Cited by 322Behavioral Health and InterventionsHealth Policy Implementation ScienceBehavioral and Psychological Studies

"Is there nothing more practical than a good theory?": Why innovations and advances in health behavior change will arise if interventions are used to test and refine theory

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Rothman, Alexander J·2004·International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity

Abstract

Theoretical and practical innovations are needed if we are to advance efforts to persuade and enable people to make healthy changes in their behavior. In this paper, I propose that progress in our understanding of and ability to promote health behavior change depends upon greater interdependence in the research activities undertaken by basic and applied behavioral scientists. In particular, both theorists and interventionists need to treat a theory as a dynamic entity whose form and value rests upon it being rigorously applied, tested and refined in both the laboratory and the field. To this end, greater advantage needs to be taken of the opportunities that interventions afford for theory-testing and, moreover, the data generated by these activities need to stimulate and inform efforts to revise, refine, or reject theoretical principles.

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  • The number and heterogeneity of potential theories that might be used to guide implementation research poses a challenge to researchers wanting to assess and identify theory-based factors underlying healthcare professional behavior.

    “The number and heterogeneity of potential theories that might be used to guide implementation research poses a challenge to researchers wanting to assess and identify theory-based factors underlying healthcare professional behavior [22,28-30].”

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Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. Weinstein ND Rothman AJ Sutton SR Stage theories of health behavior Health Psychol 1998 17 290 299 9619480 10.1037//0278-6133.17.3.290 · DOI

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Authors
Rothman, A. J.
Affiliations
University of Minnesota (US)
Corresponding author
Rothman, Alexander J
Venue
International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
Published
2004-07-27
Volume
1
Issue
1
Pages
11-11
ISSN
1479-5868 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2151997300
Cited by
322
References
39
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 23 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 24 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 10
FWCI
13.82
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R01NS038441)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Behavioral Health and Interventions
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health Policy Implementation Science
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Behavioral and Psychological Studies
Keywords
health behavior change, theory testing, theory refinement, intervention research, dynamic theory, persuasion, theory-practice integration

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