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Carrageenin-Induced Edema in Hind Paw of the Rat as an Assay for Antiinflammatory Drugs

Winter, C. A., Risley, E. A., Nuss, G. W.·1962·Experimental Biology and Medicine

Abstract

A method is presented for measuring the edema induced by injection of 0.05 ml of 1% solution of carrageenin, an extract of Chondrus, into the plantar tissues of the hind paw of the rat. Peak edema develops within the first 3 to 4 hours, and is inhibited by pretreatment of the animals by single oral doses of antiinflammatory agents, steroid or non-steroid. Log dose responses to drugs are linear and parallel, and yield potency ratios with relatively narrow confidence limits. The potency ratios obtained for aspirin, phenylbutazone and hydrocortisone are fairly close to the ratios of their respective daily doses in the treatment of rheumatic disease. A potent antihistaminic-antiserotonin compound, cyproheptadine, is without effect on carrageenin-induced edema.

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Metadata

Authors
Winter, C. A., Risley, E. A., & Nuss, G. W.
Venue
Experimental Biology and Medicine
Published
1962-12-01
Volume
111
Issue
3
Pages
544-547
ISSN
  • 0071-3384 (ISSN-L)
  • 1535-3702
  • 1535-3699
OpenAlex
W1981819970
Cited by
5,688
References
0
FWCI
3.84
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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