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The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money.
Abstract
An act of individual saving meansso to speaka decision not to have dinner to-day. But it does not necessitate a decision to have dinner or to buy a pair of boots a week hence or a year hence or to consume any specified thing at any specified date. Thus it depresses the business of preparing to-day's dinner without stimulating the business of making ready for some future act of consumption. It is not a substitution of future consumption-demand for present consumption-demand,it is a net diminution of such demand. Moreover, the expectation of future consumption is so largely based on current experience of present consumption that a reduction in the latter is likely to depress the former, with the result that the act of saving will not merely depress the price of consumption-goods and leave the marginal efficiency of existing capital unaffected, but may actually tend to depress the latter also. In this event it may reduce present investment-demand as well as present consumption-demand.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Schumpeter, J. A., & Keynes, J. M.
- Venue
- Journal of the American Statistical Association
- Publisher
- JSTOR
- Published
- 1936-12
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 196
- Pages
- 791
- ISSN
- 0162-1459 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2323266160
- Cited by
- 14,485
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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