- c0e0a0e381c5d2e8933022c1001c7380c49270be
- Cited by
- 450
- References
- 141
- Citations by year
- 2026: 63 · 2025: 90 · 2024: 77 · 2023: 75 · 2022: 80 · 2021: 45 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 2
- FWCI
- 5.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Licence
- Locations
- Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Niilo Helanderin Säätiö
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
- Keywords
- borderline personality disorder, childhood adversity, adverse childhood experiences, emotional abuse, child neglect, psychiatric comorbidity
- MeSH terms
- Adverse Childhood Experiences, Emotional Abuse, Mental Disorders, Borderline Personality Disorder, Child, Child Abuse, Child Abuse, Sexual, Humans
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
A second model labelled each claim on 2026-10-07 (model jev-1.13-20260917, definition revision gold-guideline-v0.2).
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
