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A Cas9–guide RNA complex preorganized for target DNA recognition
Abstract
An RNA seed poised to meet its target: The CRISPR-Cas system in prokaryotes precisely identifies infecting parasitic DNAs and viruses and destroys them. The CRISPR-Cas system has been adapted for facile genome editing, heralding a new age in molecular biology. Jiang et al. show that the Cas9 nuclease adopts a distinct confirmation when it binds to the targeting guide RNA. The guide RNA then assumes a preordered shape. This RNA “seed region” is thus poised to initiate recognition of the DNA target sequence. Science , this issue p. 1477
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“These results suggest the possibility that Cas9 and Cas12 may have evolved a greater degree of reliance on RNA–DNA complementarity for stable DNA binding, whereas IscB and TnpB may be strictly dependent on a more extensive TAM motif 42,43 .”
BackgroundTariq, A., Mushtaq, M., Yaqoob, H., Bhat, B. A., Zargar, S. M., Raza, A., Ali, S., Charagh, S., Mubarik, M. S., Zaman, Q. U., et al. (2023) · GM Crops & Food · doi:10.1080/21645698.2023.2219111 · Cited by 45
Metadata
- Authors
- Jiang, F., Zhou, K., Ma, L., Gressel, S., & Doudna, J. A.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2015-06-26
- Volume
- 348
- Issue
- 6242
- Pages
- 1477-1481
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2124812694
- Cited by
- 563
- References
- 15
- FWCI
- 23.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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