The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Gendered Racial Microaggressions and Traumatic Stress Symptoms Among Black Women
Abstract
We investigated the relations between gendered racial microaggressions (i.e., subtle gendered racism), gendered racial socialization, and traumatic stress symptoms among Black women. We hypothesized that gendered racial microaggressions would be significantly associated with traumatic stress symptoms and that gendered racial socialization would moderate the relations between gendered racial microaggressions and traumatic stress symptoms. Participants were 226 Black women from across the United States who completed an online survey. Results from a hierarchical multiple regression analysis indicated that a greater frequency of gendered racial microaggressions was significantly associated with greater traumatic stress symptoms; internalized gendered racial oppression moderated the relations between gendered racial microaggressions and traumatic stress symptoms. The results of this study can inform future research on Black women’s experiences of gendered racism and the role of gendered racial socialization in their lives. Online slides for instructors who want to use this article for teaching are available on PWQ’s website at http://journals.sagepub.com/page/pwq/suppl/index
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Moody and Lewis (2019) and Straub et al. (2018) reported psychosocial distress experienced by lesbian women as a result of microaggressions and bias, which manifest as symptoms closely correlated with posttraumatic stress.
“Moody and Lewis (2019) and Straub et al. (2018) reported psychosocial distress experienced by lesbian women as a result of microaggressions and bias, which manifest as symptoms closely correlated with posttraumatic stress.”
From Examining Counselor Trainees’ Clinical Impressions of Pornography Use: Implications for Couple and Family Counselors (2026) · cites this paper as Moody and Lewis (2019)
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Johnson, V. E., Nadal, K. L., Sissoko, D. R. G., & King, R. (2021) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/17456916211011963 · Cited by 136
A Sociocultural Examination of Body Image among Black Women
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Self-citationKnighton, J.-S., Dogan, J., Hargons, C., & Stevens-Watkins, D. (2022) · Ethnicity & Health · doi:10.1080/13557858.2020.1818695 · Cited by 38
“Other scholars have examined the deleterious impact of racial microaggressions on the mental health of African American women (Moody and Lewis 2019; Williams and Lewis 2019).”
BackgroundFlinchum, M. R., Bradley, L. J., Noble, N., & Jung, K. (2026) · The Family Journal · doi:10.1177/10664807261505019
Metadata
- Authors
- Moody, A. T., & Lewis, J. A.
- Affiliations
- University of Tennessee at Knoxville (US)
- Corresponding author
- Moody, Anahvia Taiyib
- Venue
- Psychology of Women Quarterly
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2019-03-18
- Volume
- 43
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 201-214
- ISSN
- 0361-6843 (ISSN-L)
- 1471-6402
- OpenAlex
- W2924023555
- Cited by
- 161
- References
- 13
- Citations by year
- 2026: 23 · 2025: 29 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 35 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 2
- FWCI
- 21.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychology of Women Quarterly (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Gender, Health, and Social Inequality
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Counseling Practices and Supervision
- Keywords
- gendered racial microaggressions, gendered racism, traumatic stress symptoms, Black women, intersectionality, racial oppression
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