Cited by 89Social and Intergroup PsychologyMigration, Refugees, and IntegrationRacial and Ethnic Identity Research

Ingroup Identification and Group-Level Narcissism as Predictors of U.S. Citizens’ Attitudes and Behavior Toward Arab Immigrants

Lyons, Patricia A., Kenworthy, Jared B., Popan, Jason R.·2010·Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin

Abstract

In four studies, the authors explored factors contributing to negative attitudes and behavior toward Arab immigrants in the United States. In Study 1, Americans reported greater threat from Arabs, compared to other groups (e.g., Latino, Asian). In Study 2, they tested the effects of ingroup identification and group-level narcissism on attitudes toward Arab, Latino, Asian, and European immigrants. Identification interacted with group narcissism in predicting attitudes toward Arab (but not other) immigrants, such that identification predicted negative attitudes toward Arab immigrants only at mean and high levels of group narcissism. Study 3 explored the convergent and discriminant validity of the group narcissism construct. In Study 4, the authors added a behavioral dependent measure. Again, ingroup identification predicted negative behavior and attitudes toward an Arab immigrant group (but not comparison groups) only at mean and high levels of group narcissism. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.

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Crossref · 10.1177/0146167210380604

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  • Collective narcissism predicts intergroup hostility, especially towards outgroups perceived as threatening to the ingroup's privileged status.

    “Indeed, studies show that collective narcissism predicts intergroup hostility, especially towards outgroups perceived as threatening to the ingroup's privileged status (Lyons et al., 2010),”
  • American collective narcissism is related to prejudice towards Arabs, who are perceived as harboring hostile intentions of dominating the United States, in comparison to outgroups such as Asians, Latinos, or Europeans.

    “In a similar vein, American collective narcissism is related to prejudice towards Arabs, who are the only outgroup perceived as harboring hostile intentions of dominating the United States, in comparison to outgroups such as Asians, Latinos, or Europeans (Lyons et al., 2010).”

Cites

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2 of the 46 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 5

  1. Altman, N., 2004, TIKKUN, 19, 16
  2. Bushman, B.J., 2004, Journal of Experimental Psychology, 40, 753
  3. Human Rights Watch., 2002, We are not the enemy. Hate crimes against Arabs, Muslims, and those perceived to be Arab or Muslim after September 11, 2001
  4. U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division., 2007, Enforcement and outreach following the September 11 terrorist attacks
  5. U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission., 2002, Questions and answers about the workplace rights of Muslims, Arabs, South Asians, and Sikhs under the Equal Employment Opportunity laws

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Authors
Lyons, P. A., Kenworthy, J. B., & Popan, J. R.
Affiliations
The University of Texas at Arlington (US)
Corresponding author
Lyons, Patricia A.
Venue
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
Published
2010-08-10
Volume
36
Issue
9
Pages
1267-1280
ISSN
  • 0146-1672 (ISSN-L)
  • 1552-7433
OpenAlex
W2035617381
Cited by
89
References
46
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 4
FWCI
14.46
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Migration, Refugees, and Integration
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
Keywords
ingroup identification, Arab immigrants, attitudes toward immigrants, prejudice, threat perception, Latino immigrants, Asian immigrants, European immigrants, intergroup relations
MeSH terms
Anxiety, Attitude, Emigration and Immigration, Group Processes, Humans, Narcissism, Prejudice, Self Concept, Social Identification, United States, Arabs

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