Cerebral Hemorrhage After Passive Anti-Aβ Immunotherapy
Abstract
Endothelial expression of human amyloid precursor protein leads to amyloid β in the blood and induces cerebral amyloid angiopathy in knock-in mice,
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In previous studies of active and passive immunization involving generation of certain anti-Aβ antibodies, an increase of CAA and CAA-associated microhemorrhage has been observed.
“In previous studies of active and passive immunization involving the generation of certain anti-A antibodies, an increase of CAA and CAA-associated microhemorrhage has been observed (Pfeifer et al., 2002).”
From Anti-ApoE Antibody Given after Plaque Onset Decreases Aβ Accumulation and Improves Brain Function in a Mouse Model of Aβ Amyloidosis (2014) · cites this paper as Pfeifer et al., 2002
Increased CAA and CAA-associated microhemorrhage are side effects associated with previous passive Aβ immunotherapy, especially with those Aβ antibodies that target aggregated forms of Aβ if the effector function of the antibody is intact.
“Increased CAA and CAA-associated microhemorrhage (Pfeifer et al., 2002;Wilcock et al., 2004a) are side effects associated with previous passive A immunotherapy, especially with those A antibodies that target aggregated forms of A if the effector function of the antibody is intact (Pfeifer et al., 2002;Wilcock et al., 2004a;Racke et al., 2005).”
From Anti-ApoE Antibody Given after Plaque Onset Decreases Aβ Accumulation and Improves Brain Function in a Mouse Model of Aβ Amyloidosis (2014) · cites this paper as Pfeifer et al., 2002
VAβ is detrimental to the function of cerebrovascular circulation through compromising blood-brain-barrier integrity, effecting hemodynamic dysfunction, and facilitating occurrence of spontaneous hemorrhages.
“VAβ is detrimental to the function of cerebrovascular circulation through compromising blood–brain-barrier integrity [49], effecting hemodynamic dysfunction [29, 50], and facilitating occurrence of spontaneous hemorrhages [25, 26, 36].”
From APOE Genotype Differentially Modulates Effects of Anti-Aβ, Passive Immunization in APP Transgenic Mice (2017) · cites this paper as [26]
Aβ immunotherapy is well known to escalate incidence of brain microhemorrhages.
“Aβ immunotherapy can ameliorate VAβ burden and improve compromised vascular reactivity [12, 21, 63], but it is well known to escalate incidence of brain microhemorrhages [21, 26].”
From APOE Genotype Differentially Modulates Effects of Anti-Aβ, Passive Immunization in APP Transgenic Mice (2017) · cites this paper as [26]
Cites
Alzheimer disease and cerebrovascular pathology: an update
Jellinger, K. A. (2002) · Journal of Neural Transmission · doi:10.1007/s007020200068 · Cited by 680 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Holmes, C., Boche, D., Wilkinson, D., Yadegarfar, G., Hopkins, V., Bayer, A., Jones, R. W., Bullock, R., Love, S., Neal, J. W., et al. (2008) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(08)61075-2 · Cited by 1,416 · see citing works
Neuropathology of human Alzheimer disease after immunization with amyloid-β peptide: a case report
Nicoll, J. A. R., Wilkinson, D., Holmes, C., Steart, P., Markham, H., & Weller, R. O. (2003) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm840 · Cited by 1,397 · see citing works
Subacute meningoencephalitis in a subset of patients with AD after Aβ42 immunization
Orgogozo, J.-M., Gilman, S., Dartigues, J.-F., Laurent, B., Puel, M., Kirby, L. C., Jouanny, P., Dubois, B., Eisner, L., Flitman, S., et al. (2003) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000073623.84147.a8 · Cited by 1,356 · see citing works
Sperling, R. A., Jack, C. R., Black, S. E., Frosch, M. P., Greenberg, S. M., Hyman, B. T., Scheltens, P., Carrillo, M. C., Thies, W., Bednar, M. M., et al. (2011) · Alzheimer's & Dementia · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2011.05.2351 · Cited by 857 · see citing works
Deane, R., Singh, I., Sagare, A. P., Bell, R. D., Ross, N. T., LaRue, B., Love, R., Perry, S., Paquette, N., Deane, R. J., et al. (2012) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci58642 · Cited by 619 · see citing works
A Plaque-Specific Antibody Clears Existing β-amyloid Plaques in Alzheimer's Disease Mice
DeMattos, R. B., Lu, J., Tang, Y., Racke, M. M., DeLong, C. A., Tzaferis, J. A., Hole, J. T., Forster, B. M., McDonnell, P. C., Liu, F., et al. (2012) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2012.10.029 · Cited by 442 · see citing works
Hawkes, C. A., & McLaurin, J. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0805453106 · Cited by 397 · see citing works
Clinical manifestations of cerebral amyloid angiopathy–related inflammation
Eng, J. A., Frosch, M. P., Choi, K., Rebeck, G. W., & Greenberg, S. M. (2004) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.10810 · Cited by 417 · see citing works
Jucker, M. (2010) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.2224 · Cited by 401 · see citing works
Self-citationHerzig, M. C., Winkler, D. T., Burgermeister, P., Pfeifer, M., Kohler, E., Schmidt, S. D., Danner, S., Abramowski, D., Stürchler-Pierrat, C., Bürki, K., et al. (2004) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1302 · Cited by 391 · see citing works
Self-citationTau Aggregation and Its Interplay with Amyloid-β
Nisbet, R. M., Polanco, J.-C., Ittner, L. M., & Götz, J. (2015) · Acta Neuropathologica · doi:10.1007/s00401-014-1371-2 · Cited by 359 · see citing works
Alzheimer's disease: From immunotherapy to immunoprevention
Jucker, M., & Walker, L. C. (2023) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2023.08.021 · Cited by 353 · see citing works
Self-citationImmunology and immunotherapy of Alzheimer's disease
Weiner, H. L., & Frenkel, D. (2006) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri1843 · Cited by 335 · see citing works
TREM2 is upregulated in amyloid plaque-associated microglia in aged APP23 transgenic mice
Frank, S., Burbach, G. J., Bonin, M., Walter, M., Streit, W., Bechmann, I., & Deller, T. (2008) · Glia · doi:10.1002/glia.20710 · Cited by 247 · see citing works
Self-citationActive and passive immunotherapy for neurodegenerative disorders
Brody, D. L., & Holtzman, D. M. (2008) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.neuro.31.060407.125529 · Cited by 250 · see citing works
Lemere, C. A., Beierschmitt, A., Iglesias, M., Spooner, E. T., Bloom, J. K., Leverone, J. F., Zheng, J. B., Seabrook, T. J., Louard, D., Li, D., et al. (2004) · The American Journal of Pathology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9440(10)63296-8 · Cited by 230 · see citing works
Immunotherapy for Alzheimer’s disease: Key Symposium: Immunotherapy for Alzheimer’s disease
Morgan, D. (2011) · Journal of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2010.02315.x · Cited by 225 · see citing works
Britschgi, M., Olin, C. E., Johns, H. T., Takeda-Uchimura, Y., LeMieux, M. C., Rufibach, K., Rajadas, J., Zhang, H., Tomooka, B., Robinson, W. H., et al. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0904866106 · Cited by 201 · see citing works
Anti-amyloid antibody therapies in Alzheimer's disease
Perneczky, R., Jessen, F., Grimmer, T., Levin, J., Flöel, A., Peters, O., & Froelich, L. (2023) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awad005 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
T-Cells in Alzheimer's Disease
Town, T., Tan, J., Flavell, R. A., & Mullan, M. (2005) · NeuroMolecular Medicine · doi:10.1385/nmm:7:3:255 · Cited by 183 · see citing works
Xiong, M., Jiang, H., Serrano, J. R., Gonzales, E. R., Wang, C., Gratuze, M., Hoyle, R., Bien-Ly, N., Silverman, A. P., Sullivan, P. M., et al. (2021) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.abd7522 · Cited by 179 · see citing works
A Single Ascending Dose Study of Bapineuzumab in Patients With Alzheimer Disease
Black, R. S., Sperling, R. A., Safirstein, B., Motter, R. N., Pallay, A., Nichols, A., & Grundman, M. (2010) · Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders · doi:10.1097/wad.0b013e3181c53b00 · Cited by 170 · see citing works
Sadowski, M. J., Pankiewicz, J., Scholtzova, H., Mehta, P. D., Prelli, F., Quartermain, D., & Wisniewski, T. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0604011103 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Fryer, J. D., Taylor, J. W., DeMattos, R. B., Bales, K. R., Paul, S. M., Parsadanian, M., & Holtzman, D. M. (2003) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.23-21-07889.2003 · Cited by 160 · see citing works
Amyloid-β immunisation for Alzheimer's disease
Wisniewski, T., & Konietzko, U. (2008) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(08)70170-4 · Cited by 155 · see citing works
Alzheimer’s disease, cerebrovascular disease, and the β-amyloid cascade
Honjo, K., Black, S. E., & Verhoeff, N. P. L. G. (2012) · Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques · doi:10.1017/s0317167100015547 · Cited by 152 · see citing works
Systemic Inflammation Modulates Fc Receptor Expression on Microglia during Chronic Neurodegeneration
Lunnon, K., Teeling, J. L., Tutt, A. L., Cragg, M. S., Glennie, M. J., & Perry, V. H. (2011) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.0903833 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
APOE-ε2 and APOE-ε4 Correlate With Increased Amyloid Accumulation in Cerebral Vasculature
Nelson, P. T., Pious, N. M., Jicha, G. A., Wilcock, D. M., Fardo, D. W., Estus, S., & Rebeck, G. W. (2013) · Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1097/nen.0b013e31829a25b9 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
Koenigsknecht-Talboo, J., Meyer-Luehmann, M., Parsadanian, M., Garcia-Alloza, M., Finn, M. B., Hyman, B. T., Bacskai, B. J., & Holtzman, D. M. (2008) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4147-08.2008 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
Serial Susceptibility Weighted MRI Measures Brain Iron and Microbleeds in Dementia
Kirsch, W., McAuley, G., Holshouser, B., Petersen, F., Ayaz, M., Vinters, H. V., Dickson, C., Haacke, E. M., Britt III, W., Larsen, J., et al. (2009) · Journal of Alzheimer's Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-2009-1073 · Cited by 139 · see citing works
Thal, D. R., Capetillo-Zarate, E., Larionov, S., Staufenbiel, M., Zurbruegg, S., & Beckmann, N. (2009) · Neurobiology of Aging · doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.01.017 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Self-citationNeuropathology after active Aβ42 immunotherapy: implications for Alzheimer’s disease pathogenesis
Boche, D., Denham, N., Holmes, C., & Nicoll, J. A. R. (2010) · Acta Neuropathologica · doi:10.1007/s00401-010-0719-5 · Cited by 135 · see citing works
Thal, D. R., Griffin, W. S. T., & Braak, H. (2008) · Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1582-4934.2008.00411.x · Cited by 134 · see citing works
Immunotherapy Reduces Vascular Amyloid- in PDAPP Mice
Schroeter, S., Khan, K., Barbour, R., Doan, M., Chen, M., Guido, T., Gill, D., Basi, G., Schenk, D., Seubert, P., et al. (2008) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.2377-07.2008 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Liao, F., Hori, Y., Hudry, E., Bauer, A. Q., Jiang, H., Mahan, T. E., Lefton, K. B., Zhang, T. J., Dearborn, J. T., Kim, J., et al. (2014) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0646-14.2014 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
“Increased CAA and CAA-associated microhemorrhage (Pfeifer et al., 2002; Wilcock et al., 2004a) are side effects associated with previous passive A immunotherapy, especially with those A antibodies that target aggregated forms of A if the effector function of the antibody is intact (Pfeifer et al.,…”
BackgroundDisease modifying therapy for AD?<sup>1</sup>
Golde, T. E. (2006) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2006.04211.x · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Generation and Therapeutic Efficacy of Highly Oligomer-Specific β-Amyloid Antibodies
Hillen, H., Barghorn, S., Striebinger, A., Labkovsky, B., Müller, R., Nimmrich, V., Nolte, M. W., Perez-Cruz, C., van der Auwera, I., van Leuven, F., et al. (2010) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.5721-09.2010 · Cited by 113 · see citing works
(2012) · Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-385883-2.00006-0 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Uhlmann, R. E., Rother, C., Rasmussen, J., Schelle, J., Bergmann, C., Ullrich Gavilanes, E. M., Fritschi, S. K., Buehler, A., Baumann, F., Skodras, A., et al. (2020) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41593-020-00737-w · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Self-citationFisher, Y., Nemirovsky, A., Baron, R., & Monsonego, A. (2010) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0010830 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Imaging of cerebrovascular pathology in animal models of Alzheimer's disease
Klohs, J., Rudin, M., Shimshek, D. R., & Beckmann, N. (2014) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2014.00032 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Aβ immunotherapy for Alzheimer’s disease: effects on apoE and cerebral vasculopathy
Sakai, K., Boche, D., Carare, R., Johnston, D., Holmes, C., Love, S., & Nicoll, J. A. R. (2014) · Acta Neuropathologica · doi:10.1007/s00401-014-1340-9 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Transferrin receptor-targeted anti-amyloid antibody enhances brain delivery and mitigates ARIA.
Pizzo, M. E., Plowey, E. D., Khoury, N., Kwan, W., Abettan, J., DeVos, S. L., Discenza, C. B., Earr, T., Joy, D., Lye-Barthel, M., et al. (2025) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.ads3204 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Castellani, R. J., Smith, M. A., Perry, G., & Friedland, R. P. (2004) · Neurobiology of Aging · doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2003.12.019 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Pankiewicz, J. E., Baquero-Buitrago, J., Sanchez, S., Lopez-Contreras, J., Kim, J., Sullivan, P. M., Holtzman, D. M., & Sadowski, M. J. (2017) · Molecular Neurodegeneration · doi:10.1186/s13024-017-0156-1 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
“VAβ is detrimental to the function of cerebrovascular circulation through compromising blood–brain-barrier integrity [49], effecting hemodynamic dysfunction [29, 50], and facilitating occurrence of spontaneous hemorrhages [25, 26, 36].”
Background
- Authors
- Pfeifer, M., Boncristiano, S., Bondolfi, L., Stalder, A., Deller, T., Staufenbiel, M., Mathews, P. M., & Jucker, M.
- Affiliations
- University of Basel (CH)
- Goethe University Frankfurt (DE)
- Novartis (Switzerland) (CH)
- Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research (US)
- Corresponding author
- Jucker, M.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2002-11-15
- Volume
- 298
- Issue
- 5597
- Pages
- 1379-1379
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2002520289
- Cited by
- 511
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 31
- FWCI
- 23.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Neurology › Intracerebral and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Barrier Structure and Function Studies
- Keywords
- cerebral hemorrhage, passive immunotherapy, amyloid-beta, amyloid precursor protein, cerebral amyloid angiopathy, knock-in mice
- MeSH terms
- Alzheimer Disease, Animals, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Capillary Permeability, Cerebral Hemorrhage, Humans, Immunoglobulin G, Immunization, Passive, Male, Mice, Transgenic, Peptide Fragments, Amyloid beta-Peptides, Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, Neocortex, Mice
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review