Relation Between Time Perspective and Delay Discounting: A Literature Review

Taking time seriously: A theory of socioemotional selectivity.

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The Influence of a Sense of Time on Human Development

Carstensen, L. L. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1127488 · Cited by 2,554 · see citing works

Putting time in perspective: A valid, reliable individual-differences metric.

Zimbardo, P. G., & Boyd, J. N. (1999) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.77.6.1271 · Cited by 2,520 · see citing works

Heroin addicts have higher discount rates for delayed rewards than non-drug-using controls.

Kirby, K. N., Petry, N. M., & Bickel, W. K. (1999) · Journal of Experimental Psychology: General · doi:10.1037/0096-3445.128.1.78 · Cited by 2,171 · see citing works

Putting Time in Perspective: A Valid, Reliable Individual-Differences Metric

Zimbardo, P. G., & Boyd, J. N. (2015) · Time Perspective Theory; Review, Research and Application · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-07368-2_2 · Cited by 2,147 · see citing works

The consideration of future consequences: Weighing immediate and distant outcomes of behavior.

Strathman, A., Gleicher, F., Boninger, D. S., & Edwards, C. S. (1994) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.66.4.742 · Cited by 1,782 · see citing works

A Discounting Framework for Choice With Delayed and Probabilistic Rewards.

Green, L., & Myerson, J. (2004) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.130.5.769 · Cited by 1,676 · see citing works

Age differences in future orientation and delay discounting

Steinberg, L., Graham, S., O’Brien, L., Woolard, J., Cauffman, E., & Banich, M. (2009) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2008.01244.x · Cited by 1,237 · see citing works

Time counts: Future time perspective, goals, and social relationships.

Lang, F. R., & Carstensen, L. L. (2002) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/0882-7974.17.1.125 · Cited by 1,228 · see citing works

COMMITMENT, CHOICE AND SELF‐CONTROL¹

Rachlin, H., & Green, L. (1972) · Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior · doi:10.1901/jeab.1972.17-15 · Cited by 1,204 · see citing works

Discounting of Delayed Rewards: A Life-Span Comparison

Green, L., Fry, A. F., & Myerson, J. (1994) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.1994.tb00610.x · Cited by 1,165 · see citing works

Estimating Individual Discount Rates in Denmark: A Field Experiment

Harrison, G. W., Lau, M. I., & Williams, M. B. (2002) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/000282802762024674 · Cited by 970 · see citing works

Impulsiveness and Venturesomeness: Their Position in a Dimensional System of Personality Description

Eysenck, S. B. G., & Eysenck, H. J. (1978) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.2466/pr0.1978.43.3f.1247 · Cited by 955 · see citing works

Preferences for sequences of outcomes.

Loewenstein, G., & Prélec, D. (1993) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.100.1.91 · Cited by 839 · see citing works

Who's Smoking, Drinking, and Using Drugs? Time Perspective as a Predictor of Substance Use

Keough, K. A., Zimbardo, P. G., & Boyd, J. N. (1999) · Basic and Applied Social Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15324834ba210207 · Cited by 813 · see citing works

Research on self-control: An integrating framework

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Conceptualization and measurement of temporal focus: The subjective experience of the past, present, and future

Shipp, A. J., Edwards, J. R., & Lambert, L. S. (2009) · Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · doi:10.1016/j.obhdp.2009.05.001 · Cited by 775 · see citing works

IMPULSE CONTROL IN PIGEONS1

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Impulsivity: The behavioral and neurological science of discounting.

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A review of delay-discounting research with humans: relations to drug use and gambling

Reynolds, B. (2006) · Behavioural Pharmacology · doi:10.1097/fbp.0b013e3280115f99 · Cited by 711 · see citing works

Present time perspective as a predictor of risky driving

Zimbardo, P. G., Keough, K. A., & Boyd, J. N. (1997) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/s0191-8869(97)00113-x · Cited by 691 · see citing works

Impulsive decision making and working memory.

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Obese women show greater delay discounting than healthy-weight women

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Thematic Apperception Test

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Shortened time horizons and insensitivity to future consequences in heroin addicts

Petry, N. M., Bickel, W. K., & Arnett, M. (1998) · Addiction · doi:10.1046/j.1360-0443.1998.9357298.x · Cited by 466 · see citing works

Academic achievement and future time perspective as a cognitive-motivational concept.

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Planning for the future: A life management strategy for increasing control and life satisfaction in adulthood.

Prenda, K. M., & Lachman, M. E. (2001) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/0882-7974.16.2.206 · Cited by 459 · see citing works

Acute administration of d-amphetamine decreases impulsivity in healthy volunteers

de Wit, H. (2002) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1016/s0893-133x(02)00343-3 · Cited by 436 · see citing works

Taking time to be healthy: Predicting health behaviors with delay discounting and time perspective

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Effects of lesions of the orbitofrontal cortex on sensitivity to delayed and probabilistic reinforcement

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Delay discounting and intelligence: A meta-analysis

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Some correlates of structure and purpose in the use of time.

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Preference for delayed reward as a function of age, intelligence, and length of delay interval.

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Gender differences in delay of gratification: a meta-analysis

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Influence of time on social preferences: Implications for life-span development.

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Consideration of future consequences, ego-depletion, and self-control: Support for distinguishing between CFC-Immediate and CFC-Future sub-scales

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Influence of time on social preferences: Implications for life-span development.

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Percent body fat is related to delay and probability discounting for food in humans

Rasmussen, E. B., Lawyer, S. R., & Reilly, W. (2009) · Behavioural Processes · doi:10.1016/j.beproc.2009.09.001 · Cited by 274 · see citing works

Delay discounting is associated with substance use in college students

Kollins, S. H. (2002) · Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1016/s0306-4603(02)00220-4 · Cited by 267 · see citing works

Future time perspective in schizophrenia.

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Delay of Gratification, Psychopathology, and Personality: Is Low Self‐Control Specific to Externaiizing Problems?

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The Multivariate Dimensionality of Personal Control and Future Time Perspective Beliefs in Achievement and Self-Regulation

Shell, D. F., & Husman, J. E. (2001) · Contemporary Educational Psychology · doi:10.1006/ceps.2000.1073 · Cited by 220 · see citing works

Testing Zimbardo’s Stanford Time Perspective Inventory (STPI) - Short Form

D'Alessio, M., Guarino, A., Pascalis, V. D., & Zimbardo, P. G. (2003) · Time & Society · doi:10.1177/0961463x030122010 · Cited by 218 · see citing works

Time orientation and social class.

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Needle sharing in opioid-dependent outpatients: psychological processes underlying risk

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Impatience and grades: Delay-discount rates correlate negatively with college GPA

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A delay-discounting primer.

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Present versus future time perspective and HIV risk among heterosexual college students.

Rothspan, S., & Read, S. J. (1996) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037//0278-6133.15.2.131 · Cited by 201 · see citing works

Impaired time perception and motor timing in stimulant-dependent subjects

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Effectiveness of a Career Time Perspective Intervention

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Time discounting and the body mass index

Borghans, L., & Golsteyn, B. (2005) · Economics & Human Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ehb.2005.10.001 · Cited by 195 · see citing works

Future Time Perspective, Hope, and Ethnic Identity Among African American Adolescents

Adelabu, D. H. (2008) · Urban Education · doi:10.1177/0042085907311806 · Cited by 193 · see citing works

Present versus future time perspective and HIV risk among heterosexual college students.

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Correlates of delay-discount rates: Evidence from Tsimane' Amerindians of the Bolivian rain forest

Kirby, K. N., Godoy, R., Reyes‐García, V., Byron, E. M., Apaza, L., Leonard, W. R., Pérez, E., Vadez, V., & Wilkie, D. S. (2002) · Journal of Economic Psychology · doi:10.1016/s0167-4870(02)00078-8 · Cited by 182 · see citing works

Waiting for rewards and punishments: Effects of time and probability on choice.

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Are time preference and body mass index associated?

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The effects of a brief time perspective intervention for increasing physical activity among young adults

Hall, P. A., & Fong, G. T. (2003) · Psychology and Health · doi:10.1080/0887044031000110447 · Cited by 172 · see citing works

Dissociable elements of human foresight: a role for the ventromedial frontal lobes in framing the future, but not in discounting future rewards

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Discounting of Various Types of Rewards by Women with and Without Binge Eating Disorder: Evidence for General Rather Than Specific Differences

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Delay discounting and substance abuse-dependence.

Yi, R., Mitchell, S. H., & Bickel, W. K. (2010) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/12069-007 · Cited by 152 · see citing works

Delay and probability discounting as related to different stages of adolescent smoking and non-smoking

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Time orientation in delinquents.

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Divergent validity of measures of cognitive distortions, impulsivity, and time perspective in pathological gambling

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Future Time Perspective as a Predictor of School Investment

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Multidimensional Assessment of Impulsivity in Undergraduate Hazardous Drinkers and Controls

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The Dimensions of Future Time Perspective, an Experimental Analysis

Kastenbaum, R. (1961) · The Journal of General Psychology · doi:10.1080/00221309.1961.9920473 · Cited by 137 · see citing works

Future time perspective, optimism, and academic achievement.

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The Circles Test: An Investigation of Perceptions of Temporal Relatedness and Dominance

Cottle, T. J. (1967) · Journal of Projective Techniques and Personality Assessment · doi:10.1080/0091651x.1967.10120417 · Cited by 128 · see citing works

OBESITY AND TIME PREFERENCE: THE HEALTH CONSEQUENCES OF DISCOUNTING THE FUTURE

Zhang, L., & Rashad, I. (2007) · Journal of Biosocial Science · doi:10.1017/s0021932007002039 · Cited by 123 · see citing works

FUTURE TIME PERSPECTIVE IN PATHOLOGICAL GAMBLERS

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A longitudinal study of adolescents' future orientation (time perspective)

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Future time perspective: Its relation to the socialization process and the delinquent role.

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Future Time Perspective and Life Events across Adulthood

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Discounting and Pathological Gambling

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The relationship between future time perspective, time estimation, and impulse control in a group of young offenders and in a control group.

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Social Class and Social Time Perspective

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Do you look to the future or focus on today? The impact of life experience on intertemporal decisions

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Self-Control in Adult Humans: Comparison of Qualitatively Different Reinforcers

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?I've got a lot to do and i don't think i'll have the time?: Gender differences in late adolescents' narratives of the future

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Changes in outlook on the future between childhood and adolescence.

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Self-control and impulsiveness in adult humans when food is the reinforcer

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Are Juvenile Offenders Extreme Future Discounters?

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Time under control: Time perspective and desire for control in substance use

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The Time Game

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The Impact of Education on Subjective Discount Rate in Ugandan Villages

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Serotonin and the Evaluation of Future Rewards

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Correlates of Temporal Perspective

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Your Money or Your Health: Time Preferences and Trading Money for Health

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Social Class and Social Time Perspective

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Future Time Perspective of Delinquents and Non-Delinquents

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Discounting the Value of Commodities According to Different Types of Cost

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Lotteries and the Time Horizon

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On the psychology of time preference and human decisions: introduction to the special issue

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Timing deficits in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): Evidence from neurocognitive and neuroimaging studies

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Behavioral trainings and manipulations to reduce delay discounting: A systematic review

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Motivation and Treatment Credibility Predicts Dropout, Treatment Adherence, and Clinical Outcomes in an Internet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Relaxation Program: A Randomized Controlled Trial

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Further comparison of 5-trial adjusting delay and probability loss tasks over a wide range of amounts

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Are there gender differences in delay discounting of monetary losses?

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Contrived motivating operations alter delay-discounting values of disordered gamblers

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