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An Empirical Examination of Individual Traits as Antecedents to Computer Anxiety and Computer Self-Efficacy1
Abstract
To better understand how individual differences influence the use of information technology (IT), this study models and tests relationships among dynamic, IT-specific individual differences (i.e., computer self-efficacy and computer anxiety), stable, situation-specific traits (i.e., personal innovativeness in IT) and stable, broad traits (i.e., trait anxiety and negative affectivity). When compared to broad traits, the model suggests that situation-specific traits exert a more pervasive influence on IT situation-specific individual differences. Further, the model suggests that computer anxiety mediates the influence of situation-specific traits (i.e., personal innovativeness) on computer self-efficacy. Results provide support for many of the hypothesized relationships. From a theoretical perspective, the findings help to further our understanding of the nomological network among individual differences that lead to computer self-efficacy. From a practical perspective, the findings may help IT managers design training programs that more effectively increase the computer self-efficacy of users with different dispositional characteristics.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Thatcher, J. B., & Perrewé, P. L.
- Venue
- MIS Quarterly
- Publisher
- MIS Quarterly
- Published
- 2002-12-01
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 381-396
- ISSN
- 0276-7783 (ISSN-L)
- 2162-9730
- OpenAlex
- W1555249425
- Cited by
- 755
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 25.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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