Cited by 245Alzheimer's disease research and treatmentsNeuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration MechanismsDementia and Cognitive Impairment Research

Identification of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in senile plaques and reactive microglia of Alzheimer's disease

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ISHIZUKA, KOKO, KIMURA, TAKEMI, IGATA‐YI, RURIKO, KATSURAGI, SHOICHI, TAKAMATSU, JUNICHI, MIYAKAWA, TAIHEI·1997·Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences

Abstract

Abstract It has been shown that human monocytes express monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 (MCP‐1), an inflammatry factor, in response to non‐fibrillar β‐amyloid protein. Reactive microglia and inflammatory factors were reported to be present in β‐amyloid deposits (senile plaques) in Alzheimer's disease, suggesting the presence of MCP‐1 in senile plaques. To address this issue, we examined MCP‐1‐immunoreactivity in senile plaques using a mouse monoclonal anti‐MCP‐1 antibody. Monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 was found immunohistochemically in mature senile plaques and reactive microglia but not in immature senile plaques of brain tissues from five patients with Alzheimer's disease. These findings suggest that MCP‐1‐related inflammatory events induced by reactive microglia contribute to the maturation of senile plaques.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1997.tb02375.x

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Authors
ISHIZUKA, K., KIMURA, T., IGATA‐YI, R., KATSURAGI, S., TAKAMATSU, J., & MIYAKAWA, T.
Affiliations
Kumamoto University (JP)
Corresponding author
ISHIZUKA, KOKO
Venue
Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1997-06
Volume
51
Issue
3
Pages
135-138
ISSN
  • 1323-1316 (ISSN-L)
  • 1440-1819
OpenAlex
W1966081154
Cited by
245
References
36
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 7
FWCI
2.64
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Keywords
MCP-1, Alzheimer's disease, amyloid plaques, reactive microglia, amyloid-beta, neuroinflammation, plaque maturation, inflammatory mediators, immunohistochemistry
MeSH terms
Aged, Alzheimer Disease, Brain Chemistry, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Inflammation, Middle Aged, Neurofibrillary Tangles, Microglia, Chemokine CCL2

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