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Assessing the Ecological Risks of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances: Current State-of-the Science and a Proposed Path Forward

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Poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances in wastewater: significance of unknown precursors, manufacturing shifts, and likely AFFF impacts

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Stockholm Arlanda Airport as a source of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances to water, sediment and fish

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Historical usage of aqueous film forming foam: A case study of the widespread distribution of perfluoroalkyl acids from a military airport to groundwater, lakes, soils and fish

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Reproductive and developmental toxicity and bioconcentration of perfluorooctanesulfonate in a partial life-cycle test with the fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas)

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Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in firefighting foam concentrates and water samples collected near sites impacted by the use of these foams

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Highly elevated levels of perfluorooctane sulfonate and other perfluorinated acids found in biota and surface water downstream of an international airport, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

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Discovery of novel per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) at a fire fighting training ground and preliminary investigation of their fate and mobility

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Toxicokinetics of Perfluorinated Alkyl Acids Influences Their Toxic Potency in the Zebrafish Embryo ( Danio rerio )

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Combined Effects of PFOS and PFOA on Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Embryos

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Ecological Considerations of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS)

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Acute and chronic toxicity of short chained perfluoroalkyl substances to Daphnia magna

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Exposure and Effects of Perfluoroalkyl Substances in Tree Swallows Nesting in Minnesota and Wisconsin, USA

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Aquatic hazard, bioaccumulation and screening risk assessment for 6:2 fluorotelomer sulfonate

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Antioxidant defence system is responsible for the toxicological interactions of mixtures: A case study on PFOS and PFOA in Daphnia magna

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Exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and associations with thyroid parameters in First Nation children and youth from Quebec

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Acute and chronic effects of perfluoroalkyl substance mixtures on larval American bullfrogs (Rana catesbeiana)

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Evaluating the additivity of perfluoroalkyl acids in binary combinations on peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α activation

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Limited reproductive impairment in a passerine bird species exposed along a perfluoroalkyl acid (PFAA) pollution gradient

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Temporal monitoring of perfluorooctane sulfonate accumulation in aquatic biota downstream of historical aqueous film forming foam use areas

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Perfluorohexanoic acid toxicity, part II: Application of human health toxicity value for risk characterization

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Subtle morphometric, behavioral and gene expression effects in larval zebrafish exposed to PFHxA, PFHxS and 6:2 FTOH

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Modeling avian exposures to perfluoroalkyl substances in aquatic habitats impacted by historical aqueous film forming foam releases

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Ecological risk assessment of perfluooroctane sulfonate to aquatic fauna from a bayou adjacent to former fire training areas at a US Air Force installation

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Perfluoroalkyl Substances Increase Susceptibility of Northern Leopard Frog Tadpoles to Trematode Infection

Brown, S. R., Flynn, R. W., & Hoverman, J. T. (2020) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.4678 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Sensitivity and Accumulation of Perfluorooctanesulfonate and Perfluorohexanesulfonic Acid in Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Exposed over Critical Life Stages of Reproduction and Development

Suski, J. G., Salice, C. J., Chanov, M. K., Ayers, J., Rewerts, J. N., & Field, J. A. (2020) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.4936 · Cited by 28 · see citing works

Assessing the Ecological Risks of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances: Current State-of-the Science and a Proposed Path Forward

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The occurrence, distribution, and risks of PFAS at AFFF-impacted sites in Finland

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Comprehensive analysis of PFAS presence from environment to plate

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Assessment of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in Biscayne Bay surface waters and tap waters from South Florida

Li, X., Fatowe, M., Cui, D., & Quinete, N. (2021) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150393 · Cited by 88 · see citing works

Spatial and temporal variability of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in environmental media of a small pond: Toward an improved understanding of PFAS bioaccumulation in fish

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Performance testing of mesh anodes for in situ electrochemical oxidation of PFAS

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Considerations for toxicity experiments and risk assessments with PFAS mixtures

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Comparative Toxicity of Aquatic Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance Exposure in Three Species of Amphibians

Flynn, R. W., Hoover, G., Iacchetta, M., Guffey, S. C., de Perre, C., Huerta, B., Li, W., Hoverman, J. T., Lee, L., & Sepúlveda, M. S. (2022) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.5319 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

Anaerobic biodegradation of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and microbial community composition in soil amended with a dechlorinating culture and chlorinated solvents

Lorah, M. M., He, K. F., Blaney, L. M., Akob, D. M., Harris, C., Tokranov, A. K., Hopkins, Z. R., & Shedd, B. P. (2024) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172996 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in groundwater: current understandings and challenges to overcome

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Toxicological Response of Chironomus dilutus in Single-Chemical and Binary Mixture Exposure Experiments with 6 Perfluoralkyl Substances

McCarthy, C., Roark, S. A., Wright, D., O’Neal, K., Muckey, B. D., Stanaway, M., Rewerts, J. N., Field, J. A., Anderson, T. A., & Salice, C. J. (2021) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.5066 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)-free aqueous film forming foam formulations: chemical composition and biodegradation in an aerobic environment

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Application of soil amendments for reducing PFAS leachability and bioavailability

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Strategic resources for assessing PFAS ecological risks at AFFF sites

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Surface Science View of Perfluoroalkyl Acids (PFAAs) in the Environment

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Sensitivity and Accumulation of Perfluorooctanesulfonate and Perfluorohexanesulfonic Acid in Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Exposed over Critical Life Stages of Reproduction and Development

Suski, J. G., Salice, C. J., Chanov, M. K., Ayers, J., Rewerts, J. N., & Field, J. A. (2020) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.4936 · Cited by 28 · see citing works

Reproductive and developmental toxicity of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) in the white-footed mouse (Peromyscus leucopus)

Narizzano, A. M., Lent, E. M., Hanson, J. M., East, A., Bohannon, M., & Quinn, M. J. (2022) · Reproductive Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.reprotox.2022.08.011 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Removal of contaminants in stormwater via subsurface-flow wetlands: A review with focus on nutrients, heavy metals, and PFAS

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Occurrence of a “forever chemical” in the atmosphere above pristine Amazon Forest

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Dioxins vs. PFAS: Science and Policy Challenges

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PFAS soil concentrations surrounding a hazardous waste incinerator in East Liverpool, Ohio, an environmental justice community

Martin, K. V., Hilbert, T. J., Reilly, M. J., Christian, W. J., Hoover, A., Pennell, K. G., Ding, Q., & Haynes, E. N. (2023) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-023-27880-8 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Sublethal Toxicity of 17 Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances with Diverse Structures to Ceriodaphnia dubia, Hyalella azteca, and Chironomus dilutus

Kadlec, S. M., Backe, W. J., Erickson, R. J., Hockett, J. R., Howe, S. E., Mundy, I. D., Piasecki, E., Sluka, H., Votava, L. K., & Mount, D. R. (2023) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.5784 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Examining disparities in PFAS plasma concentrations: Impact of drinking water contamination, food access, proximity to industrial facilities and superfund sites

Li, S., Goodrich, J. A., Costello, E. J., Walker, D. I., Cardenas‐Iniguez, C., Chen, J. C., Alderete, T. L., Valvi, D., Rock, S., Eckel, S. P., et al. (2024) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2024.120370 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Next-generation PFAS 6:2 fluorotelomer sulfonate reduces plaque formation in exposed white-footed mice

Bohannon, M., Narizzano, A. M., Guigni, B. A., East, A., & Quinn, M. J. (2023) · Toxicological Sciences · doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfad006 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Effects of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance Mixtures on the Susceptibility of Larval American Bullfrogs to Parasites

Lech, M. E., Choi, Y. J., Lee, L., Sepúlveda, M. S., & Hoverman, J. T. (2022) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.2c04574 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Temporal trends in PFAS concentrations in livers of a terrestrial raptor (common buzzard; Buteo buteo) collected in Belgium during the period 2000-2005 and in 2021.

Groffen, T., Bervoets, L., & Eens, M. (2022) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2022.114644 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

PFAS assessment in fish – Samples from Illinois waters

Sands, M., Zhang, X., Jensen, T., Frano, M. R. L., Lin, M., & Irudayaraj, J. (2024) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172357 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Fate and budget of poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances in three common garden plants after experimental additions with contaminated river water

McDonough, A. M., Bird, A. W., Freeman, L. M., Luciani, M. A., & Todd, A. K. (2021) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117115 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Chronic Exposure to a PFAS Mixture Resembling AFFF-Impacted Surface Water Decreases Body Size in Northern Leopard Frogs (Rana pipiens)

Hoskins, T. D., Flynn, R. W., Coogan, G. S. M., Catlin, A. C., de Perre, C., Gharehveran, M. M., Choi, Y. J., Lee, L., Hoverman, J. T., & Sepúlveda, M. S. (2023) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.3c01118 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Survival, Growth, and Reproduction Responses in a Three-Generation Exposure of the Zebrafish (Danio rerio) to Perfluorooctane Sulfonate

Gust, K. A., Mylroie, J. E., Kimble, A. N., Wilbanks, M. S., Steward, C., Chapman, K., Jensen, K. M., Kennedy, A. R., Krupa, P. M., Waisner, S. A., et al. (2023) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.5770 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Environmental impact of PFAS incineration

Kovacs, J., Higgins, R., Ionesco, N., & Cho, Y. I. (2025) · Waste Management Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100202 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in the blood of police and Beagle dogs from Harbin, China: Concentrations and associations with hematological parameters

You, D., Chang, X., Guo, L., Xie, W., Huang, S., Li, X., Chai, H., & Wang, Y. (2022) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134367 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Using a Time-of-Travel Sampling Approach to Quantify Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Stream Loading and Source Inputs in a Mixed-Source, Urban Catchment

Woodward, E. E., Senior, L. A., Fleck, J. A., Barber, L. B., Hansen, A. M., & Duris, J. W. (2024) · ACS ES&T Water · doi:10.1021/acsestwater.4c00288 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Comparative Toxicity of Seven Aqueous Film-Forming Foam to In Vitro Systems and Mus

East, A., Narizzano, A. M., Holden, L. A., Bazar, M. A., Bohannon, M., Pervitsky, D., Adams, V. H., Reinke, E. N., & Quinn, M. J. (2023) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.5714 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

Species- and Tissue-Specific Chronic Toxicity Values for Northern Bobwhite Quail (Colinus virginianus) Exposed to Perfluorohexane Sulfonic Acid and a Binary Mixture of Perfluorooctane Sulfonic Acid and Perfluorohexane Sulfonic Acid

Dennis, N. M., Hossain, F., Subbiah, S., Karnjanapiboonwong, A., Dennis, M. L., McCarthy, C., Jackson, W. A., Crago, J., Salice, C. J., & Anderson, T. A. (2021) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.5238 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

An Environmentally Relevant Mixture of Perfluorooctanesulfonic Acid and Perfluorohexanesulfonic Acid Does Not Conform to Additivity in Northern Leopard Frogs Exposed Through Metamorphosis

Hoskins, T. D., Allmon, E. B., Flynn, R. W., Lee, L., Choi, Y. J., Hoverman, J. T., & Sepúlveda, M. S. (2022) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.5486 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

Patterns in Serum Toxicokinetics in Peromyscus Exposed to Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

Narizzano, A. M., Bohannon, M., East, A., McDonough, C. A., Choyke, S. J., Higgins, C. P., & Quinn, M. J., Jr. (2021) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.5151 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

Transcriptomic response of an algal species ( Raphidocelis subcapitata ) exposed to 22 per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances

Flynn, K. M., Bush, K., Cavallin, J. E., Hazemi, M., Kasparek, A., Schümann, P., & Villeneuve, D. L. (2025) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1093/etojnl/vgaf022 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Utilization of Artificial Intelligence Coupled with a High-Throughput, High-Content Platform in the Exploration of Neurodevelopmental Toxicity of Individual and Combined PFAS

Currie, S. D., Benson, D. B., Xie, Z., Wang, J., & Tang, L. (2025) · Journal of Xenobiotics · doi:10.3390/jox15010024 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

PFAS Destruction in IX Still Bottoms with Plasma Vortex Technology

Higgins, R. J., Kim, H., Houtz, E. F., Newman, P. A., Casey, D., & Cho, Y. I. (2025) · ACS ES&T Water · doi:10.1021/acsestwater.4c00863 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling of perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS) in humans

Sweeney, L. M. (2021) · Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.yrtph.2021.105099 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Reproductive and immune effects emerge at similar thresholds of PFHxS in deer mice

Narizzano, A. M., Bohannon, M., East, A., Guigni, B. A., & Quinn, M. J. (2023) · Reproductive Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.reprotox.2023.108421 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Leveraging Multiple Data Streams for Prioritization of Mixtures for Hazard Characterization

Rivera, B. N., Ghetu, C. C., Chang, Y., Truong, L., Tanguay, R. L., Anderson, K. A., & Tilton, S. C. (2022) · Toxics · doi:10.3390/toxics10110651 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

Water quality impacts on sorbent efficacy for per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances treatment of groundwater

Hayman, N. T., Carilli, J., Liu, Y., Shields, M. R., Hsu, L., & George, R. (2023) · Remediation Journal · doi:10.1002/rem.21747 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

Effects of Perfluorinated Alkyl Substances (PFAS) on Amphibian Body and Liver Conditions: Is Lipid Metabolism Being Perturbed throughout Metamorphosis?

Bushong, A. G., Sepúlveda, M. S., Scherer, M., Valachovic, A. C., Neill, C. M., Horn, S., Choi, Y. J., Lee, L., Baloni, P., & Hoskins, T. (2024) · Toxics · doi:10.3390/toxics12100732 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

Perfluoroalkyl acids in sediment and water surrounding historical fire training areas at Barksdale Air Force Base

Wilkinson, R. S., Lanza, H. A., Olson, A. D., Mudge, J. F., Salice, C. J., & Anderson, T. A. (2022) · PeerJ · doi:10.7717/peerj.13054 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

The impact of early life exposure to individual and combined PFAS on learning, memory, and bioaccumulation in C. elegans

Currie, S. D., Ji, Y., Huang, Q., Wang, J., & Tang, L. (2024) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2024.125257 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

Surface soil per- and polyfluoroalkyl substance mixtures dominated by perfluorooctane sulfonate: prioritization for ecotoxicity testing and ecological risk assessment at current and former U.S. Air Force bases

East, A., Anderson, R. H., Duncan, C. M., & Salice, C. J. (2025) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1093/etojnl/vgaf001 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

PFAS surveillance within a highly militarized island: a case study of Okinawa, Japan

Camacho, C. G., Costa, K. A., McMahon, S., Jolly, J., Ravasi, T., Aufmuth, J., & Bowden, J. A. (2024) · Environmental Science Processes & Impacts · doi:10.1039/d4em00508b · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Ecotoxicity and Accumulation of Perfluorononanoic Acid in the Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas) and an Approach to Developing Protective Thresholds in the Aquatic Environment Through Species Sensitivity Distribution

Suski, J. G., Chanov, M. K., Heron, C. G., Field, J. A., & Salice, C. J. (2023) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.5692 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Chronic Reproductive Toxicity Thresholds for Northern Bobwhite Quail (Colinus virginianus) Exposed to Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA) and a Mixture of Perfluorooctane Sulfonic Acid (PFOS) and PFHxA

Dennis, N. M., Hossain, F., Subbiah, S., Karnjanapiboonwong, A., Dennis, M. L., McCarthy, C., Heron, C. G., Jackson, W. A., Crago, J., Field, J. A., et al. (2021) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.5135 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Emerging Contaminants in Groundwater: Challenges, Management, and Policy Perspectives

Narimani, R., Murgulet, I., & Murgulet, D. (2025) · Advances in water security · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-71758-1_9 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Global Inventory of Fluoropolymer Production Plants and Their Associated PFAS Environmental Contamination

Miller, A. J., Kleemann, K., Glüge, J., Lohmann, R., Cousins, I. T., Herzke, D., Miller, M. F., Rensmo, A., Trier, X., Wang, Z., et al. (2026) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.5c18001 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

Marine ecotoxicity evaluation of 10 per- and poly-fluoroalkyl acids using three USEPA short-term chronic bioassays

Hayman, N. T., Pandelides, Z., Discar, J., Colvin, M. A., Rosen, G. H., Arblaster, J. A., & Conder, J. (2025) · Aquatic Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.aquatox.2025.107625 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Aqueous solution degradation pathways of trimethylsiloxane surfactants

Mifkovic, M., Etz, B. D., Shukla, M. K., & Vyas, S. (2024) · Environmental Science Advances · doi:10.1039/d4va00256c · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Uptake and elimination of per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances in earthworms exposed to spiked artificial soil or aqueous medium

Lotufo, G. R., Boyd, R. E., Krupa, P. M., Zhao, Y., Guelfo, J. E., Simini, M., & Kuperman, R. G. (2025) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1093/etojnl/vgaf083 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Maternal transfer and sex-differences in brain bioaccumulation for Northern bobwhite quail (Colinus virginianus) exposed to per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances

Kikanme, K. N., Karnjanapiboonwong, A., Angappan, R., Dennis, N. M., Hossain, F., Suski, J. G., Salice, C. J., & Anderson, T. A. (2024) · Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety · doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.117399 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Current Progress in Developing Standardized Methods for Reptilian Toxicity Testing to Inform Ecological Risk Assessment

Weir, S. M., Youssif, M. R., Anderson, T., & Salice, C. J. (2023) · Royal Society of Chemistry eBooks · doi:10.1039/bk9781837670765-00130 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Impact of kidney hyperfiltration on concentrations of selected perfluoroalkyl acids among US adults for various disease groups

Jain, R. B. (2021) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-020-11855-0 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Salinity-driven partitioning of structurally distinct PFAS and implications for ecological risk in urbanized estuaries

Roark, K. J., Ackerly, K. L., Hladyniuk, R., & Nielsen, K. M. (2026) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2026.129169 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Assessing the Combined Effects of Host and Parasite Exposure to Forever Chemicals in an Amphibian–Echinostome System

Lech, M. E., Choi, Y. J., Lee, L., Sepúlveda, M. S., & Hoverman, J. T. (2024) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1002/etc.5877 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Threshold for increased liver weight is protective of other effects in Peromyscus exposed to PFNA

Narizzano, A. M., Lent, E. M., East, A., Bohannon, M., & Quinn, M. J. (2024) · Toxicological Sciences · doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfae077 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Effects of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) on a novel reptilian toxicity test species, the brown anole ( Anolis sagrei )

Salice, C. J., East, A., Weible, C., Furst, C. D., Rewerts, J. N., Heron, C. G., & Field, J. A. (2025) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1093/etojnl/vgaf038 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Contamination of Per- And Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Freshwater Fish from Areas Adjacent to Three Former and Active Military Facilities in New York

Chen, Y., Gattoni, K. M., Paul, E. A., Sullivan, P. J., Valachovic, A. C., & Vogl, L. (2025) · Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology · doi:10.1007/s00244-025-01116-x · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Trophic transfer of per- and polyfluoroalkyl acids in a periphyton-mayfly-zebrafish food chain

Farrell, M. R., Buchwalter, D. B., Weed, R. A., Enders, J. R., & Planchart, A. (2025) · Aquatic Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.aquatox.2025.107500 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Strategic Delineation at Per‐ and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance (PFAS)–Contaminated Sites: A Framework Combining Source Identification, Background Assessment, and Plume Migration Insights for Remedial Investigations

Gharehveran, M. M., Torres, F., Flores, L., & Anderson, R. H. (2025) · Remediation Journal · doi:10.1002/rem.70040 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

A comparative toxicological and epidemiological evaluation of dioxins and PFAS chemicals

Paustenbach, D. J., Kissell, K., & Shakya, A. (2025) · Critical Reviews in Toxicology · doi:10.1080/10408444.2025.2560827 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Addressing PFAS contamination in India: a call for comprehensive action, policy progress, and pathway forward

Singh, N., Verma, N., & Srivastava, R. (2026) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-026-37703-1 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Occurrence and ecotoxicological risk of Perfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) in surface waters and sediments collected in Amazonian rivers around the city of Manaus/Brazil

Salas, A. P. S., Ma, Y., Melo, H. D. B., Júnior, É. S., Harrad, S. J., & Rosa, A. H. (2026) · Emerging contaminants · doi:10.1016/j.emcon.2026.100677 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Recommended toxicity reference values for perfluorooctane sulfonate and perfluorohexane sulfonate in mammals and perfluorooctane sulfonate in birds

McCarthy, C., Conder, J., Zodrow, J. M., Zenobio, J. E., Narizzano, A. M., & East, A. (2026) · Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management · doi:10.1093/inteam/vjag080 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

PFAS Mixture Composition and Internal Exposure Profiles Shape Biological Responses under Field-Realistic Exposure

Vajda, A. M., Jenkins, J. A., Bertolatus, D. W., LeBlanc, D. R., Martyniuk, C. J., Hopkins, Z. R., Tokranov, A. K., Dethloff, A., Tucker, J. C., Lohmann, R., et al. (2026) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.6c01726 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

PFAS contamination in Texas Gulf Coast estuarine sediments and impacts of environmentally informed concentrations on early life stage sheepshead minnow (Cyprinodon variegatus)

Ackerly, K. L., Walsh, G., Roark, K. J., DiBona, E. R., Osentowski, R., Rivera, T., Lin, L., & Nielsen, K. M. (2026) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2026.125346 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Perfluoroalkyl acid depuration from the edible tissues of a migratory recreationally fished species

Taylor, M. D. (2023) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115593 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Occurrence of a “Forever Chemical” in the Atmosphere Above Pristine Amazon ForestPreprint

Kourtchev, I., Sebben, B. G., Brill, S., Barbosa, C. G. G., Weber, B., Ferreira, R. R., Dias‐Júnior, C. Q., Popoola, O., Williams, J., Pöhlker, C., et al. (2024) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4764251 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Proposed Harbor Island Seawater Reverse Osmosis Desalination Facility

Nielsen, K. M. (2021) · doi:10.26153/tsw/12029

The Occurrence, Distribution, and Risks of Pfas at Sites Impacted by Firefighting FoamsPreprint

Reinikainen, J., Perkola, N., Äystö, L., & Sorvari, J. (2022) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3998994

Peer Review #2 of "Perfluoroalkyl acids in sediment and water surrounding historical fire training areas at Barksdale Air Force Base (v0.2)"

(2022) · PeerJ · doi:10.7287/peerj.13054v0.2/reviews/2

Peer Review #2 of "Perfluoroalkyl acids in sediment and water surrounding historical fire training areas at Barksdale Air Force Base (v0.1)"

(2022) · PeerJ · doi:10.7287/peerj.13054v0.1/reviews/2

Peer Review #1 of "Perfluoroalkyl acids in sediment and water surrounding historical fire training areas at Barksdale Air Force Base (v0.1)"

(2022) · PeerJ · doi:10.7287/peerj.13054v0.1/reviews/1

Fate and distribution of per and poly fluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) in the urban environment

Nanjappa, V. (2024) · Queensland University of Technology · doi:10.5204/thesis.eprints.247479

Trophic Transfer of Perfluoroalkyl Acids in a Periphyton-Mayfly-Zebrafish Food ChainPreprint

Farrell, M. R., Buchwalter, D. B., Weed, R. A., Enders, J. R., & Planchart, A. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2025.04.09.647996

Occurrence, Distribution, and Removal of PFAS in Aquatic Ecosystem

Dhiman, P., Srivstva, A. L., & Kumar, A. (2025) · Emerging contaminants and associated treatment technologies · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-89591-3_15

The influence of temperature and conductivity on metabolism and Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance (PFAS) bioconcentration in Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus)

Fuller, N. W., Kraskura, K., Hrynko, S., Chanov, M. K., Suski, J. G., Choi, Y. J., Lee, L. S., & Salice, C. J. (2026) · Ecotoxicology · doi:10.1007/s10646-026-03027-6

PFAS hotspots in Swedish offshore sediments: Regional patterns and sorption dynamics

Niarchos, G., Ruin, E., Josefsson, S., Wiberg, K., & Ahrens, L. (2026) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2026.119807

Using Dose-Additive Models To Predict Exposure and Effects of a Military Site Risk-Relevant PFAS Mixture in Mice

East, A., Narizzano, A. M., Thomas, S. S., Chandramouli, B., Bazar, M. A., & Holden, L. A. (2026) · ACS Environmental Au · doi:10.1021/acsenvironau.5c00241

Chronic toxicity and uptake of 10 per- and polyfluoroalkyl acids to marine species Americamysis bahia and Atherinops affinis

Hayman, N. T., Pandelides, Z., Colvin, M. A., Rosen, G. H., Arblaster, J. A., Anderson, R., & Conder, J. (2026) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1093/etojnl/vgag168

Transcriptomic points of departure from the aquatic insect Chironomus dilutus for 22 PFAS and their use in chemical hazard screening

Flynn, K. M., Bush, K., Cavallin, J. E., Kasparek, A., Schümann, P., & Villeneuve, D. L. (2026) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1093/etojnl/vgag244

Comparative morphological and transcriptomic responses of three estuarine fish species developmentally exposed to environmentally relevant concentrations of PFHxS

Roark, K. J., Griffitt, R. J., & Nielsen, K. (2026) · Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C Toxicology & Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.cbpc.2026.110703

Hypersalinity and environmentally relevant perfluorohexanesulfonic acid independently and interactively impair survival and development in early life stage red drum (Sciaenops ocellatus)

Roark, K. J., Ackerly, K. L., Bolser, D. G., & Nielsen, K. M. (2026) · Frontiers in Marine Science · doi:10.3389/fmars.2026.1881663

Surface soil per- and polyfluoroalkyl substance mixtures dominated by perfluorooctane sulfonate: prioritization for ecotoxicity testing and ecological risk assessment at current and former U.S. Air Force bases

East, A., Anderson, R. H., Duncan, C. M., & Salice, C. J. (2025) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1093/etojnl/vgaf001 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Advancing understanding of terrestrial receptor exposure to mixtures of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances

East, A. G. (2025) · University Libraries (University of Maryland) · doi:10.13016/qabk-g3jb

Considerations for toxicity experiments and risk assessments with PFAS mixtures

McCarthy, C. J., Roark, S. A., & Middleton, E. T. (2021) · Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management · doi:10.1002/ieam.4415 · Cited by 46 · see citing works

Occurrence of select perfluoroalkyl substances at U.S. Air Force aqueous film-forming foam release sites other than fire-training areas: Field-validation of critical fate and transport properties

Anderson, R. H., Long, G. C., Porter, R. C., & Anderson, J. K. (2016) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.01.014 · Cited by 394 · see citing works

Perfluorinated Compound Residues in Biota Collected near Barksdale Air Force Base, Bossier City, Louisiana, USA

Lanza, H. A. (2015) · ThinkTech (Texas Tech University)