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PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF FUNCTIONS OF THE TEMPORAL LOBES IN MONKEYS
Abstract
In previous communications1we pointed out that the chief symptoms following bilateral temporal lobectomy in the rhesus monkey consist in "psychic blindness" (Seelenblindheit) or visual agnosia, strong "oral" tendencies and profound emotional changes. Our results were primarily based on an analysis of the behavioral symptoms of a female rhesus monkey which had been studied for a period of four months following the operations. The type of disturbance analyzed in that case seemed to be similar to the "associative mind blindness" of Lissauer.2It is true that the diagnosis "agnosia" can be only of practical importance and merely serves to raise a number of questions. A review of the clinical literature indicates that the more carefully a case is studied the more difficult it may be to decide whether there is really an "agnostic" or merely a "visual" defect, that is, whether the variety of "agnostic" symptoms can be
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“This goes back to the original findings of hypersexuality in individuals with frontal lobe damage or Kluver-Bucy syndrome.94”
From Assessment and treatment of compulsive sexual behavior disorder: a sexual medicine perspective (2024) · cites this paper as [94]
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“The amygdala has been linked to the emotion of fear since the pioneering studies of Kluver and Bucy in the late 1930s (Kluver and Bucy, 1939), who found that monkeys with anterior temporal lobe lesions (including the amygdala, hippocampus and surrounding cortices) had several changes in behavior and psychological proc…”
BackgroundMethodThe Development of Social Behavior Following Neonatal Amygdala Lesions in Rhesus Monkeys
Bauman, M. D., Lavenex, P., Mason, W. A., Capitanio, J. P., & Amaral, D. G. (2004) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/0898929042304741 · Cited by 142
“…or hippocampus-lesioned subjects, indicating that the hyperorality previously associated with adult amygdala-lesioned subjects (Emery et al., 2001; Meunier, Bachevalier, Murray, Malkova, & Mishkin, 1999; Kluver & Bucy, 1939) was not present in this population of subjects up to 1 year of age.”
BackgroundAmygdala enlargement in dysthymia—a volumetric study of patients with temporal lobe epilepsy
van Elst, L. T., Woermann, F. G., Lemieux, L., & Trimble, M. (1999) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(99)00212-7 · Cited by 148
“Kluver and Bucy, in their classical experiments, demonstrated that bilateral amygdalectomy led to complete loss of aggressive behavior of previously aggressive animals (Kluver and Bucy 1939).”
BackgroundChugani, H. T., da Silva, E. D., & Chugani, D. (1996) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410390514 · Cited by 147
A triple dissociation of memory systems: Hippocampus, amygdala, and dorsal striatum.
McDonald, R. J., & White, N. M. (2013) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037/a0034883 · Cited by 1,044
Metadata
- Authors
- KLÜVER, H.
- Corresponding author
- KLÜVER, HEINRICH
- Venue
- Archives of Neurology And Psychiatry
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 1939-12-01
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 979
- ISSN
- 0096-6754 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2169771257
- Cited by
- 1,696
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 21 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 25 · 2017: 27 · 2016: 26 · 2015: 34 · 2014: 32 · 2013: 43 · 2012: 39
- FWCI
- 2.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Archives of Neurology And Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neurology and Historical Studies
- Keywords
- temporal lobe, rhesus monkeys, visual agnosia, emotional change, behavioral symptoms
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