Cited by 37Muscle Physiology and DisordersCardiovascular and exercise physiologyMuscle metabolism and nutrition

Continuous endurance-type exercise training does not modulate satellite cell content in obese type 2 diabetes patients.

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Snijders, Tim, Verdijk, Lex B., Hansen, Dominique, Dendale, Paul, van Loon, Luc J.C.·2011·Muscle & Nerve

Abstract

Endurance-type exercise training represents a cornerstone in type 2 diabetes treatment. However, the effects of prolonged continuous, endurance-type exercise on muscle fiber characteristics remain equivocal. Fifteen obese male type 2 diabetes patients (61 ± 6 years) participated in a 6-month continuous, endurance-type exercise program. Muscle biopsies were collected before, and after 2 and 6 months of intervention. Muscle fiber type-specific composition, size, and satellite cell (SC) and myonuclear content were determined by immunohistochemistry. Although continuous endurance-type exercise training lowered total body weight and reduced fat mass, no changes were observed in leg lean mass. At baseline, SC content was significantly lower in type II compared with type I muscle fibers. No change in SC content was observed after exercise training. Continuous endurance-type exercise training lowers fat mass, but it does not increase leg lean mass and/or modulate muscle fiber characteristics in type 2 diabetes patients.

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Crossref · 10.1002/mus.21891

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  • Resistance exercise is well documented to induce satellite cell proliferation, whereas acute endurance exercise has less apparent capacity to expand the satellite cell pool.

    “While evidence of satellite cell proliferation following resistance exercise is well documented (Crameri et al., 2004, 2007; Babcock et al., 2012; Farup et al., 2014; Snijders et al., 2014; Nederveen et al., 2015, 2017; Reidy et al., 2017a; Damas et al., 2018; Pugh et al., 2018), the capacity for acute endurance exercise to expand the satellite cell pool is less apparent”

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Authors
Snijders, T., Verdijk, L. B., Hansen, D., Dendale, P., & van Loon, L. J. C.
Affiliations
  • Maastricht University Medical Centre (NL)
  • Hasselt University (BE)
Venue
Muscle & Nerve
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2010-11-24
Volume
43
Issue
3
Pages
393-401
ISSN
  • 0148-639X (ISSN-L)
  • 1097-4598
OpenAlex
W1968550301
Cited by
37
References
54
Citations by year
2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 3
FWCI
0.91
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Muscle & Nerve (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Research Publications (Maastricht University) (publishedVersion)
  • Research Bank (Australian Catholic University) (submittedVersion)
  • Document Server@UHasselt (UHasselt) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • Research Publications (Maastricht University) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Muscle Physiology and Disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Muscle metabolism and nutrition
Keywords
satellite cells, type 2 diabetes, obesity, muscle fiber composition, muscle fiber size, fat mass reduction, leg lean mass, skeletal muscle
MeSH terms
Aged, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Obesity, Physical Endurance, Time Factors, Muscle Fibers, Skeletal, Satellite Cells, Perineuronal

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