Anterior temporal lobes and hippocampal formations: normative volumetric measurements from MR images in young adults.
Abstract
Volumes of the right and left anterior temporal lobes and hippocampal formations were measured from magnetic resonance images in 52 healthy volunteers, aged 20-40 years. Subjects were selected by age, sex, and handedness to evaluate possible effect of these variables. Data were normalized for variation in total intracranial volume between individuals. Right-left asymmetry in the volumes of the anterior temporal lobes and hippocampal formations was a normal finding. The anterior temporal lobe of the non-dominant (right) hemisphere was larger than the left by a small (mean right-left difference, 2.3 cm3) but statistically significant amount (P less than .005) in right-handed subjects. No significant effect of age or sex was seen in normalized right or left anterior temporal lobe volume. The right hippocampal formation was larger than the left for all subjects by a small (mean right-left difference, 0.3 cm3) but statistically significant amount (P less than .001). No effect of age, sex, or handedness was seen in normalized hippocampal formation volumes.
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Baseline hippocampal volume measurements were normalized for interindividual variation in head size, age, and gender.
“In order to compare the baseline hippocampal volume (i.e., hippocampal volume at the time of the initial MR scan) among groups, the hippocampal volume measurements were normalized for interindividual variation in head size, age, and gender (16).”
From Rates of hippocampal atrophy correlate with change in clinical status in aging and AD (2000) · cites this paper as [16]
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BackgroundShort-term clinical outcomes for stages of NIA-AA preclinical Alzheimer disease
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“Consequently, prior to computing Parkinson’s disease versus control Wilcoxon ranksum statistics, QSM values were age-corrected using the covariance method (Jack et al., 1989).”
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“thermore, hippocampal volume estimation in controls in the present study is consistent with previous reports of right-greater-than-left hippocampal asymmetry (Jack et al., 1989; Pfluger et al., 1999; Soninen et al., 1994).”
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Self-citationPredictive Value of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Surgery
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“…hippocampus proper, subiculum, and dentate gyrus, was manually outlined according to the protocol by Knoops et al. (2010) based on previously published criteria (Convit et al., 1997; Jack, 1994; Jack et al., 1989, 1997; Juottonen et al., 1999; van de Pol et al., 2007; Watson et al., 1992, 1997).”
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“All MRI measurements were adjusted by total intracranial volume and age [34], and the adjusted volumeswere used in data analyses.”
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“There is ample reason to believe that working memory declines with age (e.g., Craik & Jennings, 1992; Hartman, Bolton, & Fehnel, 2001) and that the hippocampus also atrophies with age (Hedden & Gabrieli, 2004; Jack et al., 1989, 1998).”
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Self-citationAtrophy rates accelerate in amnestic mild cognitive impairment
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Self-citationMenke, R., Scholz, J., Miller, K. L., Deoni, S., Jbabdi, S., Matthews, P. M., & Zarei, M. (2009) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.05.017 · Cited by 175 · see citing works
“Before conducting group comparisons, volumes of each ROI were adjusted for individual variation in total brain volume using an analysis of covariance approach (Jack et al., 1989).”
Vemuri, P., Whitwell, J. L., Kantarci, K., Josephs, K. A., Parisi, J. E., Shiung, M. S., Knopman, D. S., Boeve, B. F., Petersen, R. C., Dickson, D. W., et al. (2008) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2008.05.012 · Cited by 172 · see citing works
Self-citationMori, E., Hirono, N., Yamashita, H., Imamura, T., Ikejiri, Y., Ikeda, M., Kitagaki, H., Shimomura, T., & Yoneda, Y. (1997) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.154.1.18 · Cited by 170 · see citing works
Nyberg, L. H., Karalija, N., Salami, A., Andersson, M., Wåhlin, A., Kaboodvand, N., Köhncke, Y., Axelsson, J., Rieckmann, A., Papenberg, G., et al. (2016) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1606309113 · Cited by 164 · see citing works
“For within-person estimates of partial-volume effects, uncorrected gray-matter volumes and BPND were compared; otherwise, corrected regional volumes were used, from which the intracranial volume factor had been regressed out (100, 101).”
MethodWoermann, F. G., Barker, G. J., Birnie, K., Meencke, H. J., & Duncan, J. S. (1998) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.65.5.656 · Cited by 165 · see citing works
Development of the temporal lobe in infants and children: analysis by MR-based volumetry.
Utsunomiya, H., Takano, K., Okazaki, M., & Mitsudome, A. (1999) · PubMed Central · Cited by 161 · see citing works
Wolf, H., Grunwald, M., Kruggel, F., Riedel-Heller, S. G., Angerhöfer, S., Hojjatoleslami, A., Hensel, A., Arendt, T., & Gertz, H.-J. (2001) · Neurobiology of Aging · doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(00)00238-4 · Cited by 157 · see citing works
“We think that this finding most likely reflects the physiological hemispheric asymmetry of the human hippocampus which has been consistently demonstrated in a large number of studies involving healthy subjects of all age groups [5,17,20,21,27,43,48,50,54].”
Plasma cortisol levels, brain volumes and cognition in healthy elderly men.
MacLullich, A. M. J., Deary, I., Starr, J., Ferguson, K., Wardlaw, J., & Seckl, J. (2005) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2004.12.005 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
“In the posterior head of the hippocampus, an arbitrary judgment of the boundary between the hippocampus and the amygdala was made from the position of the temporal horn and the alveus or by comparing a slice with subsequent slices in which the division was more obvious (Jack et al., 1989, 1990).”
MethodThe human amygdala: a systematic review and meta-analysis of volumetric magnetic resonance imaging
Brierley, B., Shaw, P., & David, A. S. (2002) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0165-0173(02)00160-1 · Cited by 156 · see citing works
Amygdalar Volume and Emotional Memory in Alzheimer’s Disease
Mori, E., Ikeda, M., Hirono, N., Kitagaki, H., Imamura, T., & Shimomura, T. (1999) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.156.2.216 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Cascino, G. D., Jack, C. R., Parisi, J. E., Marsh, W. R., Kelly, P. J., Sharbrough, F. W., Hirschorn, K. A., & Trenerry, M. R. (1992) · Epilepsy Research · doi:10.1016/0920-1211(92)90021-k · Cited by 156 · see citing works
Self-citationA longitudinal study of hippocampal volume in first episode psychosis and chronic schizophrenia
Wood, S. J., Velakoulis, D., Smith, D. J., Bond, D. J., Stuart, G. W., McGorry, P. D., Brewer, W. J., Bridle, N., Eritaia, J., Desmond, P. M., et al. (2001) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(01)00175-x · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Focal posterior cingulate atrophy in incipient Alzheimer's disease
Pengas, G., Hodges, J. R., Watson, P., & Nestor, P. J. (2008) · Neurobiology of Aging · doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.03.014 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
Bicaudate Ratio as a Magnetic Resonance Imaging Marker of Brain Atrophy in Multiple Sclerosis
Bermel, R. A., Bakshi, R., Tjoa, C. W., Puli, S. R., & Jacobs, L. R. (2002) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneur.59.2.275 · Cited by 148 · see citing works
“To correct caudate volume for head size, total brain volume was forced into the regression model with caudate volume as the other independent variable, based on a previously described method.(19) Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS software package (Version 10.”
MethodAge differences in hippocampal subfield volumes from childhood to late adulthood
Daugherty, A. M., Bender, A. R., Raz, N., & Ofen, N. (2015) · Hippocampus · doi:10.1002/hipo.22517 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
“The analysis of covariance approach (Jack et al., 1989) minimizes the bias against detection of age differences whilst allowing for appropriate testing of sex differences in subcortical volumes.”
MethodJackson, J., Balota, D. A., Duchek, J. M., & Head, D. M. (2011) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2011.11.024 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
MRI-based hippocampal volumetrics: Data acquisition, normal ranges, and optimal protocol
Jack, C. R., Theodore, W. H., Cook, M. J., & McCarthy, G. (1995) · Magnetic Resonance Imaging · doi:10.1016/0730-725x(95)02013-j · Cited by 147 · see citing works
Self-citationMenke, R., Jbabdi, S., Miller, K. L., Matthews, P. M., & Zarei, M. (2010) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.05.086 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
“Before conducting group comparisons, all volumeswere adjusted for individual variation in total brain volumeusing ananalysis of covariance approach (Jack et al., 1989).”
Brain perfusion SPECT and MRI in foetal alcohol syndrome
Riikonen, R., Salonen, I., Partanen, K. P. L., & Verho, S. (1999) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1017/s0012162299001358 · Cited by 151 · see citing works
Longitudinal MRI findings from the vitamin E and donepezil treatment study for MCI
Jack, C. R., Petersen, R. C., Grundman, M., Jin, S., Gamst, A. C., Ward, C. P., Sencakova, D., Doody, R. S., & Thal, L. J. (2007) · Neurobiology of Aging · doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2007.03.004 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
“Anatomic criteria used to define the boundaries of the hippocampus and ERC have been published (Jack et al., 1989;Jack et al., 2004) Rates of change of the whole brain and ventricle were made using the boundary shift integral algorithm (BSI) (Figure 1) (Fox et al., 1997;Freeborough et al.,…”
MethodSelf-citationBetts, M. J., Acosta‐Cabronero, J., Cárdenas‐Blanco, A., Nestor, P. J., & Düzel, E. (2016) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.05.024 · Cited by 136 · see citing works
FDG-PET Findings in the Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome
Reed, L. J., Lasserson, D. S., Marsden, P. K., Stanhope, N., Stevens, T., Bello, F., Kingsley, D., Colchester, A. C. F., & Kopelman, M. D. (2003) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/s0010-9452(08)70876-1 · Cited by 144 · see citing works
Apolipoprotein E ε4 and the pattern of regional brain atrophy in Alzheimer’s disease
Hashimoto, M., Yasuda, M., Tanimukai, S., Matsui, M., Hirono, N., Kazui, H., & Mori, E. (2001) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.57.8.1461 · Cited by 143 · see citing works
Hippocampal head atrophy after traumatic brain injury
Ariza, M., Serra-Grabulosa, J. M., Junqué, C., Ramírez, B., Mataró, M., Poca, M. A., Bargalló, N., & Sahuquillo, J. (2005) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2005.11.007 · Cited by 143 · see citing works
Schuff, N. W., Amend, D. L., Knowlton, R. K., Norman, D. M., Fein, G., & Weiner, M. W. (1999) · Neurobiology of Aging · doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(99)00022-6 · Cited by 141 · see citing works
Mori, E., Yoneda, Y., Yamashita, H., Hirono, N., Ikeda, M., & Yamadori, A. (1997) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.63.2.214 · Cited by 140 · see citing works
- Authors
- Jack, C. R., Twomey, C. K., Zinsmeister, A. R., Sharbrough, F. W., Petersen, R. C., & Cascino, G. D.
- Affiliations
- Mayo Clinic (US)
- Venue
- Radiology
- Published
- 1989-08
- Volume
- 172
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 549-554
- ISSN
- 0033-8419 (ISSN-L)
- 1527-1315
- OpenAlex
- W2015896685
- Cited by
- 592
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 25 · 2015: 31 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 19 · 2012: 23
- FWCI
- 5.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Radiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Hemispheric Asymmetry in Neuroscience
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Anatomy › Medical and Biological Sciences
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
- Keywords
- anterior temporal lobe, hippocampal formation, brain volume, left-right asymmetry, handedness, age effects, sex effects, young adults
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Age Factors, Female, Hippocampus, Humans, Functional Laterality, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Reference Values, Sex Factors, Temporal Lobe
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